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7368a6c8 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
3 * All rights reserved
bcbf86ec 4 *
5 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
6 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
7 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
8 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
9 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
10 *
e78a59f5 11 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
12 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
bcbf86ec 13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
e78a59f5 33 */
7368a6c8 34
35#include "includes.h"
bcbf86ec 36RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.37 2000/09/07 20:27:53 deraadt Exp $");
7368a6c8 37
38#include "xmalloc.h"
39#include "ssh.h"
40#include "pty.h"
41#include "packet.h"
42#include "buffer.h"
43#include "cipher.h"
44#include "mpaux.h"
45#include "servconf.h"
46#include "uidswap.h"
47#include "compat.h"
48#include "channels.h"
49#include "nchan.h"
50
e78a59f5 51#include "bufaux.h"
52#include "ssh2.h"
53#include "auth.h"
38c295d6 54#include "auth-options.h"
e78a59f5 55
3206bb3b 56#ifdef WITH_IRIX_PROJECT
57#include <proj.h>
58#endif /* WITH_IRIX_PROJECT */
59
089fbbd2 60#if defined(HAVE_USERSEC_H)
61#include <usersec.h>
62#endif
63
4d33e531 64#ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
65# include <sia.h>
66# include <siad.h>
67#endif
68
3c62e7eb 69#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
70#include <windows.h>
71#include <sys/cygwin.h>
72#define is_winnt (GetVersion() < 0x80000000)
73#endif
74
3fcce26c 75/* AIX limits */
76#if defined(HAVE_GETUSERATTR) && !defined(S_UFSIZE_HARD) && defined(S_UFSIZE)
2a2cb9e7 77# define S_UFSIZE_HARD S_UFSIZE "_hard"
78# define S_UCPU_HARD S_UCPU "_hard"
79# define S_UDATA_HARD S_UDATA "_hard"
80# define S_USTACK_HARD S_USTACK "_hard"
81# define S_URSS_HARD S_URSS "_hard"
82# define S_UCORE_HARD S_UCORE "_hard"
83# define S_UNOFILE_HARD S_UNOFILE "_hard"
3fcce26c 84#endif
85
2e73a022 86#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
87#include <login_cap.h>
88#endif
89
7368a6c8 90/* types */
91
92#define TTYSZ 64
93typedef struct Session Session;
94struct Session {
95 int used;
96 int self;
0b242b12 97 int extended;
7368a6c8 98 struct passwd *pw;
99 pid_t pid;
100 /* tty */
101 char *term;
102 int ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
103 int row, col, xpixel, ypixel;
104 char tty[TTYSZ];
105 /* X11 */
106 char *display;
107 int screen;
108 char *auth_proto;
109 char *auth_data;
0b242b12 110 int single_connection;
7368a6c8 111 /* proto 2 */
112 int chanid;
113};
114
115/* func */
116
117Session *session_new(void);
118void session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr);
119void session_pty_cleanup(Session *s);
1d1ffb87 120void session_proctitle(Session *s);
7368a6c8 121void do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw);
122void do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw);
c345cf9d 123void do_login(Session *s);
7368a6c8 124
125void
126do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
127 const char *display, const char *auth_proto,
128 const char *auth_data, const char *ttyname);
129
130/* import */
131extern ServerOptions options;
3a6cb538 132#ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
7368a6c8 133extern char *__progname;
3a6cb538 134#else /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
3fd95d9a 135static const char *__progname = "sshd";
3a6cb538 136#endif /* HAVE___PROGNAME */
137
7368a6c8 138extern int log_stderr;
139extern int debug_flag;
c345cf9d 140extern unsigned int utmp_len;
7368a6c8 141
089fbbd2 142extern int startup_pipe;
143
7368a6c8 144/* Local Xauthority file. */
145static char *xauthfile;
146
b5e300c2 147/* original command from peer. */
148char *original_command = NULL;
149
7368a6c8 150/* data */
151#define MAX_SESSIONS 10
152Session sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
c5d85828 153static int num_used_sessions;
154
c1ef8333 155#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
156/* AIX's lastlogin message, set in auth1.c */
157char *aixloginmsg;
158#endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */
7368a6c8 159
2e73a022 160#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
161static login_cap_t *lc;
162#endif
163
7368a6c8 164/*
165 * Remove local Xauthority file.
166 */
167void
168xauthfile_cleanup_proc(void *ignore)
169{
170 debug("xauthfile_cleanup_proc called");
171
172 if (xauthfile != NULL) {
173 char *p;
174 unlink(xauthfile);
175 p = strrchr(xauthfile, '/');
176 if (p != NULL) {
177 *p = '\0';
178 rmdir(xauthfile);
179 }
180 xfree(xauthfile);
181 xauthfile = NULL;
182 }
183}
184
185/*
186 * Function to perform cleanup if we get aborted abnormally (e.g., due to a
187 * dropped connection).
188 */
6ae2364d 189void
7368a6c8 190pty_cleanup_proc(void *session)
191{
192 Session *s=session;
193 if (s == NULL)
194 fatal("pty_cleanup_proc: no session");
195 debug("pty_cleanup_proc: %s", s->tty);
196
197 if (s->pid != 0) {
198 /* Record that the user has logged out. */
199 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
200 }
201
202 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
203 pty_release(s->tty);
204}
205
206/*
207 * Prepares for an interactive session. This is called after the user has
208 * been successfully authenticated. During this message exchange, pseudo
209 * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
210 * are requested, etc.
211 */
6ae2364d 212void
7368a6c8 213do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw)
214{
215 Session *s;
b5e300c2 216 int type, fd;
7368a6c8 217 int compression_level = 0, enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
218 int have_pty = 0;
219 char *command;
220 int n_bytes;
221 int plen;
222 unsigned int proto_len, data_len, dlen;
223
224 /*
225 * Cancel the alarm we set to limit the time taken for
226 * authentication.
227 */
228 alarm(0);
3f7a7e4a 229 if (startup_pipe != -1) {
5540ea9b 230 close(startup_pipe);
3f7a7e4a 231 startup_pipe = -1;
232 }
7368a6c8 233
234 /*
235 * Inform the channel mechanism that we are the server side and that
236 * the client may request to connect to any port at all. (The user
237 * could do it anyway, and we wouldn\'t know what is permitted except
238 * by the client telling us, so we can equally well trust the client
239 * not to request anything bogus.)
240 */
241 if (!no_port_forwarding_flag)
242 channel_permit_all_opens();
243
244 s = session_new();
0b242b12 245 s->pw = pw;
7368a6c8 246
2e73a022 247#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
248 if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL) {
249 error("unable to get login class");
250 return;
251 }
252#endif
253
7368a6c8 254 /*
255 * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
256 * or a command.
