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8efc0c15 | 1 | /* |
5260325f | 2 | * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> |
3 | * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland | |
4 | * All rights reserved | |
bcbf86ec | 5 | * This program is the ssh daemon. It listens for connections from clients, |
6 | * and performs authentication, executes use commands or shell, and forwards | |
5260325f | 7 | * information to/from the application to the user client over an encrypted |
bcbf86ec | 8 | * connection. This can also handle forwarding of X11, TCP/IP, and |
9 | * authentication agent connections. | |
e78a59f5 | 10 | * |
bcbf86ec | 11 | * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software |
12 | * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this | |
13 | * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is | |
14 | * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be | |
15 | * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". | |
16 | * | |
17 | * SSH2 implementation: | |
18 | * | |
19 | * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
22 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
23 | * are met: | |
24 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
25 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
26 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
27 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
28 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | |
31 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
32 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | |
33 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
34 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
35 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
36 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
37 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
38 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
39 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
5260325f | 40 | */ |
8efc0c15 | 41 | |
42 | #include "includes.h" | |
b2552997 | 43 | RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshd.c,v 1.166 2001/02/11 12:59:25 markus Exp $"); |
8efc0c15 | 44 | |
42f11eb2 | 45 | #include <openssl/dh.h> |
46 | #include <openssl/bn.h> | |
47 | #include <openssl/hmac.h> | |
48 | ||
49 | #include "ssh.h" | |
50 | #include "ssh1.h" | |
51 | #include "ssh2.h" | |
8efc0c15 | 52 | #include "xmalloc.h" |
53 | #include "rsa.h" | |
8efc0c15 | 54 | #include "pty.h" |
55 | #include "packet.h" | |
8efc0c15 | 56 | #include "mpaux.h" |
42f11eb2 | 57 | #include "log.h" |
8efc0c15 | 58 | #include "servconf.h" |
59 | #include "uidswap.h" | |
60 | #include "compat.h" | |
7368a6c8 | 61 | #include "buffer.h" |
42f11eb2 | 62 | #include "cipher.h" |
e78a59f5 | 63 | #include "kex.h" |
7368a6c8 | 64 | #include "key.h" |
94ec8c6b | 65 | #include "dh.h" |
e78a59f5 | 66 | #include "myproposal.h" |
a306f2dd | 67 | #include "authfile.h" |
42f11eb2 | 68 | #include "pathnames.h" |
69 | #include "atomicio.h" | |
70 | #include "canohost.h" | |
71 | #include "auth.h" | |
72 | #include "misc.h" | |
8efc0c15 | 73 | |
74 | #ifdef LIBWRAP | |
75 | #include <tcpd.h> | |
76 | #include <syslog.h> | |
77 | int allow_severity = LOG_INFO; | |
78 | int deny_severity = LOG_WARNING; | |
79 | #endif /* LIBWRAP */ | |
80 | ||
81 | #ifndef O_NOCTTY | |
82 | #define O_NOCTTY 0 | |
83 | #endif | |
84 | ||
260d427b | 85 | #ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME |
86 | extern char *__progname; | |
87 | #else | |
88 | char *__progname; | |
89 | #endif | |
90 | ||
8efc0c15 | 91 | /* Server configuration options. */ |
92 | ServerOptions options; | |
93 | ||
94 | /* Name of the server configuration file. */ | |
42f11eb2 | 95 | char *config_file_name = _PATH_SERVER_CONFIG_FILE; |
8efc0c15 | 96 | |
6ae2364d | 97 | /* |
48e671d5 | 98 | * Flag indicating whether IPv4 or IPv6. This can be set on the command line. |
99 | * Default value is AF_UNSPEC means both IPv4 and IPv6. | |
100 | */ | |
59e76f33 | 101 | #ifdef IPV4_DEFAULT |
102 | int IPv4or6 = AF_INET; | |
103 | #else | |
48e671d5 | 104 | int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC; |
59e76f33 | 105 | #endif |
48e671d5 | 106 | |
5260325f | 107 | /* |
108 | * Debug mode flag. This can be set on the command line. If debug | |
109 | * mode is enabled, extra debugging output will be sent to the system | |
110 | * log, the daemon will not go to background, and will exit after processing | |
111 | * the first connection. | |
112 | */ | |
8efc0c15 | 113 | int debug_flag = 0; |
114 | ||
115 | /* Flag indicating that the daemon is being started from inetd. */ | |
116 | int inetd_flag = 0; | |
117 | ||
0b6fbf03 | 118 | /* Flag indicating that sshd should not detach and become a daemon. */ |
119 | int no_daemon_flag = 0; | |
120 | ||
6a17f9c2 | 121 | /* debug goes to stderr unless inetd_flag is set */ |
122 | int log_stderr = 0; | |
123 | ||
8efc0c15 | 124 | /* Saved arguments to main(). */ |
125 | char **saved_argv; | |
4d33e531 | 126 | int saved_argc; |
8efc0c15 | 127 | |
aa3378df | 128 | /* |
48e671d5 | 129 | * The sockets that the server is listening; this is used in the SIGHUP |
130 | * signal handler. | |
aa3378df | 131 | */ |
48e671d5 | 132 | #define MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS 16 |
133 | int listen_socks[MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS]; | |
134 | int num_listen_socks = 0; | |
8efc0c15 | 135 | |
aa3378df | 136 | /* |
137 | * the client's version string, passed by sshd2 in compat mode. if != NULL, | |
138 | * sshd will skip the version-number exchange | |
139 | */ | |
5260325f | 140 | char *client_version_string = NULL; |
7368a6c8 | 141 | char *server_version_string = NULL; |
8efc0c15 | 142 | |
aa3378df | 143 | /* |
144 | * Any really sensitive data in the application is contained in this | |
145 | * structure. The idea is that this structure could be locked into memory so | |
146 | * that the pages do not get written into swap. However, there are some | |
147 | * problems. The private key contains BIGNUMs, and we do not (in principle) | |
148 | * have access to the internals of them, and locking just the structure is | |
149 | * not very useful. Currently, memory locking is not implemented. | |
150 | */ | |
5260325f | 151 | struct { |
fa08c86b | 152 | Key *server_key; /* empheral server key */ |
153 | Key *ssh1_host_key; /* ssh1 host key */ | |
154 | Key **host_keys; /* all private host keys */ | |
155 | int have_ssh1_key; | |
156 | int have_ssh2_key; | |
8efc0c15 | 157 | } sensitive_data; |
158 | ||
aa3378df | 159 | /* |
59c97189 | 160 | * Flag indicating whether the RSA server key needs to be regenerated. |
161 | * Is set in the SIGALRM handler and cleared when the key is regenerated. | |
aa3378df | 162 | */ |
59c97189 | 163 | int key_do_regen = 0; |
8efc0c15 | 164 | |
165 | /* This is set to true when SIGHUP is received. */ | |
166 | int received_sighup = 0; | |
167 | ||
7368a6c8 | 168 | /* session identifier, used by RSA-auth */ |
1e3b8b07 | 169 | u_char session_id[16]; |
e7c0f9d5 | 170 | |
a306f2dd | 171 | /* same for ssh2 */ |
1e3b8b07 | 172 | u_char *session_id2 = NULL; |
a306f2dd | 173 | int session_id2_len = 0; |
174 | ||
c345cf9d | 175 | /* record remote hostname or ip */ |
1e3b8b07 | 176 | u_int utmp_len = MAXHOSTNAMELEN; |
c345cf9d | 177 | |
7368a6c8 | 178 | /* Prototypes for various functions defined later in this file. */ |
1e3b8b07 | 179 | void do_ssh1_kex(void); |
180 | void do_ssh2_kex(void); | |
c8d54615 | 181 | |
94ec8c6b | 182 | void ssh_dh1_server(Kex *, Buffer *_kexinit, Buffer *); |
183 | void ssh_dhgex_server(Kex *, Buffer *_kexinit, Buffer *); | |
184 | ||
48e671d5 | 185 | /* |
186 | * Close all listening sockets | |
187 | */ | |
188 | void | |
189 | close_listen_socks(void) | |
190 | { | |
191 | int i; | |
192 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) | |
193 | close(listen_socks[i]); | |
194 | num_listen_socks = -1; | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
5260325f | 197 | /* |
198 | * Signal handler for SIGHUP. Sshd execs itself when it receives SIGHUP; | |
199 | * the effect is to reread the configuration file (and to regenerate | |
200 | * the server key). | |
201 | */ | |
6ae2364d | 202 | void |
5260325f | 203 | sighup_handler(int sig) |
8efc0c15 | 204 | { |
5260325f | 205 | received_sighup = 1; |
206 | signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler); | |
8efc0c15 | 207 | } |
208 | ||
5260325f | 209 | /* |
210 | * Called from the main program after receiving SIGHUP. | |
211 | * Restarts the server. | |
212 | */ | |
6ae2364d | 213 | void |
5ca51e19 | 214 | sighup_restart(void) |
8efc0c15 | 215 | { |
5260325f | 216 | log("Received SIGHUP; restarting."); |
48e671d5 | 217 | close_listen_socks(); |
5260325f | 218 | execv(saved_argv[0], saved_argv); |
1fe6a48f | 219 | log("RESTART FAILED: av[0]='%.100s', error: %.100s.", saved_argv[0], strerror(errno)); |
5260325f | 220 | exit(1); |
8efc0c15 | 221 | } |
222 | ||
5260325f | 223 | /* |
224 | * Generic signal handler for terminating signals in the master daemon. | |
