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b3b048d6 | 1 | /* $OpenBSD: addrmatch.c,v 1.3 2008/06/10 23:06:19 djm Exp $ */ |
15b5fa9b | 2 | |
3 | /* | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any | |
7 | * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above | |
8 | * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES | |
11 | * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | |
12 | * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR | |
13 | * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES | |
14 | * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN | |
15 | * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF | |
16 | * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
17 | */ | |
18 | ||
19 | #include "includes.h" | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
22 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |
23 | #include <netinet/in.h> | |
24 | #include <arpa/inet.h> | |
25 | ||
26 | #include <netdb.h> | |
27 | #include <string.h> | |
28 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
29 | #include <stdio.h> | |
30 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
31 | ||
32 | #include "match.h" | |
33 | #include "log.h" | |
34 | ||
35 | struct xaddr { | |
36 | sa_family_t af; | |
37 | union { | |
38 | struct in_addr v4; | |
39 | struct in6_addr v6; | |
40 | u_int8_t addr8[16]; | |
41 | u_int32_t addr32[4]; | |
42 | } xa; /* 128-bit address */ | |
43 | u_int32_t scope_id; /* iface scope id for v6 */ | |
44 | #define v4 xa.v4 | |
45 | #define v6 xa.v6 | |
46 | #define addr8 xa.addr8 | |
47 | #define addr32 xa.addr32 | |
48 | }; | |
49 | ||
50 | static int | |
51 | addr_unicast_masklen(int af) | |
52 | { | |
53 | switch (af) { | |
54 | case AF_INET: | |
55 | return 32; | |
56 | case AF_INET6: | |
57 | return 128; | |
58 | default: | |
59 | return -1; | |
60 | } | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
63 | static inline int | |
64 | masklen_valid(int af, u_int masklen) | |
65 | { | |
66 | switch (af) { | |
67 | case AF_INET: | |
68 | return masklen <= 32 ? 0 : -1; | |
69 | case AF_INET6: | |
70 | return masklen <= 128 ? 0 : -1; | |
71 | default: | |
72 | return -1; | |
73 | } | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
76 | /* | |
77 | * Convert struct sockaddr to struct xaddr | |
78 | * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. | |
79 | */ | |
80 | static int | |
81 | addr_sa_to_xaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t slen, struct xaddr *xa) | |
82 | { | |
83 | struct sockaddr_in *in4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa; | |
84 | struct sockaddr_in6 *in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; | |
85 | ||
86 | memset(xa, '\0', sizeof(*xa)); | |
87 | ||
88 | switch (sa->sa_family) { | |
89 | case AF_INET: | |
90 | if (slen < sizeof(*in4)) | |
91 | return -1; | |
92 | xa->af = AF_INET; | |
93 | memcpy(&xa->v4, &in4->sin_addr, sizeof(xa->v4)); | |
94 | break; | |
95 | case AF_INET6: | |
96 | if (slen < sizeof(*in6)) | |
97 | return -1; | |
98 | xa->af = AF_INET6; | |
99 | memcpy(&xa->v6, &in6->sin6_addr, sizeof(xa->v6)); | |
95e16084 | 100 | #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID |
15b5fa9b | 101 | xa->scope_id = in6->sin6_scope_id; |
95e16084 | 102 | #endif |
15b5fa9b | 103 | break; |
104 | default: | |
105 | return -1; | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | return 0; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | /* | |
112 | * Calculate a netmask of length 'l' for address family 'af' and | |
113 | * store it in 'n'. | |
114 | * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. | |
115 | */ | |
116 | static int | |
117 | addr_netmask(int af, u_int l, struct xaddr *n) | |
118 | { | |
119 | int i; | |
120 | ||
121 | if (masklen_valid(af, l) != 0 || n == NULL) | |
122 | return -1; | |
123 | ||
124 | memset(n, '\0', sizeof(*n)); | |
125 | switch (af) { | |
126 | case AF_INET: | |
127 | n->af = AF_INET; | |
128 | n->v4.s_addr = htonl((0xffffffff << (32 - l)) & 0xffffffff); | |
129 | return 0; | |
130 | case AF_INET6: | |
131 | n->af = AF_INET6; | |
132 | for (i = 0; i < 4 && l >= 32; i++, l -= 32) | |
133 | n->addr32[i] = 0xffffffffU; | |
134 | if (i < 4 && l != 0) | |
135 | n->addr32[i] = htonl((0xffffffff << (32 - l)) & | |
136 | 0xffffffff); | |
137 | return 0; | |
138 | default: | |
139 | return -1; | |
140 | } | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | /* | |