257 */
258 for (;;) {
259 int success = 0;
260
261 /* Get a packet from the client. */
262 type = packet_read(&plen);
263
264 /* Process the packet. */
265 switch (type) {
266 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
267 packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type);
268 compression_level = packet_get_int();
269 if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
270 packet_send_debug("Received illegal compression level %d.",
271 compression_level);
272 break;
273 }
274 /* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
275 enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
276 success = 1;
277 break;
278
279 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
280 if (no_pty_flag) {
281 debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
282 break;
283 }
284 if (have_pty)
285 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
286
287 debug("Allocating pty.");
288
289 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
290 if (!pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty,
291 sizeof(s->tty))) {
292 error("Failed to allocate pty.");
293 break;
294 }
295 fatal_add_cleanup(pty_cleanup_proc, (void *)s);
296 pty_setowner(pw, s->tty);
297
298 /* Get TERM from the packet. Note that the value may be of arbitrary length. */
299 s->term = packet_get_string(&dlen);
300 packet_integrity_check(dlen, strlen(s->term), type);
301 /* packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen + 4*4 + n_bytes, type); */
302 /* Remaining bytes */
303 n_bytes = plen - (4 + dlen + 4 * 4);
304
305 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
306 xfree(s->term);
307 s->term = NULL;
308 }
309 /* Get window size from the packet. */
310 s->row = packet_get_int();
311 s->col = packet_get_int();
312 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
313 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
314 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
315
316 /* Get tty modes from the packet. */
317 tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
318 packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen + 4 * 4 + n_bytes, type);
319
1d1ffb87 320 session_proctitle(s);
321
7368a6c8 322 /* Indicate that we now have a pty. */
323 success = 1;
324 have_pty = 1;
325 break;
326
327 case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
328 if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
329 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
330 break;
331 }
6fc1e9f3 332 if (!options.xauth_location) {
333 packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
334 break;
335 }
7368a6c8 336 if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
337 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
338 break;
339 }
340 debug("Received request for X11 forwarding with auth spoofing.");
341 if (s->display != NULL)
342 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: X11 display already set.");
343
344 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
345 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
346 packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + proto_len + 4 + data_len + 4, type);
347
348 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER)
349 s->screen = packet_get_int();
350 else
351 s->screen = 0;
352 s->display = x11_create_display_inet(s->screen, options.x11_display_offset);
353
354 if (s->display == NULL)
355 break;
356
357 /* Setup to always have a local .Xauthority. */
358 xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
359 strlcpy(xauthfile, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
360 temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid);
361 if (mkdtemp(xauthfile) == NULL) {
362 restore_uid();
363 error("private X11 dir: mkdtemp %s failed: %s",
364 xauthfile, strerror(errno));
365 xfree(xauthfile);
366 xauthfile = NULL;
0b242b12 367 /* XXXX remove listening channels */
7368a6c8 368 break;
369 }
370 strlcat(xauthfile, "/cookies", MAXPATHLEN);
b5e300c2 371 fd = open(xauthfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
372 if (fd >= 0)
373 close(fd);
7368a6c8 374 restore_uid();
375 fatal_add_cleanup(xauthfile_cleanup_proc, NULL);
376 success = 1;
377 break;
7368a6c8 378
379 case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
380 if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
381 debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
382 break;
383 }
384 debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
6fc1e9f3 385 success = auth_input_request_forwarding(pw);
7368a6c8 386 break;
387
388 case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
389 if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
390 debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
391 break;
392 }
393 debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
1d1ffb87 394 channel_input_port_forward_request(pw->pw_uid == 0, options.gateway_ports);
7368a6c8 395 success = 1;
396 break;
397
398 case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
399 if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
400 success = 1;
401 break;
402
403 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
404 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
405 /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
406 packet_set_interactive(have_pty || s->display != NULL,
407 options.keepalives);
408
409 if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
410 command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
411 debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
412 packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type);
413 } else {
414 command = NULL;
415 packet_integrity_check(plen, 0, type);
416 }
417 if (forced_command != NULL) {
b5e300c2 418 original_command = command;
7368a6c8 419 command = forced_command;
420 debug("Forced command '%.500s'", forced_command);
421 }
422 if (have_pty)
423 do_exec_pty(s, command, pw);
424 else
425 do_exec_no_pty(s, command, pw);
426
427 if (command != NULL)
428 xfree(command);
429 /* Cleanup user's local Xauthority file. */
430 if (xauthfile)
431 xauthfile_cleanup_proc(NULL);
432 return;
433
434 default:
435 /*
436 * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
437 * and a failure message is returned.
438 */
439 log("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
440 }
441 packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
442 packet_send();
443 packet_write_wait();
444
445 /* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
446 if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
447 enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
448 packet_start_compression(compression_level);
449 }
450 }
451}
452
453/*
454 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This
455 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
456 * setting up file descriptors and such.
457 */
6ae2364d 458void
7368a6c8 459do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
460{
461 int pid;
462
463#ifdef USE_PIPES
464 int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
465 /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
466 if (pipe(pin) < 0 || pipe(pout) < 0 || pipe(perr) < 0)
467 packet_disconnect("Could not create pipes: %.100s",
468 strerror(errno));
469#else /* USE_PIPES */
470 int inout[2], err[2];
471 /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
472 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 ||
473 socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0)
474 packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s",
475 strerror(errno));
476#endif /* USE_PIPES */
477 if (s == NULL)
478 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
479
857040fb 480 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
481
1d1ffb87 482 session_proctitle(s);
7368a6c8 483
484#ifdef USE_PAM
485 do_pam_setcred();
486#endif /* USE_PAM */
487
488 /* Fork the child. */
489 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
490 /* Child. Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
491 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
492
493 /*
494 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
495 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
496 */
497 if (setsid() < 0)
498 error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
499
500#ifdef USE_PIPES
501 /*
502 * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket
503 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
504 */
505 close(pin[1]);
506 if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
507 perror("dup2 stdin");
508 close(pin[0]);
509
510 /* Redirect stdout. */
511 close(pout[0]);
512 if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
513 perror("dup2 stdout");
514 close(pout[1]);
515
516 /* Redirect stderr. */
517 close(perr[0]);
518 if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
519 perror("dup2 stderr");
520 close(perr[1]);
521#else /* USE_PIPES */
522 /*
523 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will
524 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
525 * seem to depend on it.