225 | * These close the listen socket; not closing it seems to cause "Address | |
226 | * already in use" problems on some machines, which is inconvenient. | |
227 | */ | |
6ae2364d | 228 | void |
5260325f | 229 | sigterm_handler(int sig) |
8efc0c15 | 230 | { |
5260325f | 231 | log("Received signal %d; terminating.", sig); |
48e671d5 | 232 | close_listen_socks(); |
0fbe8c74 | 233 | unlink(options.pid_file); |
5260325f | 234 | exit(255); |
8efc0c15 | 235 | } |
236 | ||
5260325f | 237 | /* |
238 | * SIGCHLD handler. This is called whenever a child dies. This will then | |
239 | * reap any zombies left by exited c. | |
240 | */ | |
6ae2364d | 241 | void |
5260325f | 242 | main_sigchld_handler(int sig) |
8efc0c15 | 243 | { |
5260325f | 244 | int save_errno = errno; |
245 | int status; | |
5ad13cd7 | 246 | |
5260325f | 247 | while (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG) > 0) |
248 | ; | |
5ad13cd7 | 249 | |
5260325f | 250 | signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler); |
251 | errno = save_errno; | |
8efc0c15 | 252 | } |
253 | ||
5260325f | 254 | /* |
255 | * Signal handler for the alarm after the login grace period has expired. | |
256 | */ | |
6ae2364d | 257 | void |
5260325f | 258 | grace_alarm_handler(int sig) |
8efc0c15 | 259 | { |
5260325f | 260 | /* Close the connection. */ |
261 | packet_close(); | |
8efc0c15 | 262 | |
5260325f | 263 | /* Log error and exit. */ |
264 | fatal("Timeout before authentication for %s.", get_remote_ipaddr()); | |
265 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 266 | |
5260325f | 267 | /* |
268 | * Signal handler for the key regeneration alarm. Note that this | |
269 | * alarm only occurs in the daemon waiting for connections, and it does not | |
270 | * do anything with the private key or random state before forking. | |
271 | * Thus there should be no concurrency control/asynchronous execution | |
272 | * problems. | |
273 | */ | |
6ae2364d | 274 | void |
fa08c86b | 275 | generate_empheral_server_key(void) |
276 | { | |
277 | log("Generating %s%d bit RSA key.", sensitive_data.server_key ? "new " : "", | |
278 | options.server_key_bits); | |
279 | if (sensitive_data.server_key != NULL) | |
280 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
281 | sensitive_data.server_key = key_generate(KEY_RSA1, options.server_key_bits); | |
282 | arc4random_stir(); | |
283 | log("RSA key generation complete."); | |
284 | } | |
f546c780 | 285 | |
fa08c86b | 286 | void |
5260325f | 287 | key_regeneration_alarm(int sig) |
288 | { | |
289 | int save_errno = errno; | |
59c97189 | 290 | signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); |
5260325f | 291 | errno = save_errno; |
59c97189 | 292 | key_do_regen = 1; |
5260325f | 293 | } |
8efc0c15 | 294 | |
7368a6c8 | 295 | void |
296 | sshd_exchange_identification(int sock_in, int sock_out) | |
297 | { | |
a8be9f80 | 298 | int i, mismatch; |
7368a6c8 | 299 | int remote_major, remote_minor; |
a8be9f80 | 300 | int major, minor; |
7368a6c8 | 301 | char *s; |
302 | char buf[256]; /* Must not be larger than remote_version. */ | |
303 | char remote_version[256]; /* Must be at least as big as buf. */ | |
304 | ||
a8be9f80 | 305 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && |
306 | (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2)) { | |
307 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1; | |
308 | minor = 99; | |
309 | } else if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) { | |
310 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_2; | |
311 | minor = PROTOCOL_MINOR_2; | |
312 | } else { | |
313 | major = PROTOCOL_MAJOR_1; | |
314 | minor = PROTOCOL_MINOR_1; | |
315 | } | |
316 | snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%.100s\n", major, minor, SSH_VERSION); | |
7368a6c8 | 317 | server_version_string = xstrdup(buf); |
318 | ||
319 | if (client_version_string == NULL) { | |
320 | /* Send our protocol version identification. */ | |
321 | if (atomicio(write, sock_out, server_version_string, strlen(server_version_string)) | |
322 | != strlen(server_version_string)) { | |
323 | log("Could not write ident string to %s.", get_remote_ipaddr()); | |
324 | fatal_cleanup(); | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | /* Read other side\'s version identification. */ | |
328 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) - 1; i++) { | |
e5a0294f | 329 | if (atomicio(read, sock_in, &buf[i], 1) != 1) { |
7368a6c8 | 330 | log("Did not receive ident string from %s.", get_remote_ipaddr()); |
331 | fatal_cleanup(); | |
332 | } | |
333 | if (buf[i] == '\r') { | |
334 | buf[i] = '\n'; | |
335 | buf[i + 1] = 0; | |
94ec8c6b | 336 | /* Kludge for F-Secure Macintosh < 1.0.2 */ |
337 | if (i == 12 && | |
338 | strncmp(buf, "SSH-1.5-W1.0", 12) == 0) | |
339 | break; | |
7368a6c8 | 340 | continue; |
7368a6c8 | 341 | } |
342 | if (buf[i] == '\n') { | |
343 | /* buf[i] == '\n' */ | |
344 | buf[i + 1] = 0; | |
345 | break; | |
346 | } | |
347 | } | |
348 | buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; | |
349 | client_version_string = xstrdup(buf); | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | /* | |
353 | * Check that the versions match. In future this might accept | |
354 | * several versions and set appropriate flags to handle them. | |
355 | */ | |
356 | if (sscanf(client_version_string, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n", | |
357 | &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) != 3) { | |
6ae2364d | 358 | s = "Protocol mismatch.\n"; |
7368a6c8 | 359 | (void) atomicio(write, sock_out, s, strlen(s)); |
360 | close(sock_in); | |
361 | close(sock_out); | |
362 | log("Bad protocol version identification '%.100s' from %s", | |
363 | client_version_string, get_remote_ipaddr()); | |
364 | fatal_cleanup(); | |
365 | } | |
366 | debug("Client protocol version %d.%d; client software version %.100s", | |
367 | remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version); | |
368 | ||
e78a59f5 | 369 | compat_datafellows(remote_version); |
370 | ||
a8be9f80 | 371 | mismatch = 0; |
7368a6c8 | 372 | switch(remote_major) { |
373 | case 1: | |
a306f2dd | 374 | if (remote_minor == 99) { |
375 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) | |
376 | enable_compat20(); | |
377 | else | |
378 | mismatch = 1; | |
379 | break; | |
380 | } | |
a8be9f80 | 381 | if (!(options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1)) { |
382 | mismatch = 1; | |
383 | break; | |
384 | } | |
7368a6c8 | 385 | if (remote_minor < 3) { |
089fbbd2 | 386 | packet_disconnect("Your ssh version is too old and " |
7368a6c8 | 387 | "is no longer supported. Please install a newer version."); |
388 | } else if (remote_minor == 3) { | |
389 | /* note that this disables agent-forwarding */ | |
390 | enable_compat13(); | |
391 | } | |
a8be9f80 | 392 | break; |
e78a59f5 | 393 | case 2: |
a8be9f80 | 394 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) { |
e78a59f5 | 395 | enable_compat20(); |
396 | break; | |
397 | } | |
398 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
6ae2364d | 399 | default: |
a8be9f80 | 400 | mismatch = 1; |
401 | break; | |
402 | } | |
403 | chop(server_version_string); | |
404 | chop(client_version_string); | |
405 | debug("Local version string %.200s", server_version_string); | |
406 | ||
407 | if (mismatch) { | |
7368a6c8 | 408 | s = "Protocol major versions differ.\n"; |
409 | (void) atomicio(write, sock_out, s, strlen(s)); | |
410 | close(sock_in); | |
411 | close(sock_out); | |
a8be9f80 | 412 | log("Protocol major versions differ for %s: %.200s vs. %.200s", |
413 | get_remote_ipaddr(), | |
414 | server_version_string, client_version_string); | |
7368a6c8 | 415 | fatal_cleanup(); |
7368a6c8 | 416 | } |
a306f2dd | 417 | if (compat20) |
418 | packet_set_ssh2_format(); | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
421 | ||
fa08c86b | 422 | /* Destroy the host and server keys. They will no longer be needed. */ |
a306f2dd | 423 | void |
424 | destroy_sensitive_data(void) | |
425 | { | |
fa08c86b | 426 | int i; |
427 | ||
428 | if (sensitive_data.server_key) { | |
429 | key_free(sensitive_data.server_key); | |
430 | sensitive_data.server_key = NULL; | |
431 | } | |
2b87da3b | 432 | for(i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
fa08c86b | 433 | if (sensitive_data.host_keys[i]) { |
434 | key_free(sensitive_data.host_keys[i]); | |
435 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL; | |
436 | } | |
437 | } | |
438 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = NULL; | |
439 | } | |
440 | Key * | |
441 | load_private_key_autodetect(const char *filename) | |
442 | { | |
443 | struct stat st; | |
444 | int type; | |
445 | Key *public, *private; | |
446 | ||
447 | if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) { | |
448 | perror(filename); | |
449 | return NULL; | |
450 | } | |
451 | /* | |
452 | * try to load the public key. right now this only works for RSA1, | |
453 | * since SSH2 keys are fully encrypted | |
454 | */ | |
455 | type = KEY_RSA1; | |
456 | public = key_new(type); | |
457 | if (!load_public_key(filename, public, NULL)) { | |
