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8efc0c15 1/*
5260325f 2 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
5260325f 5 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
bcbf86ec 6 *
7 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
9 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12 *
e78a59f5 13 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
a96070d4 14 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
bcbf86ec 15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
e78a59f5 35 */
8efc0c15 36
37#include "includes.h"
d740ec16 38RCSID("$OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.116 2004/05/21 11:33:11 djm Exp $");
a22aff1f 39
8efc0c15 40#include "xmalloc.h"
8efc0c15 41#include "packet.h"
42#include "buffer.h"
42f11eb2 43#include "log.h"
8efc0c15 44#include "servconf.h"
00e842d8 45#include "canohost.h"
1729c161 46#include "sshpty.h"
a5efa1bb 47#include "channels.h"
7368a6c8 48#include "compat.h"
42f11eb2 49#include "ssh1.h"
e78a59f5 50#include "ssh2.h"
59c97189 51#include "auth.h"
e78a59f5 52#include "session.h"
7368a6c8 53#include "dispatch.h"
38c295d6 54#include "auth-options.h"
42f11eb2 55#include "serverloop.h"
56#include "misc.h"
7a37c112 57#include "kex.h"
8efc0c15 58
33de75a3 59extern ServerOptions options;
60
7a37c112 61/* XXX */
62extern Kex *xxx_kex;
2362db19 63extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
7a37c112 64
8efc0c15 65static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
66static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
67static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
68static int fdin; /* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
69static int fdout; /* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
70 May be same number as fdin. */
71static int fderr; /* Descriptor for stderr. May be -1. */
72static long stdin_bytes = 0; /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
73static long stdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
74static long stderr_bytes = 0; /* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
75static long fdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
76static int stdin_eof = 0; /* EOF message received from client. */
77static int fdout_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
78static int fderr_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
e68225b2 79static int fdin_is_tty = 0; /* fdin points to a tty. */
8efc0c15 80static int connection_in; /* Connection to client (input). */
81static int connection_out; /* Connection to client (output). */
cc94bd38 82static int connection_closed = 0; /* Connection to client closed. */
83static u_int buffer_high; /* "Soft" max buffer size. */
72176c0e 84static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
8efc0c15 85
aa3378df 86/*
87 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits. The server
88 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
89 */
396c147e 90
7a934d1b 91static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0; /* The child has terminated. */
8efc0c15 92
396c147e 93/* prototypes */
94static void server_init_dispatch(void);
7368a6c8 95
a10be357 96/*
97 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
98 * the race between select() and child_terminated
99 */
100static int notify_pipe[2];
101static void
102notify_setup(void)
103{
104 if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
105 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
106 } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
107 (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
108 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
109 close(notify_pipe[0]);
110 close(notify_pipe[1]);
111 } else {
112 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
113 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
114 return;
115 }
116 notify_pipe[0] = -1; /* read end */
117 notify_pipe[1] = -1; /* write end */
118}
119static void
120notify_parent(void)
121{
122 if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
123 write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
124}
125static void
126notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
127{
128 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
129 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
130}
131static void
132notify_done(fd_set *readset)
133{
134 char c;
135
136 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
137 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
138 debug2("notify_done: reading");
139}
140
396c147e 141static void
5260325f 142sigchld_handler(int sig)
e78a59f5 143{
144 int save_errno = errno;
145 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
146 child_terminated = 1;
ef51930f 147#ifndef _UNICOS
c9130033 148 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
ef51930f 149#endif
a10be357 150 notify_parent();
e78a59f5 151 errno = save_errno;
152}
8efc0c15 153
5260325f 154/*
155 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
156 * to the client.
157 */
396c147e 158static void
5ca51e19 159make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
8efc0c15 160{
a27002e5 161 u_int len;
5260325f 162
163 /* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
164 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
a408af76 165 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
5260325f 166 len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
167 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
168 if (len > 512)
169 len = 512;
170 } else {
171 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
172 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
173 len = packet_get_maxsize();
174 }
175 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
176 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
177 packet_send();
178 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
179 stderr_bytes += len;
8efc0c15 180 }
8efc0c15 181}
182
5260325f 183/*
184 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
185 * client.