526 */
527 close(inout[1]);
528 close(err[1]);
529 if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0) /* stdin */
530 perror("dup2 stdin");
531 if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0) /* stdout. Note: same socket as stdin. */
532 perror("dup2 stdout");
533 if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0) /* stderr */
534 perror("dup2 stderr");
535#endif /* USE_PIPES */
536
537 /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
538 do_child(command, pw, NULL, s->display, s->auth_proto, s->auth_data, NULL);
539 /* NOTREACHED */
540 }
3c62e7eb 541#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
542 if (is_winnt)
543 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
544#endif
7368a6c8 545 if (pid < 0)
546 packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
547 s->pid = pid;
548#ifdef USE_PIPES
549 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */
550 close(pin[0]);
551 close(pout[1]);
552 close(perr[1]);
553
e78a59f5 554 if (compat20) {
0b242b12 555 session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], s->extended ? perr[0] : -1);
e78a59f5 556 } else {
557 /* Enter the interactive session. */
558 server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
559 /* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[1], and perr[1]. */
560 }
7368a6c8 561#else /* USE_PIPES */
562 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
563 close(inout[0]);
564 close(err[0]);
565
566 /*
567 * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to
568 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
569 */
e78a59f5 570 if (compat20) {
0b242b12 571 session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], s->extended ? err[1] : -1);
e78a59f5 572 } else {
573 server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
574 /* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
575 }
7368a6c8 576#endif /* USE_PIPES */
577}
578
579/*
580 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This
581 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
582 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
583 * lastlog, and other such operations.
584 */
6ae2364d 585void
7368a6c8 586do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
587{
7368a6c8 588 int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
7368a6c8 589 pid_t pid;
7368a6c8 590
591 if (s == NULL)
592 fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
593 ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
594 ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
595
7368a6c8 596#ifdef USE_PAM
597 do_pam_session(pw->pw_name, s->tty);
598 do_pam_setcred();
599#endif /* USE_PAM */
600
601 /* Fork the child. */
602 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
c345cf9d 603 /* Child. Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
7368a6c8 604 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
605
606 /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
607 close(ptyfd);
608
609 /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
610 pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
611
612 /* Redirect stdin from the pseudo tty. */
613 if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stdin)) < 0)
614 error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
615
616 /* Redirect stdout to the pseudo tty. */
617 if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stdout)) < 0)
618 error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
619
620 /* Redirect stderr to the pseudo tty. */
621 if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stderr)) < 0)
622 error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
623
624 /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
625 close(ttyfd);
626
c345cf9d 627 /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
628 if (command == NULL && !options.use_login)
629 do_login(s);
7368a6c8 630
7368a6c8 631 /* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
71276795 632 do_child(command, pw, s->term, s->display, s->auth_proto,
633 s->auth_data, s->tty);
7368a6c8 634 /* NOTREACHED */
635 }
3c62e7eb 636#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
637 if (is_winnt)
638 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
639#endif
7368a6c8 640 if (pid < 0)
641 packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
642 s->pid = pid;
643
644 /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
645 close(ttyfd);
646
647 /*
648 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
649 * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this
650 * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional.
651 */
652 fdout = dup(ptyfd);
653 if (fdout < 0)
654 packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
655
656 /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
657 ptymaster = dup(ptyfd);
658 if (ptymaster < 0)
659 packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
660 s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
661
662 /* Enter interactive session. */
e78a59f5 663 if (compat20) {
664 session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
665 } else {
666 server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
667 /* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
668 session_pty_cleanup(s);
669 }
7368a6c8 670}
671
c345cf9d 672const char *
673get_remote_name_or_ip(void)
674{
675 static const char *remote = "";
676 if (utmp_len > 0)
677 remote = get_canonical_hostname();
678 if (utmp_len == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_len)
679 remote = get_remote_ipaddr();
680 return remote;
681}
682
683/* administrative, login(1)-like work */
684void
685do_login(Session *s)
686{
687 FILE *f;
688 char *time_string;
689 char buf[256];
b5e300c2 690 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
c345cf9d 691 socklen_t fromlen;
692 struct sockaddr_storage from;
693 struct stat st;
694 time_t last_login_time;
695 struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
696 pid_t pid = getpid();
697
698 /*
699 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
700 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
701 */
702 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
703 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
704 fromlen = sizeof(from);
705 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
706 (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
707 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
708 fatal_cleanup();
709 }
710 }
711
b5e300c2 712 /* Get the time and hostname when the user last logged in. */
713 last_login_time = get_last_login_time(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name,
714 hostname, sizeof(hostname));
715
bcbf86ec 716 /* Get the time and hostname when the user last logged in. */
717 hostname[0] = '\0';
718 last_login_time = get_last_login_time(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name,
719 hostname, sizeof(hostname));
720
c345cf9d 721 /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
722 record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
723 get_remote_name_or_ip(), (struct sockaddr *)&from);
724
725 /* Done if .hushlogin exists. */
726 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
2e73a022 727#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
728 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
729#else
c345cf9d 730 if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
2e73a022 731#endif
c345cf9d 732 return;
733
734#ifdef USE_PAM
735 print_pam_messages();
ad55cd03 736 /* If password change is needed, do it now. */
737 do_pam_chauthtok();
c345cf9d 738#endif /* USE_PAM */
739#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
740 if (aixloginmsg && *aixloginmsg)
741 printf("%s\n", aixloginmsg);
742#endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */
743
c345cf9d 744 if (last_login_time != 0) {
745 time_string = ctime(&last_login_time);
746 if (strchr(time_string, '\n'))
747 *strchr(time_string, '\n') = 0;
748 if (strcmp(buf, "") == 0)
749 printf("Last login: %s\r\n", time_string);
750 else
bcbf86ec 751 printf("Last login: %s from %s\r\n", time_string, hostname);
c345cf9d 752 }
753 if (options.print_motd) {
2e73a022 754#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
755 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
756 "/etc/motd"), "r");
757#else
c345cf9d 758 f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
2e73a022 759#endif
c345cf9d 760 if (f) {
761 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
762 fputs(buf, stdout);
763 fclose(f);
764 }
765 }
766}
767
7368a6c8 768/*
769 * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment. If the variable
770 * already exists, its value is overriden.
771 */
6ae2364d 772void
7368a6c8 773child_set_env(char ***envp, unsigned int *envsizep, const char *name,
774 const char *value)
775{
776 unsigned int i, namelen;
777 char **env;
778
779 /*
780 * Find the slot where the value should be stored. If the variable
781 * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
782 * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
783 */
784 env = *envp;
785 namelen = strlen(name);
786 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
787 if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
788 break;
789 if (env[i]) {
790 /* Reuse the slot. */
791 xfree(env[i]);
792 } else {
793 /* New variable. Expand if necessary. */
794 if (i >= (*envsizep) - 1) {
795 (*envsizep) += 50;
796 env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, (*envsizep) * sizeof(char *));
797 }
798 /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
799 env[i + 1] = NULL;
800 }
801
802 /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
803 env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
804 snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
805}
806
807/*
808 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
809 * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
810 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
811 * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed.
