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8efc0c15 1/*
bcbf86ec 2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
5260325f 23 */
8efc0c15 24
25#include "includes.h"
42f11eb2 26RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-krb4.c,v 1.22 2001/01/21 19:05:41 markus Exp $");
27
28#ifdef KRB4
29#include "ssh.h"
30#include "ssh1.h"
8efc0c15 31#include "packet.h"
32#include "xmalloc.h"
42f11eb2 33#include "log.h"
57112b5a 34#include "servconf.h"
42f11eb2 35#include "auth.h"
36#include "radix.h"
8efc0c15 37
6a17f9c2 38char *ticket = NULL;
39
57112b5a 40extern ServerOptions options;
41
42/*
43 * try krb4 authentication,
44 * return 1 on success, 0 on failure, -1 if krb4 is not available
45 */
46
6ae2364d 47int
57112b5a 48auth_krb4_password(struct passwd * pw, const char *password)
49{
50 AUTH_DAT adata;
51 KTEXT_ST tkt;
52 struct hostent *hp;
1e3b8b07 53 u_long faddr;
57112b5a 54 char localhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
55 char phost[INST_SZ];
56 char realm[REALM_SZ];
57 int r;
58
59 /*
60 * Try Kerberos password authentication only for non-root
61 * users and only if Kerberos is installed.
62 */
63 if (pw->pw_uid != 0 && krb_get_lrealm(realm, 1) == KSUCCESS) {
64
65 /* Set up our ticket file. */
66 if (!krb4_init(pw->pw_uid)) {
67 log("Couldn't initialize Kerberos ticket file for %s!",
68 pw->pw_name);
69 goto kerberos_auth_failure;
70 }
71 /* Try to get TGT using our password. */
72 r = krb_get_pw_in_tkt((char *) pw->pw_name, "",
73 realm, "krbtgt", realm,
74 DEFAULT_TKT_LIFE, (char *) password);
75 if (r != INTK_OK) {
76 packet_send_debug("Kerberos V4 password "
77 "authentication for %s failed: %s",
78 pw->pw_name, krb_err_txt[r]);
79 goto kerberos_auth_failure;
80 }
81 /* Successful authentication. */
82 chown(tkt_string(), pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid);
83
84 /*
85 * Now that we have a TGT, try to get a local
86 * "rcmd" ticket to ensure that we are not talking
87 * to a bogus Kerberos server.
88 */
89 (void) gethostname(localhost, sizeof(localhost));
90 (void) strlcpy(phost, (char *) krb_get_phost(localhost),
91 INST_SZ);
92 r = krb_mk_req(&tkt, KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, phost, realm, 33);
93
94 if (r == KSUCCESS) {
95 if (!(hp = gethostbyname(localhost))) {
96 log("Couldn't get local host address!");
97 goto kerberos_auth_failure;
98 }
99 memmove((void *) &faddr, (void *) hp->h_addr,
100 sizeof(faddr));
101
102 /* Verify our "rcmd" ticket. */
103 r = krb_rd_req(&tkt, KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, phost,
104 faddr, &adata, "");
105 if (r == RD_AP_UNDEC) {
106 /*
107 * Probably didn't have a srvtab on
c345cf9d 108 * localhost. Disallow login.
57112b5a 109 */
110 log("Kerberos V4 TGT for %s unverifiable, "
111 "no srvtab installed? krb_rd_req: %s",
112 pw->pw_name, krb_err_txt[r]);
c345cf9d 113 goto kerberos_auth_failure;
57112b5a 114 } else if (r != KSUCCESS) {
115 log("Kerberos V4 %s ticket unverifiable: %s",
116 KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, krb_err_txt[r]);
117 goto kerberos_auth_failure;
118 }
119 } else if (r == KDC_PR_UNKNOWN) {
120 /*
c345cf9d 121 * Disallow login if no rcmd service exists, and
57112b5a 122 * log the error.
123 */
124 log("Kerberos V4 TGT for %s unverifiable: %s; %s.%s "
125 "not registered, or srvtab is wrong?", pw->pw_name,
126 krb_err_txt[r], KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, phost);
c345cf9d 127 goto kerberos_auth_failure;
57112b5a 128 } else {
129 /*
130 * TGT is bad, forget it. Possibly spoofed!