144 | * Perform logical AND of addresses 'a' and 'b', storing result in 'dst'. | |
145 | * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. | |
146 | */ | |
147 | static int | |
148 | addr_and(struct xaddr *dst, const struct xaddr *a, const struct xaddr *b) | |
149 | { | |
150 | int i; | |
151 | ||
152 | if (dst == NULL || a == NULL || b == NULL || a->af != b->af) | |
153 | return -1; | |
154 | ||
155 | memcpy(dst, a, sizeof(*dst)); | |
156 | switch (a->af) { | |
157 | case AF_INET: | |
158 | dst->v4.s_addr &= b->v4.s_addr; | |
159 | return 0; | |
160 | case AF_INET6: | |
161 | dst->scope_id = a->scope_id; | |
162 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) | |
163 | dst->addr32[i] &= b->addr32[i]; | |
164 | return 0; | |
165 | default: | |
166 | return -1; | |
167 | } | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | /* | |
171 | * Compare addresses 'a' and 'b' | |
172 | * Return 0 if addresses are identical, -1 if (a < b) or 1 if (a > b) | |
173 | */ | |
174 | static int | |
175 | addr_cmp(const struct xaddr *a, const struct xaddr *b) | |
176 | { | |
177 | int i; | |
178 | ||
179 | if (a->af != b->af) | |
180 | return a->af == AF_INET6 ? 1 : -1; | |
181 | ||
182 | switch (a->af) { | |
183 | case AF_INET: | |
184 | if (a->v4.s_addr == b->v4.s_addr) | |
185 | return 0; | |
186 | return ntohl(a->v4.s_addr) > ntohl(b->v4.s_addr) ? 1 : -1; | |
187 | case AF_INET6: | |
188 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) | |
189 | if (a->addr8[i] - b->addr8[i] != 0) | |
190 | return a->addr8[i] > b->addr8[i] ? 1 : -1; | |
191 | if (a->scope_id == b->scope_id) | |
192 | return 0; | |
193 | return a->scope_id > b->scope_id ? 1 : -1; | |
194 | default: | |
195 | return -1; | |
196 | } | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | /* | |
200 | * Parse string address 'p' into 'n' | |
201 | * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. | |
202 | */ | |
203 | static int | |
204 | addr_pton(const char *p, struct xaddr *n) | |
205 | { | |
206 | struct addrinfo hints, *ai; | |
207 | ||
208 | memset(&hints, '\0', sizeof(hints)); | |
209 | hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; | |
210 | ||
211 | if (p == NULL || getaddrinfo(p, NULL, &hints, &ai) != 0) | |
212 | return -1; | |
213 | ||
214 | if (ai == NULL || ai->ai_addr == NULL) | |
215 | return -1; | |
216 | ||
217 | if (n != NULL && | |
218 | addr_sa_to_xaddr(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, n) == -1) { | |
219 | freeaddrinfo(ai); | |
220 | return -1; | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | freeaddrinfo(ai); | |
224 | return 0; | |
225 | } | |
226 | ||
227 | /* | |
228 | * Perform bitwise negation of address | |
229 | * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. | |
230 | */ | |
231 | static int | |
232 | addr_invert(struct xaddr *n) | |
233 | { | |
234 | int i; | |
235 | ||
236 | if (n == NULL) | |
237 | return (-1); | |
238 | ||
239 | switch (n->af) { | |
240 | case AF_INET: | |
241 | n->v4.s_addr = ~n->v4.s_addr; | |
242 | return (0); | |
243 | case AF_INET6: | |
244 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) | |
245 | n->addr32[i] = ~n->addr32[i]; | |
246 | return (0); | |
247 | default: | |
248 | return (-1); | |
249 | } | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | /* | |
253 | * Calculate a netmask of length 'l' for address family 'af' and | |
254 | * store it in 'n'. | |
255 | * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. | |
256 | */ | |
257 | static int | |
258 | addr_hostmask(int af, u_int l, struct xaddr *n) | |
259 | { | |
260 | if (addr_netmask(af, l, n) == -1 || addr_invert(n) == -1) | |
261 | return (-1); | |
262 | return (0); | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | /* | |
266 | * Test whether address 'a' is all zeros (i.e. 0.0.0.0 or ::) | |
267 | * Returns 0 on if address is all-zeros, -1 if not all zeros or on failure. | |
268 | */ | |
269 | static int | |
270 | addr_is_all0s(const struct xaddr *a) | |
271 | { | |
272 | int i; | |
273 | ||
274 | switch (a->af) { | |
275 | case AF_INET: | |
276 | return (a->v4.s_addr == 0 ? 0 : -1); | |
277 | case AF_INET6:; | |
278 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) | |
279 | if (a->addr32[i] != 0) | |
280 | return (-1); | |
281 | return (0); | |
282 | default: | |
283 | return (-1); | |
284 | } | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | /* | |
288 | * Test whether host portion of address 'a', as determined by 'masklen' | |
289 | * is all zeros. | |