812 */
6ae2364d 813void
7368a6c8 814read_environment_file(char ***env, unsigned int *envsize,
815 const char *filename)
816{
817 FILE *f;
818 char buf[4096];
819 char *cp, *value;
820
821 f = fopen(filename, "r");
822 if (!f)
823 return;
824
825 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
826 for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
827 ;
828 if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
829 continue;
830 if (strchr(cp, '\n'))
831 *strchr(cp, '\n') = '\0';
832 value = strchr(cp, '=');
833 if (value == NULL) {
834 fprintf(stderr, "Bad line in %.100s: %.200s\n", filename, buf);
835 continue;
836 }
71276795 837 /*
838 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
839 * the value string.
840 */
7368a6c8 841 *value = '\0';
842 value++;
843 child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
844 }
845 fclose(f);
846}
847
848#ifdef USE_PAM
849/*
850 * Sets any environment variables which have been specified by PAM
851 */
852void do_pam_environment(char ***env, int *envsize)
853{
854 char *equals, var_name[512], var_val[512];
855 char **pam_env;
856 int i;
857
858 if ((pam_env = fetch_pam_environment()) == NULL)
859 return;
860
861 for(i = 0; pam_env[i] != NULL; i++) {
862 if ((equals = strstr(pam_env[i], "=")) == NULL)
863 continue;
864
865 if (strlen(pam_env[i]) < (sizeof(var_name) - 1)) {
866 memset(var_name, '\0', sizeof(var_name));
867 memset(var_val, '\0', sizeof(var_val));
868
869 strncpy(var_name, pam_env[i], equals - pam_env[i]);
870 strcpy(var_val, equals + 1);
871
22d89d24 872 debug3("PAM environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
7368a6c8 873
874 child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
875 }
876 }
877}
878#endif /* USE_PAM */
879
22d89d24 880
881#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
882void copy_environment(char ***env, int *envsize)
883{
884 char *equals, var_name[512], var_val[512];
885 int i;
886
887 for(i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; i++) {
888 if ((equals = strstr(environ[i], "=")) == NULL)
889 continue;
890
891 if (strlen(environ[i]) < (sizeof(var_name) - 1)) {
892 memset(var_name, '\0', sizeof(var_name));
893 memset(var_val, '\0', sizeof(var_val));
894
895 strncpy(var_name, environ[i], equals - environ[i]);
896 strcpy(var_val, equals + 1);
897
898 debug3("Copy environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
899
900 child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
901 }
902 }
903}
904#endif
905
5fa45897 906#if defined(HAVE_GETUSERATTR)
907/*
908 * AIX-specific login initialisation
909 */
910void set_limit(char *user, char *soft, char *hard, int resource, int mult)
911{
912 struct rlimit rlim;
56118702 913 int slim, hlim;
5fa45897 914
915 getrlimit(resource, &rlim);
916
56118702 917 slim = 0;
918 if (getuserattr(user, soft, &slim, SEC_INT) != -1) {
919 if (slim < 0) {
920 rlim.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
921 } else if (slim != 0) {
922 /* See the wackiness below */
923 if (rlim.rlim_cur == slim * mult)
924 slim = 0;
925 else
926 rlim.rlim_cur = slim * mult;
927 }
928 }
5fa45897 929
56118702 930 hlim = 0;
931 if (getuserattr(user, hard, &hlim, SEC_INT) != -1) {
932 if (hlim < 0) {
933 rlim.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
934 } else if (hlim != 0) {
935 rlim.rlim_max = hlim * mult;
936 }
937 }
5fa45897 938
56118702 939 /*
940 * XXX For cpu and fsize the soft limit is set to the hard limit
941 * if the hard limit is left at its default value and the soft limit
942 * is changed from its default value, either by requesting it
943 * (slim == 0) or by setting it to the current default. At least
944 * that's how rlogind does it. If you're confused you're not alone.
945 * Bug or feature? AIX 4.3.1.2
946 */
947 if ((!strcmp(soft, "fsize") || !strcmp(soft, "cpu"))
948 && hlim == 0 && slim != 0)
949 rlim.rlim_max = rlim.rlim_cur;
950 /* A specified hard limit limits the soft limit */
951 else if (hlim > 0 && rlim.rlim_cur > rlim.rlim_max)
952 rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
953 /* A soft limit can increase a hard limit */
954 else if (rlim.rlim_cur > rlim.rlim_max)
5fa45897 955 rlim.rlim_max = rlim.rlim_cur;
956
957 if (setrlimit(resource, &rlim) != 0)
56118702 958 error("setrlimit(%.10s) failed: %.100s", soft, strerror(errno));
5fa45897 959}
960
961void set_limits_from_userattr(char *user)
962{
963 int mask;
964 char buf[16];
965
966 set_limit(user, S_UFSIZE, S_UFSIZE_HARD, RLIMIT_FSIZE, 512);
967 set_limit(user, S_UCPU, S_UCPU_HARD, RLIMIT_CPU, 1);
968 set_limit(user, S_UDATA, S_UDATA_HARD, RLIMIT_DATA, 512);
969 set_limit(user, S_USTACK, S_USTACK_HARD, RLIMIT_STACK, 512);
970 set_limit(user, S_URSS, S_URSS_HARD, RLIMIT_RSS, 512);
971 set_limit(user, S_UCORE, S_UCORE_HARD, RLIMIT_CORE, 512);
972#if defined(S_UNOFILE)
973 set_limit(user, S_UNOFILE, S_UNOFILE_HARD, RLIMIT_NOFILE, 1);
974#endif
975
976 if (getuserattr(user, S_UMASK, &mask, SEC_INT) != -1) {
977 /* Convert decimal to octal */
978 (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", mask);
979 if (sscanf(buf, "%o", &mask) == 1)
980 umask(mask);
981 }
982}
983#endif /* defined(HAVE_GETUSERATTR) */
984
7368a6c8 985/*
986 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
987 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
988 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
989 */
6ae2364d 990void
7368a6c8 991do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
992 const char *display, const char *auth_proto,
993 const char *auth_data, const char *ttyname)
994{
b5e300c2 995 const char *shell, *hostname = NULL, *cp = NULL;
7368a6c8 996 char buf[256];
6fc1e9f3 997 char cmd[1024];
2e73a022 998 FILE *f = NULL;
7368a6c8 999 unsigned int envsize, i;
1000 char **env;
1001 extern char **environ;
1002 struct stat st;
1003 char *argv[10];
3206bb3b 1004#ifdef WITH_IRIX_PROJECT
1005 prid_t projid;
1006#endif /* WITH_IRIX_PROJECT */
7368a6c8 1007
fa649821 1008 /* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
1009 if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
1010 options.use_login = 0;
1011
7368a6c8 1012#ifndef USE_PAM /* pam_nologin handles this */
2e73a022 1013 if (!options.use_login) {
1014# ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1015 if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
1016 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
1017 _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
1018# else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1019 if (pw->pw_uid)
1020 f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
1021# endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1022 if (f) {
1023 /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents and exit. */
1024 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1025 fputs(buf, stderr);
1026 fclose(f);
7368a6c8 1027 exit(254);
2e73a022 1028 }
7368a6c8 1029 }
1030#endif /* USE_PAM */
1031
2e73a022 1032 /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
7368a6c8 1033 /* Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1034 switch, so we let login(1) to this for us. */
1035 if (!options.use_login) {
4d33e531 1036#ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
1037 extern char **saved_argv;
1038 extern int saved_argc;
1039 char *host = get_canonical_hostname ();
1040
1041 if (sia_become_user(NULL, saved_argc, saved_argv, host,
1042 pw->pw_name, ttyname, 0, NULL, NULL, SIA_BEU_SETLUID) !=
1043 SIASUCCESS) {
1044 perror("sia_become_user");
1045 exit(1);
1046 }
1047 if (setreuid(geteuid(), geteuid()) < 0) {
1048 perror("setreuid");
1049 exit(1);
1050 }
1051#else /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