458 | /* ok, so we will assume this is 'some' key */ | |
459 | type = KEY_UNSPEC; | |
460 | } | |
461 | key_free(public); | |
462 | ||
463 | /* Ok, try key with empty passphrase */ | |
464 | private = key_new(type); | |
465 | if (load_private_key(filename, "", private, NULL)) { | |
466 | debug("load_private_key_autodetect: type %d %s", | |
467 | private->type, key_type(private)); | |
468 | return private; | |
469 | } | |
470 | key_free(private); | |
471 | return NULL; | |
472 | } | |
473 | ||
474 | char * | |
475 | list_hostkey_types(void) | |
476 | { | |
477 | static char buf[1024]; | |
478 | int i; | |
479 | buf[0] = '\0'; | |
480 | for(i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { | |
481 | Key *key = sensitive_data.host_keys[i]; | |
482 | if (key == NULL) | |
483 | continue; | |
484 | switch(key->type) { | |
485 | case KEY_RSA: | |
486 | case KEY_DSA: | |
487 | strlcat(buf, key_ssh_name(key), sizeof buf); | |
488 | strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf); | |
489 | break; | |
490 | } | |
491 | } | |
492 | i = strlen(buf); | |
493 | if (i > 0 && buf[i-1] == ',') | |
494 | buf[i-1] = '\0'; | |
495 | debug("list_hostkey_types: %s", buf); | |
496 | return buf; | |
497 | } | |
498 | ||
499 | Key * | |
500 | get_hostkey_by_type(int type) | |
501 | { | |
502 | int i; | |
503 | for(i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { | |
504 | Key *key = sensitive_data.host_keys[i]; | |
505 | if (key != NULL && key->type == type) | |
506 | return key; | |
507 | } | |
508 | return NULL; | |
7368a6c8 | 509 | } |
510 | ||
c345cf9d | 511 | /* |
512 | * returns 1 if connection should be dropped, 0 otherwise. | |
513 | * dropping starts at connection #max_startups_begin with a probability | |
514 | * of (max_startups_rate/100). the probability increases linearly until | |
515 | * all connections are dropped for startups > max_startups | |
516 | */ | |
517 | int | |
518 | drop_connection(int startups) | |
519 | { | |
520 | double p, r; | |
521 | ||
522 | if (startups < options.max_startups_begin) | |
523 | return 0; | |
524 | if (startups >= options.max_startups) | |
525 | return 1; | |
526 | if (options.max_startups_rate == 100) | |
527 | return 1; | |
528 | ||
529 | p = 100 - options.max_startups_rate; | |
530 | p *= startups - options.max_startups_begin; | |
531 | p /= (double) (options.max_startups - options.max_startups_begin); | |
532 | p += options.max_startups_rate; | |
533 | p /= 100.0; | |
534 | r = arc4random() / (double) UINT_MAX; | |
535 | ||
536 | debug("drop_connection: p %g, r %g", p, r); | |
537 | return (r < p) ? 1 : 0; | |
538 | } | |
539 | ||
089fbbd2 | 540 | int *startup_pipes = NULL; /* options.max_startup sized array of fd ints */ |
541 | int startup_pipe; /* in child */ | |
542 | ||
5260325f | 543 | /* |
544 | * Main program for the daemon. | |
545 | */ | |
8efc0c15 | 546 | int |
547 | main(int ac, char **av) | |
548 | { | |
5260325f | 549 | extern char *optarg; |
550 | extern int optind; | |
089fbbd2 | 551 | int opt, sock_in = 0, sock_out = 0, newsock, j, i, fdsetsz, on = 1; |
9da5c3c9 | 552 | pid_t pid; |
48e671d5 | 553 | socklen_t fromlen; |
48e671d5 | 554 | fd_set *fdset; |
555 | struct sockaddr_storage from; | |
5260325f | 556 | const char *remote_ip; |
557 | int remote_port; | |
5260325f | 558 | FILE *f; |
559 | struct linger linger; | |
48e671d5 | 560 | struct addrinfo *ai; |
561 | char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV]; | |
562 | int listen_sock, maxfd; | |
089fbbd2 | 563 | int startup_p[2]; |
564 | int startups = 0; | |
59c97189 | 565 | int ret, key_used = 0; |
5260325f | 566 | |
260d427b | 567 | __progname = get_progname(av[0]); |
264dce47 | 568 | init_rng(); |
569 | ||
1fe6a48f | 570 | /* Save argv. */ |
4d33e531 | 571 | saved_argc = ac; |
5260325f | 572 | saved_argv = av; |
5260325f | 573 | |
574 | /* Initialize configuration options to their default values. */ | |
575 | initialize_server_options(&options); | |
576 | ||
577 | /* Parse command-line arguments. */ | |
b5c334cc | 578 | while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "f:p:b:k:h:g:V:u:dDiqQ46")) != -1) { |
5260325f | 579 | switch (opt) { |
48e671d5 | 580 | case '4': |
581 | IPv4or6 = AF_INET; | |
582 | break; | |
583 | case '6': | |
584 | IPv4or6 = AF_INET6; | |
585 | break; | |
5260325f | 586 | case 'f': |
587 | config_file_name = optarg; | |
588 | break; | |
589 | case 'd': | |
bcbf86ec | 590 | if (0 == debug_flag) { |
591 | debug_flag = 1; | |
592 | options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1; | |
593 | } else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) { | |
594 | options.log_level++; | |
595 | } else { | |
596 | fprintf(stderr, "Too high debugging level.\n"); | |
597 | exit(1); | |
598 | } | |
5260325f | 599 | break; |
0b6fbf03 | 600 | case 'D': |
601 | no_daemon_flag = 1; | |
602 | break; | |
5260325f | 603 | case 'i': |
604 | inetd_flag = 1; | |
605 | break; | |
606 | case 'Q': | |
9bd5b720 | 607 | /* ignored */ |
5260325f | 608 | break; |
609 | case 'q': | |
610 | options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET; | |
611 | break; | |
612 | case 'b': | |
613 | options.server_key_bits = atoi(optarg); | |
614 | break; | |
615 | case 'p': | |
48e671d5 | 616 | options.ports_from_cmdline = 1; |
bcbf86ec | 617 | if (options.num_ports >= MAX_PORTS) { |
618 | fprintf(stderr, "too many ports.\n"); | |
619 | exit(1); | |
620 | } | |
48e671d5 | 621 | options.ports[options.num_ports++] = atoi(optarg); |
5260325f | 622 | break; |
623 | case 'g': | |
624 | options.login_grace_time = atoi(optarg); | |
625 | break; | |
626 | case 'k': | |
627 | options.key_regeneration_time = atoi(optarg); | |
628 | break; | |
629 | case 'h': | |
fa08c86b | 630 | if (options.num_host_key_files >= MAX_HOSTKEYS) { |
631 | fprintf(stderr, "too many host keys.\n"); | |
632 | exit(1); | |
633 | } | |
634 | options.host_key_files[options.num_host_key_files++] = optarg; | |
5260325f | 635 | break; |
636 | case 'V': | |
637 | client_version_string = optarg; | |
638 | /* only makes sense with inetd_flag, i.e. no listen() */ | |
639 | inetd_flag = 1; | |
640 | break; | |
c345cf9d | 641 | case 'u': |
642 | utmp_len = atoi(optarg); | |
643 | break; | |
5260325f | 644 | case '?': |
645 | default: | |
646 | fprintf(stderr, "sshd version %s\n", SSH_VERSION); | |
1fe6a48f | 647 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", __progname); |
5260325f | 648 | fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n"); |
42f11eb2 | 649 | fprintf(stderr, " -f file Configuration file (default %s)\n", _PATH_SERVER_CONFIG_FILE); |
bcbf86ec | 650 | fprintf(stderr, " -d Debugging mode (multiple -d means more debugging)\n"); |
5260325f | 651 | fprintf(stderr, " -i Started from inetd\n"); |
8abcdba4 | 652 | fprintf(stderr, " -D Do not fork into daemon mode\n"); |
5260325f | 653 | fprintf(stderr, " -q Quiet (no logging)\n"); |
654 | fprintf(stderr, " -p port Listen on the specified port (default: 22)\n"); | |
655 | fprintf(stderr, " -k seconds Regenerate server key every this many seconds (default: 3600)\n"); | |
9616313f | 656 | fprintf(stderr, " -g seconds Grace period for authentication (default: 600)\n"); |
5260325f | 657 | fprintf(stderr, " -b bits Size of server RSA key (default: 768 bits)\n"); |
658 | fprintf(stderr, " -h file File from which to read host key (default: %s)\n", | |
42f11eb2 | 659 | _PATH_HOST_KEY_FILE); |
c345cf9d | 660 | fprintf(stderr, " -u len Maximum hostname length for utmp recording\n"); |
48e671d5 | 661 | fprintf(stderr, " -4 Use IPv4 only\n"); |
662 | fprintf(stderr, " -6 Use IPv6 only\n"); | |
5260325f | 663 | exit(1); |
664 | } | |
665 | } | |
666 | ||
48e671d5 | 667 | /* |
668 | * Force logging to stderr until we have loaded the private host | |
669 | * key (unless started from inetd) | |
670 | */ | |
1fe6a48f | 671 | log_init(__progname, |
59c97189 | 672 | options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level, |
48e671d5 | 673 | options.log_facility == -1 ? SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH : options.log_facility, |
9bd5b720 | 674 | !inetd_flag); |
48e671d5 | 675 | |
5260325f | 676 | /* Read server configuration options from the configuration file. */ |
677 | read_server_config(&options, config_file_name); | |
678 | ||
679 | /* Fill in default values for those options not explicitly set. */ | |
680 | fill_default_server_options(&options); | |
681 | ||
5260325f | 682 | /* Check that there are no remaining arguments. */ |
683 | if (optind < ac) { | |
684 | fprintf(stderr, "Extra argument %s.\n", av[optind]); | |
685 | exit(1); | |
8efc0c15 | 686 | } |
5260325f | 687 | |
688 | debug("sshd version %.100s", SSH_VERSION); | |
689 | ||
fa08c86b | 690 | /* load private host keys */ |
691 | sensitive_data.host_keys = xmalloc(options.num_host_key_files*sizeof(Key*)); | |
1e3b8b07 | 692 | for(i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) |
693 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = NULL; | |
fa08c86b | 694 | sensitive_data.server_key = NULL; |
695 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = NULL; | |
696 | sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key = 0; | |