290 | * Returns 0 on if host portion of address is all-zeros, | |
291 | * -1 if not all zeros or on failure. | |
292 | */ | |
293 | static int | |
294 | addr_host_is_all0s(const struct xaddr *a, u_int masklen) | |
295 | { | |
296 | struct xaddr tmp_addr, tmp_mask, tmp_result; | |
297 | ||
298 | memcpy(&tmp_addr, a, sizeof(tmp_addr)); | |
299 | if (addr_hostmask(a->af, masklen, &tmp_mask) == -1) | |
300 | return (-1); | |
301 | if (addr_and(&tmp_result, &tmp_addr, &tmp_mask) == -1) | |
302 | return (-1); | |
303 | return (addr_is_all0s(&tmp_result)); | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | /* | |
307 | * Parse a CIDR address (x.x.x.x/y or xxxx:yyyy::/z). | |
308 | * Return -1 on parse error, -2 on inconsistency or 0 on success. | |
309 | */ | |
310 | static int | |
311 | addr_pton_cidr(const char *p, struct xaddr *n, u_int *l) | |
312 | { | |
313 | struct xaddr tmp; | |
314 | long unsigned int masklen = 999; | |
315 | char addrbuf[64], *mp, *cp; | |
316 | ||
317 | /* Don't modify argument */ | |
318 | if (p == NULL || strlcpy(addrbuf, p, sizeof(addrbuf)) > sizeof(addrbuf)) | |
319 | return -1; | |
320 | ||
321 | if ((mp = strchr(addrbuf, '/')) != NULL) { | |
322 | *mp = '\0'; | |
323 | mp++; | |
324 | masklen = strtoul(mp, &cp, 10); | |
325 | if (*mp == '\0' || *cp != '\0' || masklen > 128) | |
326 | return -1; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | if (addr_pton(addrbuf, &tmp) == -1) | |
330 | return -1; | |
331 | ||
332 | if (mp == NULL) | |
333 | masklen = addr_unicast_masklen(tmp.af); | |
334 | if (masklen_valid(tmp.af, masklen) == -1) | |
335 | return -2; | |
336 | if (addr_host_is_all0s(&tmp, masklen) != 0) | |
337 | return -2; | |
338 | ||
339 | if (n != NULL) | |
340 | memcpy(n, &tmp, sizeof(*n)); | |
341 | if (l != NULL) | |
342 | *l = masklen; | |
343 | ||
344 | return 0; | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
347 | static int | |
348 | addr_netmatch(const struct xaddr *host, const struct xaddr *net, u_int masklen) | |
349 | { | |
350 | struct xaddr tmp_mask, tmp_result; | |
351 | ||
352 | if (host->af != net->af) | |
353 | return -1; | |
354 | ||
355 | if (addr_netmask(host->af, masklen, &tmp_mask) == -1) | |
356 | return -1; | |
357 | if (addr_and(&tmp_result, host, &tmp_mask) == -1) | |
358 | return -1; | |
359 | return addr_cmp(&tmp_result, net); | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | /* | |
363 | * Match "addr" against list pattern list "_list", which may contain a | |
364 | * mix of CIDR addresses and old-school wildcards. | |
365 | * | |
366 | * If addr is NULL, then no matching is performed, but _list is parsed | |
367 | * and checked for well-formedness. | |
368 | * | |
369 | * Returns 1 on match found (never returned when addr == NULL). | |
370 | * Returns 0 on if no match found, or no errors found when addr == NULL. | |
b3b048d6 | 371 | * Returns -1 on negated match found (never returned when addr == NULL). |
372 | * Returns -2 on invalid list entry. | |
15b5fa9b | 373 | */ |
374 | int | |
375 | addr_match_list(const char *addr, const char *_list) | |
376 | { | |
377 | char *list, *cp, *o; | |
378 | struct xaddr try_addr, match_addr; | |
379 | u_int masklen, neg; | |
380 | int ret = 0, r; | |
381 | ||
382 | if (addr != NULL && addr_pton(addr, &try_addr) != 0) { | |
383 | debug2("%s: couldn't parse address %.100s", __func__, addr); | |
384 | return 0; | |
385 | } | |
386 | if ((o = list = strdup(_list)) == NULL) | |
387 | return -1; | |
388 | while ((cp = strsep(&list, ",")) != NULL) { | |
389 | neg = *cp == '!'; | |
390 | if (neg) | |
391 | cp++; | |
392 | if (*cp == '\0') { | |
b3b048d6 | 393 | ret = -2; |
15b5fa9b | 394 | break; |
395 | } | |
396 | /* Prefer CIDR address matching */ | |
397 | r = addr_pton_cidr(cp, &match_addr, &masklen); | |
398 | if (r == -2) { | |
399 | error("Inconsistent mask length for " | |
400 | "network \"%.100s\"", cp); | |
b3b048d6 | 401 | ret = -2; |
15b5fa9b | 402 | break; |
403 | } else if (r == 0) { | |
404 | if (addr != NULL && addr_netmatch(&try_addr, | |
405 | &match_addr, masklen) == 0) { | |
406 | foundit: | |
407 | if (neg) { | |
b3b048d6 | 408 | ret = -1; |
15b5fa9b | 409 | break; |
410 | } | |
411 | ret = 1; | |
412 | } | |
413 | continue; | |
414 | } else { | |
415 | /* If CIDR parse failed, try wildcard string match */ | |
416 | if (addr != NULL && match_pattern(addr, cp) == 1) | |
417 | goto foundit; | |
418 | } | |
419 | } | |
420 | free(o); | |
421 | ||
422 | return ret; | |
423 | } |