3c62e7eb 1052#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1053 if (is_winnt) {
1054#else
7368a6c8 1055 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
3c62e7eb 1056#endif
2e73a022 1057# ifdef HAVE_GETUSERATTR
5fa45897 1058 set_limits_from_userattr(pw->pw_name);
2e73a022 1059# endif /* HAVE_GETUSERATTR */
1060# ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1061 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1062 (LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETPATH)) < 0) {
1063 perror("unable to set user context");
1064 exit(1);
1065 }
1066# else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1067 if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
1068 error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
7368a6c8 1069 if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1070 perror("setgid");
1071 exit(1);
1072 }
1073 /* Initialize the group list. */
1074 if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1075 perror("initgroups");
1076 exit(1);
1077 }
1078 endgrent();
2e73a022 1079# ifdef WITH_IRIX_ARRAY
3206bb3b 1080 /* initialize array session */
1081 if (newarraysess() != 0)
1082 fatal("Failed to set up new array session: %.100s",
1083 strerror(errno));
2e73a022 1084# endif /* WITH_IRIX_ARRAY */
1085# ifdef WITH_IRIX_PROJECT
3206bb3b 1086 /* initialize irix project info */
1087 if ((projid = getdfltprojuser(pw->pw_name)) == -1) {
1088 debug("Failed to get project id, using projid 0");
1089 projid = 0;
1090 }
3206bb3b 1091 if (setprid(projid))
1092 fatal("Failed to initialize project %d for %s: %.100s",
1093 (int)projid, pw->pw_name, strerror(errno));
2e73a022 1094# endif /* WITH_IRIX_PROJECT */
7368a6c8 1095 /* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
1096 permanently_set_uid(pw->pw_uid);
2e73a022 1097# endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
7368a6c8 1098 }
2e73a022 1099#endif /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1100
3c62e7eb 1101#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1102 if (is_winnt)
1103#endif
7368a6c8 1104 if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
14a9a859 1105 fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
7368a6c8 1106 }
1107 /*
1108 * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is
1109 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1110 */
1111 shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
2e73a022 1112#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1113 shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1114#endif
7368a6c8 1115
1116#ifdef AFS
1117 /* Try to get AFS tokens for the local cell. */
1118 if (k_hasafs()) {
1119 char cell[64];
1120
1121 if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1122 krb_afslog(cell, 0);
1123
1124 krb_afslog(0, 0);
1125 }
1126#endif /* AFS */
1127
1128 /* Initialize the environment. */
1129 envsize = 100;
1130 env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *));
1131 env[0] = NULL;
1132
3c62e7eb 1133#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1134 /*
1135 * The Windows environment contains some setting which are
1136 * important for a running system. They must not be dropped.
1137 */
22d89d24 1138 copy_environment(&env, &envsize);
3c62e7eb 1139#endif
1140
7368a6c8 1141 if (!options.use_login) {
1142 /* Set basic environment. */
1143 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
1144 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1145 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
2e73a022 1146#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1147 (void) setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH);
1148 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
22d89d24 1149#else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1150# ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
3c62e7eb 1151 /*
1152 * There's no standard path on Windows. The path contains
1153 * important components pointing to the system directories,
1154 * needed for loading shared libraries. So the path better
1155 * remains intact here.
1156 */
7368a6c8 1157 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
22d89d24 1158# endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1159#endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
7368a6c8 1160
1161 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
1162 _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
1163 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
1164
1165 /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
1166 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1167 }
1168 if (getenv("TZ"))
1169 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
1170
1171 /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1172 while (custom_environment) {
1173 struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
1174 char *s = ce->s;
1175 int i;
1176 for (i = 0; s[i] != '=' && s[i]; i++);
1177 if (s[i] == '=') {
1178 s[i] = 0;
1179 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s, s + i + 1);
1180 }
1181 custom_environment = ce->next;
1182 xfree(ce->s);
1183 xfree(ce);
1184 }
1185
1186 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1187 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
1188 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1189
1190 if (ttyname)
1191 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", ttyname);
1192 if (term)
1193 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", term);
1194 if (display)
1195 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", display);
b5e300c2 1196 if (original_command)
1197 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
1198 original_command);
7368a6c8 1199
1200#ifdef _AIX
22d89d24 1201 if ((cp = getenv("AUTHSTATE")) != NULL)
1202 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "AUTHSTATE", cp);
1203 if ((cp = getenv("KRB5CCNAME")) != NULL)
1204 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME", cp);
1205 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, "/etc/environment");
7368a6c8 1206#endif
1207
1208#ifdef KRB4
1209 {
1210 extern char *ticket;
1211
1212 if (ticket)
1213 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRBTKFILE", ticket);
1214 }
1215#endif /* KRB4 */
1216
1217#ifdef USE_PAM
1218 /* Pull in any environment variables that may have been set by PAM. */
1219 do_pam_environment(&env, &envsize);
1220#endif /* USE_PAM */
1221
7368a6c8 1222 if (xauthfile)
1223 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "XAUTHORITY", xauthfile);
1224 if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL)
1225 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1226 auth_get_socket_name());
1227
1228 /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1229 if (!options.use_login) {
71276795 1230 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
1231 pw->pw_dir);
7368a6c8 1232 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
1233 }
1234 if (debug_flag) {
1235 /* dump the environment */
1236 fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
1237 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1238 fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]);
1239 }
2e73a022 1240 /* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
1241 if (options.use_login)
1242 hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip();
7368a6c8 1243 /*
1244 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1245 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1246 * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be
1247 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1248 * get_remote_ipaddr there.