131 */
132 packet_send_debug("WARNING: Kerberos V4 TGT "
133 "possibly spoofed for %s: %s",
134 pw->pw_name, krb_err_txt[r]);
135 goto kerberos_auth_failure;
136 }
137
138 /* Authentication succeeded. */
139 return 1;
140
141kerberos_auth_failure:
142 krb4_cleanup_proc(NULL);
143
144 if (!options.kerberos_or_local_passwd)
145 return 0;
146 } else {
147 /* Logging in as root or no local Kerberos realm. */
148 packet_send_debug("Unable to authenticate to Kerberos.");
149 }
150 /* Fall back to ordinary passwd authentication. */
151 return -1;
152}
153
6a17f9c2 154void
155krb4_cleanup_proc(void *ignore)
156{
5260325f 157 debug("krb4_cleanup_proc called");
158 if (ticket) {
159 (void) dest_tkt();
160 xfree(ticket);
161 ticket = NULL;
162 }
6a17f9c2 163}
164
6ae2364d 165int
5260325f 166krb4_init(uid_t uid)
8efc0c15 167{
5260325f 168 static int cleanup_registered = 0;
4fe2af09 169 const char *tkt_root = TKT_ROOT;
5260325f 170 struct stat st;
171 int fd;
172
173 if (!ticket) {
174 /* Set unique ticket string manually since we're still root. */
175 ticket = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
8efc0c15 176#ifdef AFS
5260325f 177 if (lstat("/ticket", &st) != -1)
178 tkt_root = "/ticket/";
8efc0c15 179#endif /* AFS */
14a9a859 180 snprintf(ticket, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%u_%d", tkt_root, uid, getpid());
5260325f 181 (void) krb_set_tkt_string(ticket);
182 }
183 /* Register ticket cleanup in case of fatal error. */
184 if (!cleanup_registered) {
185 fatal_add_cleanup(krb4_cleanup_proc, NULL);
186 cleanup_registered = 1;
187 }
188 /* Try to create our ticket file. */
189 if ((fd = mkstemp(ticket)) != -1) {
190 close(fd);
191 return 1;
192 }
193 /* Ticket file exists - make sure user owns it (just passed ticket). */
194 if (lstat(ticket, &st) != -1) {
195 if (st.st_mode == (S_IFREG | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) &&
196 st.st_uid == uid)
197 return 1;
198 }
199 /* Failure - cancel cleanup function, leaving bad ticket for inspection. */
200 log("WARNING: bad ticket file %s", ticket);
201 fatal_remove_cleanup(krb4_cleanup_proc, NULL);
202 cleanup_registered = 0;
203 xfree(ticket);
204 ticket = NULL;
205
206 return 0;
8efc0c15 207}
208
6ae2364d 209int
5260325f 210auth_krb4(const char *server_user, KTEXT auth, char **client)
8efc0c15 211{
5260325f 212 AUTH_DAT adat = {0};
213 KTEXT_ST reply;
214 char instance[INST_SZ];
215 int r, s;
610cd5c6 216 socklen_t slen;
5260325f 217 u_int cksum;
218 Key_schedule schedule;
219 struct sockaddr_in local, foreign;
220
221 s = packet_get_connection_in();
222
610cd5c6 223 slen = sizeof(local);
5260325f 224 memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
610cd5c6 225 if (getsockname(s, (struct sockaddr *) & local, &slen) < 0)
5260325f 226 debug("getsockname failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
610cd5c6 227 slen = sizeof(foreign);
5260325f 228 memset(&foreign, 0, sizeof(foreign));
610cd5c6 229 if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *) & foreign, &slen) < 0) {
5260325f 230 debug("getpeername failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
231 fatal_cleanup();
232 }
233 instance[0] = '*';
234 instance[1] = 0;
235
236 /* Get the encrypted request, challenge, and session key. */
237 if ((r = krb_rd_req(auth, KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, instance, 0, &adat, ""))) {
238 packet_send_debug("Kerberos V4 krb_rd_req: %.100s", krb_err_txt[r]);
239 return 0;
240 }
241 des_key_sched((des_cblock *) adat.session, schedule);
242
243 *client = xmalloc(MAX_K_NAME_SZ);
244 (void) snprintf(*client, MAX_K_NAME_SZ, "%s%s%s@%s", adat.pname,
245 *adat.pinst ? "." : "", adat.pinst, adat.prealm);
246
247 /* Check ~/.klogin authorization now. */
248 if (kuserok(&adat, (char *) server_user) != KSUCCESS) {
249 packet_send_debug("Kerberos V4 .klogin authorization failed!");
250 log("Kerberos V4 .klogin authorization failed for %s to account %s",
251 *client, server_user);
252 xfree(*client);
253 return 0;
254 }
255 /* Increment the checksum, and return it encrypted with the
256 session key. */
257 cksum = adat.checksum + 1;
258 cksum = htonl(cksum);
259
260 /* If we can't successfully encrypt the checksum, we send back an
261 empty message, admitting our failure. */
262 if ((r = krb_mk_priv((u_char *) & cksum, reply.dat, sizeof(cksum) + 1,
263 schedule, &adat.session, &local, &foreign)) < 0) {