697 | sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key = 0; | |
a306f2dd | 698 | |
fa08c86b | 699 | for(i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) { |
700 | Key *key = load_private_key_autodetect(options.host_key_files[i]); | |
701 | if (key == NULL) { | |
a306f2dd | 702 | error("Could not load host key: %.200s: %.100s", |
fa08c86b | 703 | options.host_key_files[i], strerror(errno)); |
704 | continue; | |
a306f2dd | 705 | } |
fa08c86b | 706 | switch(key->type){ |
707 | case KEY_RSA1: | |
708 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key = key; | |
709 | sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key = 1; | |
710 | break; | |
711 | case KEY_RSA: | |
712 | case KEY_DSA: | |
713 | sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key = 1; | |
714 | break; | |
a306f2dd | 715 | } |
fa08c86b | 716 | sensitive_data.host_keys[i] = key; |
717 | } | |
718 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && !sensitive_data.have_ssh1_key) { | |
719 | log("Disabling protocol version 1. Could not load host key"); | |
720 | options.protocol &= ~SSH_PROTO_1; | |
721 | } | |
722 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_2) && !sensitive_data.have_ssh2_key) { | |
723 | log("Disabling protocol version 2. Could not load host key"); | |
724 | options.protocol &= ~SSH_PROTO_2; | |
a306f2dd | 725 | } |
6a416424 | 726 | if (!(options.protocol & (SSH_PROTO_1|SSH_PROTO_2))) { |
a306f2dd | 727 | log("sshd: no hostkeys available -- exiting.\n"); |
5260325f | 728 | exit(1); |
729 | } | |
5260325f | 730 | |
a306f2dd | 731 | /* Check certain values for sanity. */ |
732 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) { | |
733 | if (options.server_key_bits < 512 || | |
734 | options.server_key_bits > 32768) { | |
735 | fprintf(stderr, "Bad server key size.\n"); | |
736 | exit(1); | |
737 | } | |
738 | /* | |
739 | * Check that server and host key lengths differ sufficiently. This | |
740 | * is necessary to make double encryption work with rsaref. Oh, I | |
741 | * hate software patents. I dont know if this can go? Niels | |
742 | */ | |
743 | if (options.server_key_bits > | |
fa08c86b | 744 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) - SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED && |
a306f2dd | 745 | options.server_key_bits < |
fa08c86b | 746 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { |
a306f2dd | 747 | options.server_key_bits = |
fa08c86b | 748 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED; |
a306f2dd | 749 | debug("Forcing server key to %d bits to make it differ from host key.", |
750 | options.server_key_bits); | |
751 | } | |
752 | } | |
753 | ||
77bb0bca | 754 | #ifdef HAVE_SCO_PROTECTED_PW |
755 | (void) set_auth_parameters(ac, av); | |
756 | #endif | |
757 | ||
a306f2dd | 758 | /* Initialize the log (it is reinitialized below in case we forked). */ |
5260325f | 759 | if (debug_flag && !inetd_flag) |
760 | log_stderr = 1; | |
1fe6a48f | 761 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); |
5260325f | 762 | |
a306f2dd | 763 | /* |
764 | * If not in debugging mode, and not started from inetd, disconnect | |
765 | * from the controlling terminal, and fork. The original process | |
766 | * exits. | |
767 | */ | |
0b6fbf03 | 768 | if (!(debug_flag || inetd_flag || no_daemon_flag)) { |
8efc0c15 | 769 | #ifdef TIOCNOTTY |
5260325f | 770 | int fd; |
8efc0c15 | 771 | #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ |
5260325f | 772 | if (daemon(0, 0) < 0) |
773 | fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno)); | |
774 | ||
775 | /* Disconnect from the controlling tty. */ | |
8efc0c15 | 776 | #ifdef TIOCNOTTY |
5ca51e19 | 777 | fd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); |
5260325f | 778 | if (fd >= 0) { |
779 | (void) ioctl(fd, TIOCNOTTY, NULL); | |
780 | close(fd); | |
781 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 782 | #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ |
8efc0c15 | 783 | } |
5260325f | 784 | /* Reinitialize the log (because of the fork above). */ |
1fe6a48f | 785 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); |
5260325f | 786 | |
5260325f | 787 | /* Initialize the random number generator. */ |
788 | arc4random_stir(); | |
789 | ||
790 | /* Chdir to the root directory so that the current disk can be | |
791 | unmounted if desired. */ | |
792 | chdir("/"); | |
793 | ||
5260325f | 794 | /* Start listening for a socket, unless started from inetd. */ |
795 | if (inetd_flag) { | |
796 | int s1, s2; | |
797 | s1 = dup(0); /* Make sure descriptors 0, 1, and 2 are in use. */ | |
798 | s2 = dup(s1); | |
799 | sock_in = dup(0); | |
800 | sock_out = dup(1); | |
4c8722d9 | 801 | startup_pipe = -1; |
a306f2dd | 802 | /* |
803 | * We intentionally do not close the descriptors 0, 1, and 2 | |
804 | * as our code for setting the descriptors won\'t work if | |
805 | * ttyfd happens to be one of those. | |
806 | */ | |
5260325f | 807 | debug("inetd sockets after dupping: %d, %d", sock_in, sock_out); |
fa08c86b | 808 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) |
809 | generate_empheral_server_key(); | |
5260325f | 810 | } else { |
48e671d5 | 811 | for (ai = options.listen_addrs; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { |
812 | if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6) | |
813 | continue; | |
814 | if (num_listen_socks >= MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS) | |
815 | fatal("Too many listen sockets. " | |
816 | "Enlarge MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS"); | |
817 | if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, | |
818 | ntop, sizeof(ntop), strport, sizeof(strport), | |
819 | NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) { | |
820 | error("getnameinfo failed"); | |
821 | continue; | |
822 | } | |
823 | /* Create socket for listening. */ | |
824 | listen_sock = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0); | |
825 | if (listen_sock < 0) { | |
826 | /* kernel may not support ipv6 */ | |
827 | verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
828 | continue; | |
829 | } | |
830 | if (fcntl(listen_sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) { | |
831 | error("listen_sock O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno)); | |
832 | close(listen_sock); | |
833 | continue; | |
834 | } | |
835 | /* | |
836 | * Set socket options. We try to make the port | |
837 | * reusable and have it close as fast as possible | |
838 | * without waiting in unnecessary wait states on | |
839 | * close. | |
840 | */ | |
841 | setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, | |
842 | (void *) &on, sizeof(on)); | |
843 | linger.l_onoff = 1; | |
844 | linger.l_linger = 5; | |
845 | setsockopt(listen_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, | |
846 | (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger)); | |
847 | ||
848 | debug("Bind to port %s on %s.", strport, ntop); | |
849 | ||
850 | /* Bind the socket to the desired port. */ | |
16218745 | 851 | if ((bind(listen_sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) && |
852 | (!ai->ai_next)) { | |
48e671d5 | 853 | error("Bind to port %s on %s failed: %.200s.", |
854 | strport, ntop, strerror(errno)); | |
855 | close(listen_sock); | |
856 | continue; | |
857 | } | |
858 | listen_socks[num_listen_socks] = listen_sock; | |
859 | num_listen_socks++; | |
860 | ||
861 | /* Start listening on the port. */ | |
862 | log("Server listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport); | |
863 | if (listen(listen_sock, 5) < 0) | |
864 | fatal("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
865 | ||
5260325f | 866 | } |
48e671d5 | 867 | freeaddrinfo(options.listen_addrs); |
868 | ||
869 | if (!num_listen_socks) | |
870 | fatal("Cannot bind any address."); | |
871 | ||
5260325f | 872 | if (!debug_flag) { |
aa3378df | 873 | /* |
97fb6912 | 874 | * Record our pid in /var/run/sshd.pid to make it |
875 | * easier to kill the correct sshd. We don't want to | |
876 | * do this before the bind above because the bind will | |
aa3378df | 877 | * fail if there already is a daemon, and this will |
878 | * overwrite any old pid in the file. | |
879 | */ | |
3c62e7eb | 880 | f = fopen(options.pid_file, "wb"); |
5260325f | 881 | if (f) { |
1e3b8b07 | 882 | fprintf(f, "%u\n", (u_int) getpid()); |
5260325f | 883 | fclose(f); |
884 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 885 | } |
59c97189 | 886 | if (options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) |
fa08c86b | 887 | generate_empheral_server_key(); |
5260325f | 888 | |
5260325f | 889 | /* Arrange to restart on SIGHUP. The handler needs listen_sock. */ |
890 | signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler); | |
089fbbd2 | 891 | |
5260325f | 892 | signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler); |
893 | signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler); | |
894 | ||
895 | /* Arrange SIGCHLD to be caught. */ | |
896 | signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler); | |
897 | ||
48e671d5 | 898 | /* setup fd set for listen */ |