1249 */
1250 if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
1251 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1252 else {
1253 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1254 close(packet_get_connection_out());
1255 }
1256 /*
1257 * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain
1258 * open in the parent.
1259 */
1260 /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1261 channel_close_all();
1262
1263 /*
1264 * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be
1265 * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later.
1266 */
1267 endpwent();
1268
1269 /*
1270 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don\'t have them
1271 * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after
1272 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1273 * descriptors open.
1274 */
1275 for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
1276 close(i);
1277
1278 /* Change current directory to the user\'s home directory. */
2e73a022 1279 if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
7368a6c8 1280 fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n",
1281 pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
2e73a022 1282#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1283 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
1284 exit(1);
1285#endif
1286 }
7368a6c8 1287
1288 /*
1289 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc, /etc/sshrc and
1290 * xauth are run in the proper environment.
1291 */
1292 environ = env;
1293
1294 /*
1295 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found first
1296 * in this order).
1297 */
1298 if (!options.use_login) {
1299 if (stat(SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1300 if (debug_flag)
30228d7c 1301 fprintf(stderr, "Running "_PATH_BSHELL" %s\n", SSH_USER_RC);
7368a6c8 1302
30228d7c 1303 f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " SSH_USER_RC, "w");
7368a6c8 1304 if (f) {
1305 if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL)
1306 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", auth_proto, auth_data);
1307 pclose(f);
1308 } else
1309 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", SSH_USER_RC);
1310 } else if (stat(SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1311 if (debug_flag)
30228d7c 1312 fprintf(stderr, "Running "_PATH_BSHELL" %s\n", SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
7368a6c8 1313
30228d7c 1314 f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
7368a6c8 1315 if (f) {
1316 if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL)
1317 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", auth_proto, auth_data);
1318 pclose(f);
1319 } else
1320 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
6fc1e9f3 1321 } else if (options.xauth_location != NULL) {
7368a6c8 1322 /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1323 if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL) {
29611d9c 1324 char *screen = strchr(display, ':');
1325 if (debug_flag) {
71276795 1326 fprintf(stderr,
1327 "Running %.100s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
6fc1e9f3 1328 options.xauth_location, display,
1329 auth_proto, auth_data);
29611d9c 1330 if (screen != NULL)
71276795 1331 fprintf(stderr,
1332 "Adding %.*s/unix%s %s %s\n",
14a9a859 1333 (int)(screen-display), display,
71276795 1334 screen, auth_proto, auth_data);
29611d9c 1335 }
6fc1e9f3 1336 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
1337 options.xauth_location);
1338 f = popen(cmd, "w");
7368a6c8 1339 if (f) {
71276795 1340 fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n", display,
1341 auth_proto, auth_data);
29611d9c 1342 if (screen != NULL)
1343 fprintf(f, "add %.*s/unix%s %s %s\n",
14a9a859 1344 (int)(screen-display), display,
71276795 1345 screen, auth_proto, auth_data);
7368a6c8 1346 pclose(f);
6fc1e9f3 1347 } else {
1348 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1349 cmd);
1350 }
7368a6c8 1351 }
1352 }
7368a6c8 1353 /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1354 cp = strrchr(shell, '/');
1355 if (cp)
1356 cp++;
1357 else
1358 cp = shell;
1359 }
1360 /*
1361 * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell
1362 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1363 * this is a login shell.
1364 */
1365 if (!command) {
1366 if (!options.use_login) {
1367 char buf[256];
1368
1369 /*
1370 * Check for mail if we have a tty and it was enabled
1371 * in server options.
1372 */
1373 if (ttyname && options.check_mail) {
1374 char *mailbox;
1375 struct stat mailstat;
1376 mailbox = getenv("MAIL");
1377 if (mailbox != NULL) {
71276795 1378 if (stat(mailbox, &mailstat) != 0 ||
1379 mailstat.st_size == 0)
7368a6c8 1380 printf("No mail.\n");
1381 else if (mailstat.st_mtime < mailstat.st_atime)
1382 printf("You have mail.\n");
1383 else
1384 printf("You have new mail.\n");
1385 }
1386 }
1387 /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */
1388 buf[0] = '-';
1389 strncpy(buf + 1, cp, sizeof(buf) - 1);
1390 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
1391
1392 /* Execute the shell. */
1393 argv[0] = buf;
1394 argv[1] = NULL;
1395 execve(shell, argv, env);
1396
1397 /* Executing the shell failed. */
1398 perror(shell);
1399 exit(1);
1400
1401 } else {
1402 /* Launch login(1). */
1403
2e73a022 1404 execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login", "-h", hostname,
c345cf9d 1405 "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, NULL);
7368a6c8 1406
1407 /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
1408
1409 perror("login");
1410 exit(1);
1411 }
1412 }
1413 /*
1414 * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c
1415 * option to execute the command.