264 packet_send_debug("Kerberos V4 mk_priv: (%d) %s", r, krb_err_txt[r]);
265 reply.dat[0] = 0;
266 reply.length = 0;
267 } else
268 reply.length = r;
269
270 /* Clear session key. */
271 memset(&adat.session, 0, sizeof(&adat.session));
272
273 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS_RESPONSE);
274 packet_put_string((char *) reply.dat, reply.length);
275 packet_send();
276 packet_write_wait();
277 return 1;
8efc0c15 278}
279#endif /* KRB4 */
280
281#ifdef AFS
6ae2364d 282int
5260325f 283auth_kerberos_tgt(struct passwd *pw, const char *string)
8efc0c15 284{
5260325f 285 CREDENTIALS creds;
286
94ec8c6b 287 if (pw == NULL)
288 goto auth_kerberos_tgt_failure;
5260325f 289 if (!radix_to_creds(string, &creds)) {
290 log("Protocol error decoding Kerberos V4 tgt");
291 packet_send_debug("Protocol error decoding Kerberos V4 tgt");
292 goto auth_kerberos_tgt_failure;
293 }
294 if (strncmp(creds.service, "", 1) == 0) /* backward compatibility */
295 strlcpy(creds.service, "krbtgt", sizeof creds.service);
296
297 if (strcmp(creds.service, "krbtgt")) {
298 log("Kerberos V4 tgt (%s%s%s@%s) rejected for %s", creds.pname,
299 creds.pinst[0] ? "." : "", creds.pinst, creds.realm,
300 pw->pw_name);
301 packet_send_debug("Kerberos V4 tgt (%s%s%s@%s) rejected for %s",
302 creds.pname, creds.pinst[0] ? "." : "", creds.pinst,
303 creds.realm, pw->pw_name);
304 goto auth_kerberos_tgt_failure;
305 }
306 if (!krb4_init(pw->pw_uid))
307 goto auth_kerberos_tgt_failure;
308
309 if (in_tkt(creds.pname, creds.pinst) != KSUCCESS)
310 goto auth_kerberos_tgt_failure;
311
312 if (save_credentials(creds.service, creds.instance, creds.realm,
313 creds.session, creds.lifetime, creds.kvno,
314 &creds.ticket_st, creds.issue_date) != KSUCCESS) {
315 packet_send_debug("Kerberos V4 tgt refused: couldn't save credentials");
316 goto auth_kerberos_tgt_failure;
317 }
318 /* Successful authentication, passed all checks. */
319 chown(tkt_string(), pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid);
320
321 packet_send_debug("Kerberos V4 tgt accepted (%s.%s@%s, %s%s%s@%s)",
322 creds.service, creds.instance, creds.realm, creds.pname,
323 creds.pinst[0] ? "." : "", creds.pinst, creds.realm);
324 memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(creds));
325 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
326 packet_send();
327 packet_write_wait();
328 return 1;
329
330auth_kerberos_tgt_failure:
331 krb4_cleanup_proc(NULL);
332 memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(creds));
333 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
334 packet_send();
335 packet_write_wait();
336 return 0;
8efc0c15 337}
338
6ae2364d 339int
5260325f 340auth_afs_token(struct passwd *pw, const char *token_string)
8efc0c15 341{
5260325f 342 CREDENTIALS creds;
94ec8c6b 343 uid_t uid;
5260325f 344
94ec8c6b 345 if (pw == NULL) {
346 /* XXX fake protocol error */
347 packet_send_debug("Protocol error decoding AFS token");
348 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
349 packet_send();
350 packet_write_wait();
351 return 0;
352 }
5260325f 353 if (!radix_to_creds(token_string, &creds)) {
354 log("Protocol error decoding AFS token");
355 packet_send_debug("Protocol error decoding AFS token");
356 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
357 packet_send();
358 packet_write_wait();
359 return 0;
360 }
361 if (strncmp(creds.service, "", 1) == 0) /* backward compatibility */
362 strlcpy(creds.service, "afs", sizeof creds.service);
363
364 if (strncmp(creds.pname, "AFS ID ", 7) == 0)
365 uid = atoi(creds.pname + 7);
94ec8c6b 366 else
367 uid = pw->pw_uid;
5260325f 368
369 if (kafs_settoken(creds.realm, uid, &creds)) {
370 log("AFS token (%s@%s) rejected for %s", creds.pname, creds.realm,
371 pw->pw_name);
372 packet_send_debug("AFS token (%s@%s) rejected for %s", creds.pname,
373 creds.realm, pw->pw_name);
374 memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(creds));
375 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
376 packet_send();
377 packet_write_wait();
378 return 0;
379 }
380 packet_send_debug("AFS token accepted (%s@%s, %s@%s)", creds.service,
381 creds.realm, creds.pname, creds.realm);
382 memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(creds));
383 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
384 packet_send();
385 packet_write_wait();
386 return 1;
8efc0c15 387}
388#endif /* AFS */
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