089fbbd2 | 899 | fdset = NULL; |
48e671d5 | 900 | maxfd = 0; |
901 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) | |
902 | if (listen_socks[i] > maxfd) | |
903 | maxfd = listen_socks[i]; | |
089fbbd2 | 904 | /* pipes connected to unauthenticated childs */ |
905 | startup_pipes = xmalloc(options.max_startups * sizeof(int)); | |
906 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) | |
907 | startup_pipes[i] = -1; | |
48e671d5 | 908 | |
aa3378df | 909 | /* |
910 | * Stay listening for connections until the system crashes or | |
911 | * the daemon is killed with a signal. | |
912 | */ | |
5260325f | 913 | for (;;) { |
914 | if (received_sighup) | |
915 | sighup_restart(); | |
089fbbd2 | 916 | if (fdset != NULL) |
917 | xfree(fdset); | |
b5c334cc | 918 | fdsetsz = howmany(maxfd+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask); |
089fbbd2 | 919 | fdset = (fd_set *)xmalloc(fdsetsz); |
48e671d5 | 920 | memset(fdset, 0, fdsetsz); |
089fbbd2 | 921 | |
48e671d5 | 922 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) |
923 | FD_SET(listen_socks[i], fdset); | |
089fbbd2 | 924 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) |
925 | if (startup_pipes[i] != -1) | |
926 | FD_SET(startup_pipes[i], fdset); | |
927 | ||
928 | /* Wait in select until there is a connection. */ | |
59c97189 | 929 | ret = select(maxfd+1, fdset, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
930 | if (ret < 0 && errno != EINTR) | |
931 | error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
932 | if (key_used && key_do_regen) { | |
933 | generate_empheral_server_key(); | |
934 | key_used = 0; | |
935 | key_do_regen = 0; | |
48e671d5 | 936 | } |
59c97189 | 937 | if (ret < 0) |
938 | continue; | |
939 | ||
089fbbd2 | 940 | for (i = 0; i < options.max_startups; i++) |
941 | if (startup_pipes[i] != -1 && | |
942 | FD_ISSET(startup_pipes[i], fdset)) { | |
943 | /* | |
944 | * the read end of the pipe is ready | |
945 | * if the child has closed the pipe | |
8abcdba4 | 946 | * after successful authentication |
089fbbd2 | 947 | * or if the child has died |
948 | */ | |
949 | close(startup_pipes[i]); | |
950 | startup_pipes[i] = -1; | |
951 | startups--; | |
952 | } | |
48e671d5 | 953 | for (i = 0; i < num_listen_socks; i++) { |
954 | if (!FD_ISSET(listen_socks[i], fdset)) | |
5260325f | 955 | continue; |
089fbbd2 | 956 | fromlen = sizeof(from); |
957 | newsock = accept(listen_socks[i], (struct sockaddr *)&from, | |
958 | &fromlen); | |
959 | if (newsock < 0) { | |
960 | if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) | |
961 | error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
962 | continue; | |
963 | } | |
964 | if (fcntl(newsock, F_SETFL, 0) < 0) { | |
965 | error("newsock del O_NONBLOCK: %s", strerror(errno)); | |
966 | continue; | |
967 | } | |
c345cf9d | 968 | if (drop_connection(startups) == 1) { |
969 | debug("drop connection #%d", startups); | |
089fbbd2 | 970 | close(newsock); |
971 | continue; | |
972 | } | |
973 | if (pipe(startup_p) == -1) { | |
974 | close(newsock); | |
975 | continue; | |
976 | } | |
977 | ||
978 | for (j = 0; j < options.max_startups; j++) | |
979 | if (startup_pipes[j] == -1) { | |
980 | startup_pipes[j] = startup_p[0]; | |
981 | if (maxfd < startup_p[0]) | |
982 | maxfd = startup_p[0]; | |
983 | startups++; | |
984 | break; | |
985 | } | |
2b87da3b | 986 | |
aa3378df | 987 | /* |
089fbbd2 | 988 | * Got connection. Fork a child to handle it, unless |
989 | * we are in debugging mode. | |
aa3378df | 990 | */ |
089fbbd2 | 991 | if (debug_flag) { |
aa3378df | 992 | /* |
089fbbd2 | 993 | * In debugging mode. Close the listening |
994 | * socket, and start processing the | |
995 | * connection without forking. | |
aa3378df | 996 | */ |
089fbbd2 | 997 | debug("Server will not fork when running in debugging mode."); |
48e671d5 | 998 | close_listen_socks(); |
5260325f | 999 | sock_in = newsock; |
1000 | sock_out = newsock; | |
5540ea9b | 1001 | startup_pipe = -1; |
3f7a7e4a | 1002 | pid = getpid(); |
5260325f | 1003 | break; |
089fbbd2 | 1004 | } else { |
1005 | /* | |
1006 | * Normal production daemon. Fork, and have | |
1007 | * the child process the connection. The | |
1008 | * parent continues listening. | |
1009 | */ | |
1010 | if ((pid = fork()) == 0) { | |
1011 | /* | |
1012 | * Child. Close the listening and max_startup | |
1013 | * sockets. Start using the accepted socket. | |
1014 | * Reinitialize logging (since our pid has | |
1015 | * changed). We break out of the loop to handle | |
1016 | * the connection. | |
1017 | */ | |
1018 | startup_pipe = startup_p[1]; | |
1019 | for (j = 0; j < options.max_startups; j++) | |
1020 | if (startup_pipes[j] != -1) | |
1021 | close(startup_pipes[j]); | |
1022 | close_listen_socks(); | |
1023 | sock_in = newsock; | |
1024 | sock_out = newsock; | |
1fe6a48f | 1025 | log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr); |
089fbbd2 | 1026 | break; |
1027 | } | |
5260325f | 1028 | } |
5260325f | 1029 | |
089fbbd2 | 1030 | /* Parent. Stay in the loop. */ |
1031 | if (pid < 0) | |
1032 | error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1033 | else | |
1034 | debug("Forked child %d.", pid); | |
5260325f | 1035 | |
089fbbd2 | 1036 | close(startup_p[1]); |
5260325f | 1037 | |
089fbbd2 | 1038 | /* Mark that the key has been used (it was "given" to the child). */ |
59c97189 | 1039 | if ((options.protocol & SSH_PROTO_1) && |
1040 | key_used == 0) { | |
1041 | /* Schedule server key regeneration alarm. */ | |
1042 | signal(SIGALRM, key_regeneration_alarm); | |
1043 | alarm(options.key_regeneration_time); | |
1044 | key_used = 1; | |
1045 | } | |
5260325f | 1046 | |
089fbbd2 | 1047 | arc4random_stir(); |
1048 | ||
1049 | /* Close the new socket (the child is now taking care of it). */ | |
1050 | close(newsock); | |
1051 | } | |
48e671d5 | 1052 | /* child process check (or debug mode) */ |
1053 | if (num_listen_socks < 0) | |
1054 | break; | |
5260325f | 1055 | } |
1056 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 1057 | |
5260325f | 1058 | /* This is the child processing a new connection. */ |
1059 | ||
aa3378df | 1060 | /* |
1061 | * Disable the key regeneration alarm. We will not regenerate the | |
1062 | * key since we are no longer in a position to give it to anyone. We | |
1063 | * will not restart on SIGHUP since it no longer makes sense. | |
1064 | */ | |
5260325f | 1065 | alarm(0); |
1066 | signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); | |
1067 | signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); | |
1068 | signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); | |
1069 | signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL); | |
1070 | signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); | |
9aaf9be4 | 1071 | signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); |
5260325f | 1072 | |
aa3378df | 1073 | /* |
1074 | * Set socket options for the connection. We want the socket to | |
1075 | * close as fast as possible without waiting for anything. If the | |
1076 | * connection is not a socket, these will do nothing. | |
1077 | */ | |
1078 | /* setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on)); */ | |
5260325f | 1079 | linger.l_onoff = 1; |
1080 | linger.l_linger = 5; | |
1081 | setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger)); | |
1082 | ||
b5c334cc | 1083 | /* Set keepalives if requested. */ |
1084 | if (options.keepalives && | |
1085 | setsockopt(sock_in, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *)&on, | |
1086 | sizeof(on)) < 0) | |
1087 | error("setsockopt SO_KEEPALIVE: %.100s", strerror(errno)); | |
1088 | ||
aa3378df | 1089 | /* |
1090 | * Register our connection. This turns encryption off because we do | |
1091 | * not have a key. | |
1092 | */ | |
5260325f | 1093 | packet_set_connection(sock_in, sock_out); |
1094 | ||
1095 | remote_port = get_remote_port(); | |
1096 | remote_ip = get_remote_ipaddr(); | |
1097 | ||
1098 | /* Check whether logins are denied from this host. */ | |
1099 | #ifdef LIBWRAP | |
48e671d5 | 1100 | /* XXX LIBWRAP noes not know about IPv6 */ |
5260325f | 1101 | { |
1102 | struct request_info req; | |
8efc0c15 | 1103 | |
1fe6a48f | 1104 | request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, __progname, RQ_FILE, sock_in, NULL); |
5260325f | 1105 | fromhost(&req); |
8efc0c15 | 1106 | |
5260325f | 1107 | if (!hosts_access(&req)) { |
1108 | close(sock_in); | |
1109 | close(sock_out); | |
1110 | refuse(&req); | |
1111 | } | |
48e671d5 | 1112 | /*XXX IPv6 verbose("Connection from %.500s port %d", eval_client(&req), remote_port); */ |
8efc0c15 | 1113 | } |
48e671d5 | 1114 | #endif /* LIBWRAP */ |
5260325f | 1115 | /* Log the connection. */ |
1116 | verbose("Connection from %.500s port %d", remote_ip, remote_port); | |
8efc0c15 | 1117 | |
aa3378df | 1118 | /* |
1119 | * We don\'t want to listen forever unless the other side | |
1120 | * successfully authenticates itself. So we set up an alarm which is | |
1121 | * cleared after successful authentication. A limit of zero | |
1122 | * indicates no limit. Note that we don\'t set the alarm in debugging | |
