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a5ec8a3d 1.\" $OpenBSD: sftp.1,v 1.10 2001/03/06 06:11:44 deraadt Exp $
61e96248 2.\"
f3c7c613 3.\" Copyright (c) 2001 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
61e96248 4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\"
14.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24.\"
25.Dd Febuary 4, 2001
26.Dt SFTP 1
27.Os
28.Sh NAME
29.Nm sftp
e68225b2 30.Nd Secure file transfer program
61e96248 31.Sh SYNOPSIS
32.Nm sftp
0426a3b4 33.Op Fl vC
a5ec8a3d 34.Op Fl b Ar batchfile
61e96248 35.Op Fl o Ar ssh_option
36.Op Ar hostname | user@hostname
37.Sh DESCRIPTION
38.Nm
39is an interactive file transfer program, similar to
40.Xr ftp 1 ,
41which performs all operations over an encrypted
42.Xr ssh 1
43transport.
44It may also use many features of ssh, such as public key authentication and
45compression.
46.Nm
47connects and logs into the specified
0426a3b4 48.Ar hostname ,
61e96248 49then enters an interactive command mode.
50.Pp
51The options are as follows:
52.Bl -tag -width Ds
0426a3b4 53.It Fl v
54Raise logging level. This option is also passed to ssh.
61e96248 55.It Fl C
56Enables compression (via ssh's
57.Fl C
58flag)
a5ec8a3d 59.It Fl b Ar batchfile
60Batch mode reads a series of commands from an input
61.Fn batchfile
62instead of
63.Fn stdin .
64Since it lacks user interaction it should be used in conjuction with a
65non-interactive authentication. Sftp will abort if any of the following
66commands fail:
67.Pa get, put, rename, rm, mkdir, chdir, lchdir
68and
69.Pa lmkdir.
61e96248 70.It Fl o Ar ssh_option
71Specify an option to be directly passed to
72.Xr ssh 1 .
73.El
74.Sh INTERACTIVE COMMANDS
0426a3b4 75Once in interactive mode,
76.Nm
61e96248 77understands a set of commands similar to those of
78.Xr ftp 1 .
a0e6fead 79Commands are case insensitive and pathnames may be enclosed in quotes if they
80contain spaces.
61e96248 81.Bl -tag -width Ds
0426a3b4 82.It Ic cd Ar path
61e96248 83Change remote directory to
0426a3b4 84.Ar path .
85.It Ic lcd Ar path
61e96248 86Change local directory to
0426a3b4 87.Ar path .
88.It Ic chgrp Ar grp Ar path
61e96248 89Change group of file
0426a3b4 90.Ar path
91to
61e96248 92.Ar grp .
93.Ar grp
0426a3b4 94must be a numeric GID.
95.It Ic chmod Ar mode Ar path
61e96248 96Change permissions of file
0426a3b4 97.Ar path
98to
99.Ar mode .
100.It Ic chown Ar own Ar path
61e96248 101Change owner of file
0426a3b4 102.Ar path
103to
61e96248 104.Ar own .
105.Ar own
106must be a numeric UID.
0426a3b4 107.It Ic help
108Display help text.
58c54a79 109.It Xo Ic get
110.Op Ar flags
111.Ar remote-path
112.Op Ar local-path
113.Xc
61e96248 114Retrieve the
0426a3b4 115.Ar remote-path
61e96248 116and store it on the local machine.
117If the local
0426a3b4 118path name is not specified, it is given the same name it has on the
58c54a79 119remote machine. If the
120.Fl P
121flag is specified, then the file's full permission and access time are
122copied too.
0426a3b4 123.It Ic lls Op Ar ls-options Op Ar path
61e96248 124Display local directory listing of either
125.Ar path
126or current directory if
127.Ar path
0426a3b4 128is not specified.
129.It Ic lmkdir Ar path
61e96248 130Create local directory specified by
0426a3b4 131.Ar path .
132.It Ic lpwd
133Print local working directory.
134.It Ic ls Op Ar path
61e96248 135Display remote directory listing of either
136.Ar path
0426a3b4 137or current directory if
138.Ar path
139is not specified.
140.It Ic lumask Ar umask
61e96248 141Set local umask to
0426a3b4 142.Ar umask .
143.It Ic mkdir Ar path
61e96248 144Create remote directory specified by
0426a3b4 145.Ar path .
58c54a79 146.It Xo Ic put
147.Op Ar flags
148.Ar local-path
149.Op Ar local-path
150.Xc
61e96248 151Upload
0426a3b4 152.Ar local-path
153and store it on the remote machine. If the remote path name is not specified,
58c54a79 154it is given the same name it has on the local machine. If the
155.Fl P
156flag is specified, then the file's full permission and access time are
157copied too.
0426a3b4 158.It Ic pwd
159Display remote working directory.
160.It Ic exit
161Quit sftp.
162.It Ic quit
163Quit sftp.
164.It Ic rename Ar oldpath Ar newpath
61e96248 165Rename remote file from
166.Ar oldpath
167to
0426a3b4 168.Ar newpath .
169.It Ic rmdir Ar path
61e96248 170Remove remote directory specified by
0426a3b4 171.Ar path .
172.It Ic rm Ar path
61e96248 173Delete remote file specified by
0426a3b4 174.Ar path .
61e96248 175.It Ic ! Ar command
176Execute
177.Ar command
0426a3b4 178in local shell.
61e96248 179.It Ic !
0426a3b4 180Escape to local shell.
181.It Ic ?
182Synonym for help.
183.El
61e96248 184.Sh AUTHORS
185Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
186.Sh SEE ALSO
187.Xr ssh 1 ,
188.Xr ssh-add 1 ,
189.Xr ssh-keygen 1 ,
0426a3b4 190.Xr sshd 8 ,
191.Xr scp 1
192
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