1416 */
1417 argv[0] = (char *) cp;
1418 argv[1] = "-c";
1419 argv[2] = (char *) command;
1420 argv[3] = NULL;
1421 execve(shell, argv, env);
1422 perror(shell);
1423 exit(1);
1424}
1425
1426Session *
1427session_new(void)
1428{
1429 int i;
1430 static int did_init = 0;
1431 if (!did_init) {
1432 debug("session_new: init");
1433 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1434 sessions[i].used = 0;
1435 sessions[i].self = i;
1436 }
c5d85828 1437 num_used_sessions = 0;
7368a6c8 1438 did_init = 1;
1439 }
1440 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1441 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1442 if (! s->used) {
1443 s->pid = 0;
0b242b12 1444 s->extended = 0;
7368a6c8 1445 s->chanid = -1;
1446 s->ptyfd = -1;
1447 s->ttyfd = -1;
1448 s->term = NULL;
1449 s->pw = NULL;
1450 s->display = NULL;
1451 s->screen = 0;
1452 s->auth_data = NULL;
1453 s->auth_proto = NULL;
1454 s->used = 1;
0b242b12 1455 s->pw = NULL;
c5d85828 1456 num_used_sessions++;
1457 debug("session_new: session %d (%d used)", i, num_used_sessions);
7368a6c8 1458 return s;
1459 }
1460 }
1461 return NULL;
1462}
1463
1464void
1465session_dump(void)
1466{
1467 int i;
1468 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1469 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1470 debug("dump: used %d session %d %p channel %d pid %d",
1471 s->used,
1472 s->self,
1473 s,
1474 s->chanid,
1475 s->pid);
1476 }
1477}
1478
e78a59f5 1479int
1480session_open(int chanid)
1481{
1482 Session *s = session_new();
1483 debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1484 if (s == NULL) {
1485 error("no more sessions");
1486 return 0;
1487 }
e78a59f5 1488 s->pw = auth_get_user();
1489 if (s->pw == NULL)
0b242b12 1490 fatal("no user for session %i", s->self);
1491 debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1492 s->chanid = chanid;
e78a59f5 1493 return 1;
1494}
1495
1496Session *
1497session_by_channel(int id)
1498{
1499 int i;
1500 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1501 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1502 if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1503 debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", i, id);
1504 return s;
1505 }
1506 }
1507 debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1508 session_dump();
1509 return NULL;
1510}
1511
1512Session *
1513session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1514{
1515 int i;
1516 debug("session_by_pid: pid %d", pid);
1517 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1518 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1519 if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1520 return s;
1521 }
1522 error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %d", pid);
1523 session_dump();
1524 return NULL;
1525}
1526
1527int
1528session_window_change_req(Session *s)
1529{
1530 s->col = packet_get_int();
1531 s->row = packet_get_int();
1532 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1533 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
6ae2364d 1534 packet_done();
e78a59f5 1535 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1536 return 1;
1537}
1538
1539int
1540session_pty_req(Session *s)
1541{
1542 unsigned int len;
6ae2364d 1543 char *term_modes; /* encoded terminal modes */
e78a59f5 1544
38c295d6 1545 if (no_pty_flag)
1546 return 0;
e78a59f5 1547 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
6ae2364d 1548 return 0;
e78a59f5 1549 s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1550 s->col = packet_get_int();
1551 s->row = packet_get_int();
1552 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1553 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
6ae2364d 1554 term_modes = packet_get_string(&len);
1555 packet_done();
e78a59f5 1556
1557 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1558 xfree(s->term);
1559 s->term = NULL;
1560 }
1561 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1562 if (!pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty))) {
1563 xfree(s->term);
1564 s->term = NULL;
1565 s->ptyfd = -1;
1566 s->ttyfd = -1;
1567 error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
6ae2364d 1568 xfree(term_modes);
1569 return 0;
e78a59f5 1570 }
1571 debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1572 /*
1573 * Add a cleanup function to clear the utmp entry and record logout
1574 * time in case we call fatal() (e.g., the connection gets closed).
1575 */
1576 fatal_add_cleanup(pty_cleanup_proc, (void *)s);
1577 pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1578 /* Get window size from the packet. */
1579 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1580
1d1ffb87 1581 session_proctitle(s);
1582
35484284 1583 /* XXX parse and set terminal modes */
1584 xfree(term_modes);
e78a59f5 1585 return 1;
1586}
1587
0b242b12 1588int
1589session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
1590{
1591 unsigned int len;
1592 int success = 0;
1593 char *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
38c295d6 1594 int i;
0b242b12 1595
1596 packet_done();
1597 log("subsystem request for %s", subsys);
1598
38c295d6 1599 for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1600 if(strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1601 debug("subsystem: exec() %s", options.subsystem_command[i]);
1602 do_exec_no_pty(s, options.subsystem_command[i], s->pw);
1603 success = 1;
1604 }
1605 }
1606
1607 if (!success)
1608 log("subsystem request for %s failed, subsystem not found", subsys);
1609
0b242b12 1610 xfree(subsys);
1611 return success;
1612}
1613
1614int
1615session_x11_req(Session *s)
1616{
b5e300c2 1617 int fd;
089fbbd2 1618 if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
38c295d6 1619 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
1620 return 0;
1621 }
0b242b12 1622 if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
1623 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
1624 return 0;
1625 }
1626 if (xauthfile != NULL) {
1627 debug("X11 fwd already started.");
1628 return 0;
1629 }
1630
1631 debug("Received request for X11 forwarding with auth spoofing.");
1632 if (s->display != NULL)
1633 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: X11 display already set.");
1634
1635 s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
1636 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
1637 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
1638 s->screen = packet_get_int();
1639 packet_done();
1640
1641 s->display = x11_create_display_inet(s->screen, options.x11_display_offset);
1642 if (s->display == NULL) {
1643 xfree(s->auth_proto);
1644 xfree(s->auth_data);
1645 return 0;
1646 }
1647 xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
1648 strlcpy(xauthfile, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
1649 temporarily_use_uid(s->pw->pw_uid);
1650 if (mkdtemp(xauthfile) == NULL) {
1651 restore_uid();
1652 error("private X11 dir: mkdtemp %s failed: %s",
1653 xauthfile, strerror(errno));
1654 xfree(xauthfile);
1655 xauthfile = NULL;
1656 xfree(s->auth_proto);
1657 xfree(s->auth_data);
1658 /* XXXX remove listening channels */
1659 return 0;
1660 }
1661 strlcat(xauthfile, "/cookies", MAXPATHLEN);
b5e300c2 1662 fd = open(xauthfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
1663 if (fd >= 0)
1664 close(fd);
0b242b12 1665 restore_uid();
1666 fatal_add_cleanup(xauthfile_cleanup_proc, s);
1667 return 1;
1668}
1669
38c295d6 1670int
1671session_shell_req(Session *s)
1672{
1673 /* if forced_command == NULL, the shell is execed */
1674 char *shell = forced_command;
1675 packet_done();
1676 s->extended = 1;
1677 if (s->ttyfd == -1)
1678 do_exec_no_pty(s, shell, s->pw);
1679 else
1680 do_exec_pty(s, shell, s->pw);
1681 return 1;
1682}
1683
1684int
1685session_exec_req(Session *s)
1686{
1687 unsigned int len;
1688 char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
1689 packet_done();
1690 if (forced_command) {
b5e300c2 1691 original_command = command;
38c295d6 1692 command = forced_command;
1693 debug("Forced command '%.500s'", forced_command);
1694 }
1695 s->extended = 1;
1696 if (s->ttyfd == -1)
1697 do_exec_no_pty(s, command, s->pw);
1698 else
1699 do_exec_pty(s, command, s->pw);
1700 if (forced_command == NULL)
1701 xfree(command);
1702 return 1;
1703}
1704
e78a59f5 1705void
1706session_input_channel_req(int id, void *arg)
1707{
1708 unsigned int len;
1709 int reply;
1710 int success = 0;
1711 char *rtype;
1712 Session *s;
1713 Channel *c;
1714
1715 rtype = packet_get_string(&len);
1716 reply = packet_get_char();
1717
1718 s = session_by_channel(id);
1719 if (s == NULL)
1720 fatal("session_input_channel_req: channel %d: no session", id);
1721 c = channel_lookup(id);
1722 if (c == NULL)
1723 fatal("session_input_channel_req: channel %d: bad channel", id);
1724
1725 debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d channel %d request %s reply %d",
1726 s->self, id, rtype, reply);
1727
1728 /*
1729 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell
1730 * or programm is executed
1731 */
1732 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
1733 if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
38c295d6 1734 success = session_shell_req(s);
e78a59f5 1735 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
38c295d6 1736 success = session_exec_req(s);
e78a59f5 1737 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
35484284 1738 success = session_pty_req(s);
0b242b12 1739 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
1740 success = session_x11_req(s);
1741 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
1742 success = session_subsystem_req(s);
e78a59f5 1743 }
1744 }
1745 if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
1746 success = session_window_change_req(s);
1747 }
1748
1749 if (reply) {
1750 packet_start(success ?