1123 | * mode; it is just annoying to have the server exit just when you | |
1124 | * are about to discover the bug. | |
1125 | */ | |
5260325f | 1126 | signal(SIGALRM, grace_alarm_handler); |
1127 | if (!debug_flag) | |
1128 | alarm(options.login_grace_time); | |
1129 | ||
7368a6c8 | 1130 | sshd_exchange_identification(sock_in, sock_out); |
aa3378df | 1131 | /* |
6ffc9c88 | 1132 | * Check that the connection comes from a privileged port. |
1133 | * Rhosts-Authentication only makes sense from priviledged | |
aa3378df | 1134 | * programs. Of course, if the intruder has root access on his local |
1135 | * machine, he can connect from any port. So do not use these | |
1136 | * authentication methods from machines that you do not trust. | |
1137 | */ | |
5260325f | 1138 | if (remote_port >= IPPORT_RESERVED || |
1139 | remote_port < IPPORT_RESERVED / 2) { | |
6ffc9c88 | 1140 | debug("Rhosts Authentication disabled, " |
fa08c86b | 1141 | "originating port not trusted."); |
5260325f | 1142 | options.rhosts_authentication = 0; |
5260325f | 1143 | } |
48e671d5 | 1144 | #ifdef KRB4 |
1145 | if (!packet_connection_is_ipv4() && | |
1146 | options.kerberos_authentication) { | |
1147 | debug("Kerberos Authentication disabled, only available for IPv4."); | |
1148 | options.kerberos_authentication = 0; | |
1149 | } | |
1150 | #endif /* KRB4 */ | |
abf1f107 | 1151 | #ifdef AFS |
1152 | /* If machine has AFS, set process authentication group. */ | |
1153 | if (k_hasafs()) { | |
1154 | k_setpag(); | |
1155 | k_unlog(); | |
1156 | } | |
1157 | #endif /* AFS */ | |
48e671d5 | 1158 | |
5260325f | 1159 | packet_set_nonblocking(); |
1160 | ||
7b2ea3a1 | 1161 | /* perform the key exchange */ |
7b2ea3a1 | 1162 | /* authenticate user and start session */ |
e78a59f5 | 1163 | if (compat20) { |
1164 | do_ssh2_kex(); | |
1165 | do_authentication2(); | |
1166 | } else { | |
1167 | do_ssh1_kex(); | |
1168 | do_authentication(); | |
1169 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 1170 | |
1171 | #ifdef KRB4 | |
5260325f | 1172 | /* Cleanup user's ticket cache file. */ |
1173 | if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup) | |
1174 | (void) dest_tkt(); | |
8efc0c15 | 1175 | #endif /* KRB4 */ |
1176 | ||
5260325f | 1177 | /* The connection has been terminated. */ |
1178 | verbose("Closing connection to %.100s", remote_ip); | |
8efc0c15 | 1179 | |
d94aa2ae | 1180 | #ifdef USE_PAM |
a5c9cd31 | 1181 | finish_pam(); |
d94aa2ae | 1182 | #endif /* USE_PAM */ |
8efc0c15 | 1183 | |
5260325f | 1184 | packet_close(); |
1185 | exit(0); | |
1186 | } | |
8efc0c15 | 1187 | |
5260325f | 1188 | /* |
7b2ea3a1 | 1189 | * SSH1 key exchange |
5260325f | 1190 | */ |
e7c0f9d5 | 1191 | void |
1e3b8b07 | 1192 | do_ssh1_kex(void) |
8efc0c15 | 1193 | { |
5260325f | 1194 | int i, len; |
7b2ea3a1 | 1195 | int plen, slen; |
46aa2d1f | 1196 | int rsafail = 0; |
5260325f | 1197 | BIGNUM *session_key_int; |
1e3b8b07 | 1198 | u_char session_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH]; |
1199 | u_char cookie[8]; | |
1200 | u_int cipher_type, auth_mask, protocol_flags; | |
5260325f | 1201 | u_int32_t rand = 0; |
1202 | ||
aa3378df | 1203 | /* |
1204 | * Generate check bytes that the client must send back in the user | |
1205 | * packet in order for it to be accepted; this is used to defy ip | |
1206 | * spoofing attacks. Note that this only works against somebody | |
1207 | * doing IP spoofing from a remote machine; any machine on the local | |
1208 | * network can still see outgoing packets and catch the random | |
1209 | * cookie. This only affects rhosts authentication, and this is one | |
1210 | * of the reasons why it is inherently insecure. | |
1211 | */ | |
5260325f | 1212 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
1213 | if (i % 4 == 0) | |
1214 | rand = arc4random(); | |
7b2ea3a1 | 1215 | cookie[i] = rand & 0xff; |
5260325f | 1216 | rand >>= 8; |
1217 | } | |
1218 | ||
aa3378df | 1219 | /* |
1220 | * Send our public key. We include in the packet 64 bits of random | |
1221 | * data that must be matched in the reply in order to prevent IP | |
1222 | * spoofing. | |
1223 | */ | |
5260325f | 1224 | packet_start(SSH_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY); |
1225 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
7b2ea3a1 | 1226 | packet_put_char(cookie[i]); |
5260325f | 1227 | |
1228 | /* Store our public server RSA key. */ | |
fa08c86b | 1229 | packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n)); |
1230 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->e); | |
1231 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n); | |
5260325f | 1232 | |
1233 | /* Store our public host RSA key. */ | |
fa08c86b | 1234 | packet_put_int(BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n)); |
1235 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->e); | |
1236 | packet_put_bignum(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n); | |
5260325f | 1237 | |
1238 | /* Put protocol flags. */ | |
1239 | packet_put_int(SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN); | |
1240 | ||
1241 | /* Declare which ciphers we support. */ | |
94ec8c6b | 1242 | packet_put_int(cipher_mask_ssh1(0)); |
5260325f | 1243 | |
1244 | /* Declare supported authentication types. */ | |
1245 | auth_mask = 0; | |
1246 | if (options.rhosts_authentication) | |
1247 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RHOSTS; | |
1248 | if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication) | |
1249 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RHOSTS_RSA; | |
1250 | if (options.rsa_authentication) | |
1251 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_RSA; | |
8efc0c15 | 1252 | #ifdef KRB4 |
5260325f | 1253 | if (options.kerberos_authentication) |
1254 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_KERBEROS; | |
8efc0c15 | 1255 | #endif |
1256 | #ifdef AFS | |
5260325f | 1257 | if (options.kerberos_tgt_passing) |
1258 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_PASS_KERBEROS_TGT; | |
1259 | if (options.afs_token_passing) | |
1260 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_PASS_AFS_TOKEN; | |
8efc0c15 | 1261 | #endif |
d464095c | 1262 | if (options.challenge_reponse_authentication == 1) |
5260325f | 1263 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_TIS; |
5260325f | 1264 | if (options.password_authentication) |
1265 | auth_mask |= 1 << SSH_AUTH_PASSWORD; | |
1266 | packet_put_int(auth_mask); | |
1267 | ||
1268 | /* Send the packet and wait for it to be sent. */ | |
1269 | packet_send(); | |
1270 | packet_write_wait(); | |
1271 | ||
fa08c86b | 1272 | debug("Sent %d bit server key and %d bit host key.", |
1273 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
1274 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n)); | |
5260325f | 1275 | |
1276 | /* Read clients reply (cipher type and session key). */ | |
1277 | packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY); | |
1278 | ||
2d86a6cc | 1279 | /* Get cipher type and check whether we accept this. */ |
5260325f | 1280 | cipher_type = packet_get_char(); |
1281 | ||
94ec8c6b | 1282 | if (!(cipher_mask_ssh1(0) & (1 << cipher_type))) |
2d86a6cc | 1283 | packet_disconnect("Warning: client selects unsupported cipher."); |
1284 | ||
5260325f | 1285 | /* Get check bytes from the packet. These must match those we |
1286 | sent earlier with the public key packet. */ | |
1287 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
7b2ea3a1 | 1288 | if (cookie[i] != packet_get_char()) |
5260325f | 1289 | packet_disconnect("IP Spoofing check bytes do not match."); |
1290 | ||
1291 | debug("Encryption type: %.200s", cipher_name(cipher_type)); | |
1292 | ||
1293 | /* Get the encrypted integer. */ | |
1294 | session_key_int = BN_new(); | |
1295 | packet_get_bignum(session_key_int, &slen); | |
1296 | ||
5260325f | 1297 | protocol_flags = packet_get_int(); |
1298 | packet_set_protocol_flags(protocol_flags); | |
1299 | ||
1300 | packet_integrity_check(plen, 1 + 8 + slen + 4, SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY); | |
1301 | ||
aa3378df | 1302 | /* |
1303 | * Decrypt it using our private server key and private host key (key | |
1304 | * with larger modulus first). | |
1305 | */ | |
fa08c86b | 1306 | if (BN_cmp(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n, sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) > 0) { |
46aa2d1f | 1307 | /* Server key has bigger modulus. */ |
fa08c86b | 1308 | if (BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n) < |
1309 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { | |
1310 | fatal("do_connection: %s: server_key %d < host_key %d + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", | |
1311 | get_remote_ipaddr(), | |
1312 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
1313 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n), | |
1314 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); | |
5260325f | 1315 | } |
46aa2d1f | 1316 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, |
1317 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa) <= 0) | |
1318 | rsafail++; | |