186 */
396c147e 187static void
5ca51e19 188make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
8efc0c15 189{
a27002e5 190 u_int len;
5260325f 191
192 /* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
193 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
a408af76 194 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
5260325f 195 len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
196 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
197 if (len > 512)
198 len = 512;
199 } else {
200 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
201 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
2b87da3b 202 len = packet_get_maxsize();
5260325f 203 }
204 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
205 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
206 packet_send();
207 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
208 stdout_bytes += len;
8efc0c15 209 }
8efc0c15 210}
211
72176c0e 212static void
213client_alive_check(void)
214{
95ae2076 215 int channel_id;
99416ceb 216
72176c0e 217 /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
218 if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
219 packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
220
72176c0e 221 /*
95ae2076 222 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
72176c0e 223 * we should get back a failure
224 */
95ae2076 225 if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
226 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
227 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
228 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
229 } else {
230 channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
231 }
72176c0e 232 packet_send();
233}
234
5260325f 235/*
236 * Sleep in select() until we can do something. This will initialize the
237 * select masks. Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
238 * have data or can accept data. Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
239 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
240 */
396c147e 241static void
39929cdb 242wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
489aa2e9 243 int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
8efc0c15 244{
5260325f 245 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
246 int ret;
3ffc6336 247 int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
248
249 /*
184eed6a 250 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
3ffc6336 251 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
252 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
253 *
254 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
184eed6a 255 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
3ffc6336 256 */
2c5b1791 257 if (compat20 &&
258 max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
39aefe7b 259 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
3ffc6336 260 max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
2c5b1791 261 }
8efc0c15 262
39929cdb 263 /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
489aa2e9 264 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
5260325f 265
e78a59f5 266 if (compat20) {
0c139bd1 267#if 0
1d1ffb87 268 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
e78a59f5 269 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
0c139bd1 270#endif
271 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
e78a59f5 272 } else {
71276795 273 /*
274 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
275 * buffered stdin or channel data.
276 */
277 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
e78a59f5 278 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
39929cdb 279 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
71276795 280 /*
281 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
282 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
283 */
284 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
285 if (!fdout_eof)
39929cdb 286 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
71276795 287 if (!fderr_eof)
39929cdb 288 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
71276795 289 }
290 /*
291 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
292 * to the program.
293 */
294 if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
39929cdb 295 FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
e78a59f5 296 }
a10be357 297 notify_prepare(*readsetp);
5260325f 298
aa3378df 299 /*
300 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
301 * descriptor.
302 */
5260325f 303 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
39929cdb 304 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
5260325f 305
aa3378df 306 /*
307 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
308 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
309 */
5260325f 310 if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
3ffc6336 311 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
5260325f 312 max_time_milliseconds = 100;
313
314 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
315 tvp = NULL;
316 else {
317 tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
318 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
319 tvp = &tv;
320 }
8efc0c15 321
5260325f 322 /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
39929cdb 323 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
8efc0c15 324
3ffc6336 325 if (ret == -1) {
b3ad8fe6 326 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
327 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
5260325f 328 if (errno != EINTR)
329 error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
418e724c 330 } else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
72176c0e 331 client_alive_check();
a10be357 332
333 notify_done(*readsetp);
8efc0c15 334}
335
5260325f 336/*
337 * Processes input from the client and the program. Input data is stored
338 * in buffers and processed later.