1751 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1752 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1753 packet_send();
1754 }
1755 xfree(rtype);
1756}
1757
1758void
1759session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr)
1760{
1761 if (!compat20)
1762 fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
1763 /*
1764 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
1765 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
1766 */
1767 if (s->chanid == -1)
1768 fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
1769 channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
1770 fdout, fdin, fderr,
1771 fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ);
1772}
1773
7368a6c8 1774void
1775session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
1776{
1777 if (s == NULL || s->ttyfd == -1)
1778 return;
1779
1780 debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %i release %s", s->self, s->tty);
1781
1782 /* Cancel the cleanup function. */
1783 fatal_remove_cleanup(pty_cleanup_proc, (void *)s);
1784
1785 /* Record that the user has logged out. */
1786 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
1787
1788 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
1789 pty_release(s->tty);
1790
1791 /*
1792 * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after
1793 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
1794 * while we're still cleaning up.
1795 */
1796 if (close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
1797 error("close(s->ptymaster): %s", strerror(errno));
1798}
e78a59f5 1799
1800void
1801session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
1802{
1803 Channel *c;
1804 if (s == NULL)
1805 fatal("session_close: no session");
1806 c = channel_lookup(s->chanid);
1807 if (c == NULL)
1808 fatal("session_close: session %d: no channel %d",
1809 s->self, s->chanid);
1810 debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %d",
1811 s->self, s->chanid, s->pid);
1812
1813 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
1814 channel_request_start(s->chanid,
1815 "exit-status", 0);
1816 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
1817 packet_send();
1818 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1819 channel_request_start(s->chanid,
1820 "exit-signal", 0);
1821 packet_put_int(WTERMSIG(status));
a64009ad 1822#ifdef WCOREDUMP
e78a59f5 1823 packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status));
a64009ad 1824#else /* WCOREDUMP */
1825 packet_put_char(0);
1826#endif /* WCOREDUMP */
e78a59f5 1827 packet_put_cstring("");
1828 packet_put_cstring("");
1829 packet_send();
1830 } else {
1831 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
1832 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
1833 }
1834
1835 /* disconnect channel */
1836 debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
1837 channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
9da5c3c9 1838 /*
1839 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
1840 * interested in data we write.
1841 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
1842 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
1843 */
0b242b12 1844 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
1845 chan_write_failed(c);
e78a59f5 1846 s->chanid = -1;
1847}
1848
1849void
1850session_free(Session *s)
1851{
1852 debug("session_free: session %d pid %d", s->self, s->pid);
1853 if (s->term)
1854 xfree(s->term);
1855 if (s->display)
1856 xfree(s->display);
1857 if (s->auth_data)
1858 xfree(s->auth_data);
1859 if (s->auth_proto)
1860 xfree(s->auth_proto);
1861 s->used = 0;
1862}
1863
1864void
1865session_close(Session *s)
1866{
1867 session_pty_cleanup(s);
1868 session_free(s);
1d1ffb87 1869 session_proctitle(s);
c5d85828 1870 num_used_sessions--;
e78a59f5 1871}
1872
1873void
1874session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
1875{
1876 Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
1877 if (s == NULL) {
1878 debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %d", s->pid);
1879 return;
1880 }
1881 if (s->chanid != -1)
1882 session_exit_message(s, status);
1883 session_close(s);
1884}
1885
1886/*
1887 * this is called when a channel dies before
1888 * the session 'child' itself dies
1889 */
1890void
1891session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
1892{
1893 Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
1894 if (s == NULL) {
1895 debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for channel %d", id);
1896 return;
1897 }
1898 /* disconnect channel */
1899 channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
1900 s->chanid = -1;
1901
1902 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d kill %d", id, s->pid);
1903 if (s->pid == 0) {
1904 /* close session immediately */
1905 session_close(s);
1906 } else {
1907 /* notify child, delay session cleanup */
f528fdf2 1908 if (s->pid <= 1)
512ad3c0 1909 fatal("session_close_by_channel: Unsafe s->pid = %d", s->pid);
1910 if (kill(s->pid, (s->ttyfd == -1) ? SIGTERM : SIGHUP) < 0)
e78a59f5 1911 error("session_close_by_channel: kill %d: %s",
1912 s->pid, strerror(errno));
1913 }
1914}
1915
c5d85828 1916int used_sessions(void)
1917{
1918 return(num_used_sessions);
1919}
1920
1d1ffb87 1921char *
1922session_tty_list(void)
1923{
1924 static char buf[1024];
1925 int i;
1926 buf[0] = '\0';
1927 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1928 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1929 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
1930 if (buf[0] != '\0')
1931 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
1932 strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf);
1933 }
1934 }
1935 if (buf[0] == '\0')
1936 strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
1937 return buf;
1938}
1939
1940void
1941session_proctitle(Session *s)
1942{
1943 if (s->pw == NULL)
1944 error("no user for session %d", s->self);
1945 else
1946 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
1947}
1948
e78a59f5 1949void
1950do_authenticated2(void)
1951{
0b65b628 1952#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
2e73a022 1953 struct passwd *pw;
0b65b628 1954#endif
2e73a022 1955
e78a59f5 1956 /*
1957 * Cancel the alarm we set to limit the time taken for
1958 * authentication.
1959 */
1960 alarm(0);
3f7a7e4a 1961 if (startup_pipe != -1) {
5540ea9b 1962 close(startup_pipe);
3f7a7e4a 1963 startup_pipe = -1;
1964 }
2e73a022 1965#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1966 pw = auth_get_user();
1967 if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL) {
1968 error("unable to get login class");
1969 return;
1970 }
1971#endif
e78a59f5 1972 server_loop2();
34bce9a5 1973 if (xauthfile)
1974 xauthfile_cleanup_proc(NULL);
e78a59f5 1975}
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