1319 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
1320 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa) <= 0) | |
1321 | rsafail++; | |
5260325f | 1322 | } else { |
1323 | /* Host key has bigger modulus (or they are equal). */ | |
fa08c86b | 1324 | if (BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n) < |
1325 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n) + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED) { | |
1326 | fatal("do_connection: %s: host_key %d < server_key %d + SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED %d", | |
1327 | get_remote_ipaddr(), | |
1328 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n), | |
1329 | BN_num_bits(sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n), | |
1330 | SSH_KEY_BITS_RESERVED); | |
5260325f | 1331 | } |
46aa2d1f | 1332 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, |
1333 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa) < 0) | |
1334 | rsafail++; | |
1335 | if (rsa_private_decrypt(session_key_int, session_key_int, | |
1336 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa) < 0) | |
1337 | rsafail++; | |
5260325f | 1338 | } |
1339 | ||
7b2ea3a1 | 1340 | compute_session_id(session_id, cookie, |
fa08c86b | 1341 | sensitive_data.ssh1_host_key->rsa->n, |
1342 | sensitive_data.server_key->rsa->n); | |
5260325f | 1343 | |
7b2ea3a1 | 1344 | /* Destroy the private and public keys. They will no longer be needed. */ |
a306f2dd | 1345 | destroy_sensitive_data(); |
7b2ea3a1 | 1346 | |
aa3378df | 1347 | /* |
1348 | * Extract session key from the decrypted integer. The key is in the | |
1349 | * least significant 256 bits of the integer; the first byte of the | |
1350 | * key is in the highest bits. | |
1351 | */ | |
46aa2d1f | 1352 | if (!rsafail) { |
1353 | BN_mask_bits(session_key_int, sizeof(session_key) * 8); | |
1354 | len = BN_num_bytes(session_key_int); | |
1355 | if (len < 0 || len > sizeof(session_key)) { | |
1356 | error("do_connection: bad session key len from %s: " | |
5ca51e19 | 1357 | "session_key_int %d > sizeof(session_key) %lu", |
1358 | get_remote_ipaddr(), len, (u_long)sizeof(session_key)); | |
46aa2d1f | 1359 | rsafail++; |
1360 | } else { | |
1361 | memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key)); | |
1362 | BN_bn2bin(session_key_int, | |
1363 | session_key + sizeof(session_key) - len); | |
1364 | } | |
1365 | } | |
1366 | if (rsafail) { | |
1367 | log("do_connection: generating a fake encryption key"); | |
1368 | for (i = 0; i < SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH; i++) { | |
1369 | if (i % 4 == 0) | |
1370 | rand = arc4random(); | |
1371 | session_key[i] = rand & 0xff; | |
1372 | rand >>= 8; | |
1373 | } | |
1374 | } | |
7b2ea3a1 | 1375 | /* Destroy the decrypted integer. It is no longer needed. */ |
1376 | BN_clear_free(session_key_int); | |
1377 | ||
5260325f | 1378 | /* Xor the first 16 bytes of the session key with the session id. */ |
1379 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) | |
1380 | session_key[i] ^= session_id[i]; | |
1381 | ||
5260325f | 1382 | /* Set the session key. From this on all communications will be encrypted. */ |
1383 | packet_set_encryption_key(session_key, SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH, cipher_type); | |
1384 | ||
1385 | /* Destroy our copy of the session key. It is no longer needed. */ | |
1386 | memset(session_key, 0, sizeof(session_key)); | |
1387 | ||
1388 | debug("Received session key; encryption turned on."); | |
1389 | ||
1390 | /* Send an acknowledgement packet. Note that this packet is sent encrypted. */ | |
1391 | packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); | |
1392 | packet_send(); | |
1393 | packet_write_wait(); | |
5260325f | 1394 | } |
e78a59f5 | 1395 | |
1396 | /* | |
1397 | * SSH2 key exchange: diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 | |
1398 | */ | |
1399 | void | |
1e3b8b07 | 1400 | do_ssh2_kex(void) |
e78a59f5 | 1401 | { |
1402 | Buffer *server_kexinit; | |
1403 | Buffer *client_kexinit; | |
94ec8c6b | 1404 | int payload_len; |
e78a59f5 | 1405 | int i; |
e78a59f5 | 1406 | Kex *kex; |
e78a59f5 | 1407 | char *cprop[PROPOSAL_MAX]; |
e78a59f5 | 1408 | |
1409 | /* KEXINIT */ | |
1410 | ||
a8be9f80 | 1411 | if (options.ciphers != NULL) { |
6ae2364d | 1412 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] = |
a8be9f80 | 1413 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers; |
1414 | } | |
b2552997 | 1415 | if (options.macs != NULL) { |
1416 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] = | |
1417 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs; | |
1418 | } | |
fa08c86b | 1419 | myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = list_hostkey_types(); |
1420 | ||
71276795 | 1421 | server_kexinit = kex_init(myproposal); |
e78a59f5 | 1422 | client_kexinit = xmalloc(sizeof(*client_kexinit)); |
1423 | buffer_init(client_kexinit); | |
e78a59f5 | 1424 | |
71276795 | 1425 | /* algorithm negotiation */ |
1426 | kex_exchange_kexinit(server_kexinit, client_kexinit, cprop); | |
1427 | kex = kex_choose_conf(cprop, myproposal, 1); | |
1428 | for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++) | |
1429 | xfree(cprop[i]); | |
e78a59f5 | 1430 | |
94ec8c6b | 1431 | switch (kex->kex_type) { |
1432 | case DH_GRP1_SHA1: | |
1433 | ssh_dh1_server(kex, client_kexinit, server_kexinit); | |
1434 | break; | |
1435 | case DH_GEX_SHA1: | |
1436 | ssh_dhgex_server(kex, client_kexinit, server_kexinit); | |
1437 | break; | |
1438 | default: | |
1439 | fatal("Unsupported key exchange %d", kex->kex_type); | |
1440 | } | |
1441 | ||
1442 | debug("send SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS."); | |
1443 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS); | |
1444 | packet_send(); | |
1445 | packet_write_wait(); | |
1446 | debug("done: send SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS."); | |
1447 | ||
1448 | debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS."); | |
1449 | packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS); | |
1450 | debug("GOT SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS."); | |
1451 | ||
1452 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH | |
1453 | /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */ | |
1454 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE); | |
1455 | packet_put_cstring("markus"); | |
1456 | packet_send(); | |
1457 | packet_write_wait(); | |
1458 | #endif | |
1459 | ||
1460 | debug("done: KEX2."); | |
1461 | } | |
1462 | ||
1463 | /* | |
1464 | * SSH2 key exchange | |
1465 | */ | |
1466 | ||
1467 | /* diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 */ | |
1468 | ||
1469 | void | |
1470 | ssh_dh1_server(Kex *kex, Buffer *client_kexinit, Buffer *server_kexinit) | |
1471 | { | |
1472 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH | |
1473 | int i; | |
1474 | #endif | |
1475 | int payload_len, dlen; | |
1476 | int slen; | |
1e3b8b07 | 1477 | u_char *signature = NULL; |
1478 | u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL; | |
1479 | u_int sbloblen; | |
1480 | u_int klen, kout; | |
1481 | u_char *kbuf; | |
1482 | u_char *hash; | |
94ec8c6b | 1483 | BIGNUM *shared_secret = 0; |
1484 | DH *dh; | |
1485 | BIGNUM *dh_client_pub = 0; | |
fa08c86b | 1486 | Key *hostkey; |
1487 | ||
1488 | hostkey = get_hostkey_by_type(kex->hostkey_type); | |
1489 | if (hostkey == NULL) | |
1490 | fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type); | |
e78a59f5 | 1491 | |
94ec8c6b | 1492 | /* KEXDH */ |
3e1caa83 | 1493 | /* generate DH key */ |
1494 | dh = dh_new_group1(); /* XXX depends on 'kex' */ | |
1495 | dh_gen_key(dh); | |
1496 | ||
e78a59f5 | 1497 | debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT."); |
1498 | packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT); | |
1499 | ||
1500 | /* key, cert */ | |
1501 | dh_client_pub = BN_new(); | |
1502 | if (dh_client_pub == NULL) | |
1503 | fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL"); | |
1504 | packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub, &dlen); | |
1505 | ||
1506 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH | |
1507 | fprintf(stderr, "\ndh_client_pub= "); | |
188adeb2 | 1508 | BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub); |
e78a59f5 | 1509 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
1510 | debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub)); | |
1511 | #endif | |
1512 | ||
e78a59f5 | 1513 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH |
1514 | fprintf(stderr, "\np= "); | |
188adeb2 | 1515 | BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->p); |
e78a59f5 | 1516 | fprintf(stderr, "\ng= "); |
188adeb2 | 1517 | bn_print(dh->g); |
e78a59f5 | 1518 | fprintf(stderr, "\npub= "); |
188adeb2 | 1519 | BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key); |
e78a59f5 | 1520 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); |
2b87da3b | 1521 | DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh); |
e78a59f5 | 1522 | #endif |
a8be9f80 | 1523 | if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub)) |