339 */
396c147e 340static void
5260325f 341process_input(fd_set * readset)
342{
343 int len;
344 char buf[16384];
345
346 /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
347 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
348 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
349 if (len == 0) {
00e842d8 350 verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
351 get_remote_ipaddr());
cc94bd38 352 connection_closed = 1;
353 if (compat20)
354 return;
2362db19 355 cleanup_exit(255);
0e73cc53 356 } else if (len < 0) {
357 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
00e842d8 358 verbose("Read error from remote host "
359 "%.100s: %.100s",
360 get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
2362db19 361 cleanup_exit(255);
0e73cc53 362 }
363 } else {
364 /* Buffer any received data. */
365 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
5260325f 366 }
5260325f 367 }
e78a59f5 368 if (compat20)
369 return;
370
5260325f 371 /* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
372 if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
373 len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
0e73cc53 374 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
375 /* do nothing */
376 } else if (len <= 0) {
5260325f 377 fdout_eof = 1;
0e73cc53 378 } else {
5260325f 379 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
380 fdout_bytes += len;
381 }
382 }
383 /* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
384 if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
385 len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
0e73cc53 386 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
387 /* do nothing */
388 } else if (len <= 0) {
5260325f 389 fderr_eof = 1;
0e73cc53 390 } else {
5260325f 391 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
0e73cc53 392 }
5260325f 393 }
394}
8efc0c15 395
5260325f 396/*
397 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
398 */
396c147e 399static void
5260325f 400process_output(fd_set * writeset)
8efc0c15 401{
4ef922e3 402 struct termios tio;
780a9951 403 u_char *data;
404 u_int dlen;
5260325f 405 int len;
406
407 /* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
e78a59f5 408 if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
780a9951 409 data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
410 dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
411 len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
0e73cc53 412 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
413 /* do nothing */
414 } else if (len <= 0) {
7368a6c8 415 if (fdin != fdout)
5260325f 416 close(fdin);
417 else
418 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
5260325f 419 fdin = -1;
420 } else {
4ef922e3 421 /* Successful write. */
780a9951 422 if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
423 tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
0ae4fe1d 424 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
62da27dd 425 /*
426 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
427 * traffic analysis
428 */
95ce5599 429 packet_send_ignore(len);
4ef922e3 430 packet_send();
431 }
432 /* Consume the data from the buffer. */
5260325f 433 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
434 /* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
435 stdin_bytes += len;
436 }
8efc0c15 437 }
5260325f 438 /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
439 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
440 packet_write_poll();
8efc0c15 441}
442
5260325f 443/*
444 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
445 * This is used when the program terminates.
446 */
396c147e 447static void
5ca51e19 448drain_output(void)
8efc0c15 449{
5260325f 450 /* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
451 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
452 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
453 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
454 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
455 packet_send();
456 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
457 stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
458 }
459 /* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
460 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
461 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
462 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
463 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
464 packet_send();
465 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
466 stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
467 }
468 /* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
469 packet_write_wait();
8efc0c15 470}
471
396c147e 472static void
5ca51e19 473process_buffered_input_packets(void)
7368a6c8 474{
7a37c112 475 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
7368a6c8 476}
477
5260325f 478/*
479 * Performs the interactive session. This handles data transmission between
480 * the client and the program. Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
481 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
482 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
483 * child program).
484 */
6ae2364d 485void
9da5c3c9 486server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
8efc0c15 487{
39929cdb 488 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
489aa2e9 489 int max_fd = 0, nalloc = 0;
9da5c3c9 490 int wait_status; /* Status returned by wait(). */
491 pid_t wait_pid; /* pid returned by wait(). */
5260325f 492 int waiting_termination = 0; /* Have displayed waiting close message. */
1e3b8b07 493 u_int max_time_milliseconds;
494 u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
495 u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
5260325f 496 int type;
497
498 debug("Entering interactive session.");
499
500 /* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
5260325f 501 child_terminated = 0;
42ad0eec 502 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
5260325f 503
504 /* Initialize our global variables. */
505 fdin = fdin_arg;
506 fdout = fdout_arg;
507 fderr = fderr_arg;
0e73cc53 508
509 /* nonblocking IO */
510 set_nonblock(fdin);
511 set_nonblock(fdout);
ff873e98 512 /* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
513 if (fderr != -1)
514 set_nonblock(fderr);
0e73cc53 515
e68225b2 516 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
517 fdin_is_tty = 1;
518
5260325f 519 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
520 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
521
a10be357 522 notify_setup();
523
5260325f 524 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
525
526 /* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
527 if (packet_is_interactive())
528 buffer_high = 4096;
529 else
530 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
531
489aa2e9 532#if 0
5260325f 533 /* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
489aa2e9 534 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
535 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
536 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
39929cdb 537 if (fderr != -1)
538 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
489aa2e9 539#endif
5260325f 540
541 /* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
542 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
543 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
544 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
545
aa3378df 546 /*
547 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
548 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
549 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr. This way
550 * we don\'t need to check the descriptor everywhere.