1524 | packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value"); | |
e78a59f5 | 1525 | |
1526 | klen = DH_size(dh); | |
1527 | kbuf = xmalloc(klen); | |
1528 | kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh); | |
1529 | ||
1530 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH | |
1531 | debug("shared secret: len %d/%d", klen, kout); | |
1532 | fprintf(stderr, "shared secret == "); | |
1533 | for (i = 0; i< kout; i++) | |
1534 | fprintf(stderr, "%02x", (kbuf[i])&0xff); | |
1535 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
1536 | #endif | |
1537 | shared_secret = BN_new(); | |
1538 | ||
1539 | BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret); | |
1540 | memset(kbuf, 0, klen); | |
1541 | xfree(kbuf); | |
1542 | ||
a306f2dd | 1543 | /* XXX precompute? */ |
fa08c86b | 1544 | key_to_blob(hostkey, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen); |
e78a59f5 | 1545 | |
1546 | /* calc H */ /* XXX depends on 'kex' */ | |
1547 | hash = kex_hash( | |
1548 | client_version_string, | |
1549 | server_version_string, | |
1550 | buffer_ptr(client_kexinit), buffer_len(client_kexinit), | |
1551 | buffer_ptr(server_kexinit), buffer_len(server_kexinit), | |
1552 | (char *)server_host_key_blob, sbloblen, | |
1553 | dh_client_pub, | |
1554 | dh->pub_key, | |
1555 | shared_secret | |
1556 | ); | |
1557 | buffer_free(client_kexinit); | |
1558 | buffer_free(server_kexinit); | |
1559 | xfree(client_kexinit); | |
1560 | xfree(server_kexinit); | |
53a24016 | 1561 | BN_free(dh_client_pub); |
e78a59f5 | 1562 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH |
6ae2364d | 1563 | fprintf(stderr, "hash == "); |
1564 | for (i = 0; i< 20; i++) | |
1565 | fprintf(stderr, "%02x", (hash[i])&0xff); | |
1566 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
e78a59f5 | 1567 | #endif |
a306f2dd | 1568 | /* save session id := H */ |
1569 | /* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */ | |
1570 | session_id2_len = 20; | |
1571 | session_id2 = xmalloc(session_id2_len); | |
1572 | memcpy(session_id2, hash, session_id2_len); | |
1573 | ||
e78a59f5 | 1574 | /* sign H */ |
a306f2dd | 1575 | /* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */ |
fa08c86b | 1576 | key_sign(hostkey, &signature, &slen, hash, 20); |
a306f2dd | 1577 | |
1578 | destroy_sensitive_data(); | |
e78a59f5 | 1579 | |
1580 | /* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */ | |
1581 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY); | |
1582 | packet_put_string((char *)server_host_key_blob, sbloblen); | |
1d1ffb87 | 1583 | packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */ |
e78a59f5 | 1584 | packet_put_string((char *)signature, slen); |
1585 | packet_send(); | |
d6f24e45 | 1586 | xfree(signature); |
a306f2dd | 1587 | xfree(server_host_key_blob); |
e78a59f5 | 1588 | packet_write_wait(); |
1589 | ||
1590 | kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret); | |
53a24016 | 1591 | BN_clear_free(shared_secret); |
e78a59f5 | 1592 | packet_set_kex(kex); |
1593 | ||
1594 | /* have keys, free DH */ | |
1595 | DH_free(dh); | |
94ec8c6b | 1596 | } |
e78a59f5 | 1597 | |
94ec8c6b | 1598 | /* diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1 */ |
1599 | ||
1600 | void | |
1601 | ssh_dhgex_server(Kex *kex, Buffer *client_kexinit, Buffer *server_kexinit) | |
1602 | { | |
1603 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH | |
1604 | int i; | |
1605 | #endif | |
1606 | int payload_len, dlen; | |
1607 | int slen, nbits; | |
1e3b8b07 | 1608 | u_char *signature = NULL; |
1609 | u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL; | |
1610 | u_int sbloblen; | |
1611 | u_int klen, kout; | |
1612 | u_char *kbuf; | |
1613 | u_char *hash; | |
94ec8c6b | 1614 | BIGNUM *shared_secret = 0; |
1615 | DH *dh; | |
1616 | BIGNUM *dh_client_pub = 0; | |
fa08c86b | 1617 | Key *hostkey; |
1618 | ||
1619 | hostkey = get_hostkey_by_type(kex->hostkey_type); | |
1620 | if (hostkey == NULL) | |
1621 | fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type); | |
94ec8c6b | 1622 | |
1623 | /* KEXDHGEX */ | |
1624 | debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST."); | |
1625 | packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST); | |
1626 | nbits = packet_get_int(); | |
1627 | dh = choose_dh(nbits); | |
1628 | ||
1629 | debug("Sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP."); | |
1630 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP); | |
1631 | packet_put_bignum2(dh->p); | |
1632 | packet_put_bignum2(dh->g); | |
e78a59f5 | 1633 | packet_send(); |
1634 | packet_write_wait(); | |
e78a59f5 | 1635 | |
3e1caa83 | 1636 | /* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */ |
1637 | ||
1638 | dh_gen_key(dh); | |
1639 | ||
94ec8c6b | 1640 | debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT."); |
1641 | packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT); | |
1642 | ||
1643 | /* key, cert */ | |
1644 | dh_client_pub = BN_new(); | |
1645 | if (dh_client_pub == NULL) | |
1646 | fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL"); | |
1647 | packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub, &dlen); | |
e78a59f5 | 1648 | |
a8be9f80 | 1649 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH |
94ec8c6b | 1650 | fprintf(stderr, "\ndh_client_pub= "); |
1651 | BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub); | |
1652 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
1653 | debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub)); | |
1654 | #endif | |
1655 | ||
1656 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH | |
1657 | fprintf(stderr, "\np= "); | |
1658 | BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->p); | |
1659 | fprintf(stderr, "\ng= "); | |
1660 | bn_print(dh->g); | |
1661 | fprintf(stderr, "\npub= "); | |
1662 | BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key); | |
1663 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
2b87da3b | 1664 | DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh); |
94ec8c6b | 1665 | #endif |
1666 | if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub)) | |
1667 | packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value"); | |
1668 | ||
1669 | klen = DH_size(dh); | |
1670 | kbuf = xmalloc(klen); | |
1671 | kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh); | |
1672 | ||
1673 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH | |
1674 | debug("shared secret: len %d/%d", klen, kout); | |
1675 | fprintf(stderr, "shared secret == "); | |
1676 | for (i = 0; i< kout; i++) | |
1677 | fprintf(stderr, "%02x", (kbuf[i])&0xff); | |
1678 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
1679 | #endif | |
1680 | shared_secret = BN_new(); | |
1681 | ||
1682 | BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret); | |
1683 | memset(kbuf, 0, klen); | |
1684 | xfree(kbuf); | |
1685 | ||
1686 | /* XXX precompute? */ | |
fa08c86b | 1687 | key_to_blob(hostkey, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen); |
94ec8c6b | 1688 | |
1689 | /* calc H */ /* XXX depends on 'kex' */ | |
1690 | hash = kex_hash_gex( | |
1691 | client_version_string, | |
1692 | server_version_string, | |
1693 | buffer_ptr(client_kexinit), buffer_len(client_kexinit), | |
1694 | buffer_ptr(server_kexinit), buffer_len(server_kexinit), | |
1695 | (char *)server_host_key_blob, sbloblen, | |
1696 | nbits, dh->p, dh->g, | |
1697 | dh_client_pub, | |
1698 | dh->pub_key, | |
1699 | shared_secret | |
1700 | ); | |
1701 | buffer_free(client_kexinit); | |
1702 | buffer_free(server_kexinit); | |
1703 | xfree(client_kexinit); | |
1704 | xfree(server_kexinit); | |
53a24016 | 1705 | BN_free(dh_client_pub); |
94ec8c6b | 1706 | #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH |
1707 | fprintf(stderr, "hash == "); | |
1708 | for (i = 0; i< 20; i++) | |
1709 | fprintf(stderr, "%02x", (hash[i])&0xff); | |
1710 | fprintf(stderr, "\n"); | |
1711 | #endif | |
1712 | /* save session id := H */ | |
1713 | /* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */ | |
1714 | session_id2_len = 20; | |
1715 | session_id2 = xmalloc(session_id2_len); | |
1716 | memcpy(session_id2, hash, session_id2_len); | |
1717 | ||
1718 | /* sign H */ | |
1719 | /* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */ | |
fa08c86b | 1720 | key_sign(hostkey, &signature, &slen, hash, 20); |
94ec8c6b | 1721 | |
1722 | destroy_sensitive_data(); | |
1723 | ||
1724 | /* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */ | |
1725 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY); | |
1726 | packet_put_string((char *)server_host_key_blob, sbloblen); | |
1727 | packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */ | |
1728 | packet_put_string((char *)signature, slen); | |
e78a59f5 | 1729 | packet_send(); |
94ec8c6b | 1730 | xfree(signature); |
1731 | xfree(server_host_key_blob); | |
e78a59f5 | 1732 | packet_write_wait(); |
94ec8c6b | 1733 | |
1734 | kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret); | |
53a24016 | 1735 | BN_clear_free(shared_secret); |
94ec8c6b | 1736 | packet_set_kex(kex); |
1737 | ||
1738 | /* have keys, free DH */ | |
1739 | DH_free(dh); | |
e78a59f5 | 1740 | } |