551 */
5260325f 552 if (fderr == -1)
553 fderr_eof = 1;
554
7368a6c8 555 server_init_dispatch();
556
5260325f 557 /* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
558 for (;;) {
5260325f 559
560 /* Process buffered packets from the client. */
561 process_buffered_input_packets();
562
aa3378df 563 /*
564 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
565 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
566 */
5260325f 567 if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
7368a6c8 568 if (fdin != fdout)
5260325f 569 close(fdin);
570 else
571 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
5260325f 572 fdin = -1;
573 }
aa3378df 574 /* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
5260325f 575 make_packets_from_stderr_data();
576
aa3378df 577 /*
578 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
579 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
580 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
581 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
582 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
583 */
5260325f 584 max_time_milliseconds = 0;
585 stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
586 if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
587 stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
588 /* try again after a while */
589 max_time_milliseconds = 10;
590 } else {
591 /* Send it now. */
592 make_packets_from_stdout_data();
593 }
594 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
595
596 /* Send channel data to the client. */
597 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
598 channel_output_poll();
599
aa3378df 600 /*
601 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
602 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
603 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
604 */
7062c40f 605 if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
606 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
5260325f 607 if (!channel_still_open())
7368a6c8 608 break;
5260325f 609 if (!waiting_termination) {
610 const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
611 char *cp;
612 waiting_termination = 1;
613 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
614
615 /* Display list of open channels. */
616 cp = channel_open_message();
617 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
618 xfree(cp);
619 }
620 }
489aa2e9 621 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
622 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
623 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
624 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
a10be357 625 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
489aa2e9 626
5260325f 627 /* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
39929cdb 628 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
489aa2e9 629 &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
5260325f 630
631 /* Process any channel events. */
39929cdb 632 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
5260325f 633
634 /* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
39929cdb 635 process_input(readset);
5260325f 636
637 /* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
39929cdb 638 process_output(writeset);
8efc0c15 639 }
39929cdb 640 if (readset)
641 xfree(readset);
642 if (writeset)
643 xfree(writeset);
8efc0c15 644
5260325f 645 /* Cleanup and termination code. */
8efc0c15 646
5260325f 647 /* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
648 drain_output();
8efc0c15 649
5260325f 650 debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
184eed6a 651 stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
8efc0c15 652
5260325f 653 /* Free and clear the buffers. */
654 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
655 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
656 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
8efc0c15 657
5260325f 658 /* Close the file descriptors. */
659 if (fdout != -1)
660 close(fdout);
661 fdout = -1;
662 fdout_eof = 1;
663 if (fderr != -1)
664 close(fderr);
665 fderr = -1;
666 fderr_eof = 1;
667 if (fdin != -1)
668 close(fdin);
669 fdin = -1;
670
d6746a0b 671 channel_free_all();
5260325f 672
5260325f 673 /* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
42ad0eec 674 mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
5260325f 675
8c38e88b 676 while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
677 if (errno != EINTR)
678 packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
679 if (wait_pid != pid)
c457707e 680 error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
681 (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
c9130033 682
5260325f 683 /* Check if it exited normally. */
684 if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
685 /* Yes, normal exit. Get exit status and send it to the client. */
686 debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
687 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
688 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
689 packet_send();
690 packet_write_wait();
691
aa3378df 692 /*
693 * Wait for exit confirmation. Note that there might be
694 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
695 * already died so we just ignore them. The client is
696 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
697 * the exit status.
698 */
5260325f 699 do {
54a5250f 700 type = packet_read();
5260325f 701 }
702 while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
703
704 debug("Received exit confirmation.");
705 return;
706 }
707 /* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
708 if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
709 packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
710 WTERMSIG(wait_status));
711
712 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
713 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
714 /* NOTREACHED */
715}
7368a6c8 716
418e724c 717static void
718collect_children(void)
719{
720 pid_t pid;
721 sigset_t oset, nset;
722 int status;
723
724 /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
725 sigemptyset(&nset);
726 sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
727 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
728 if (child_terminated) {
8c38e88b 729 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
730 (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
731 if (pid > 0)
732 session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
418e724c 733 child_terminated = 0;
734 }
735 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
736}
737
6ae2364d 738void
57156994 739server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
e78a59f5 740{
39929cdb 741 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
418e724c 742 int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
e78a59f5 743
744 debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
745
c9130033 746 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
e78a59f5 747 child_terminated = 0;
748 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
749 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
39929cdb 750
a10be357 751 notify_setup();
752
39929cdb 753 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
a10be357 754 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
755
e78a59f5 756 server_init_dispatch();
757
758 for (;;) {
759 process_buffered_input_packets();
bbb4cc1b 760
cd332296 761 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
bbb4cc1b 762
bbb4cc1b 763 if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
e78a59f5 764 channel_output_poll();
bbb4cc1b 765 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
489aa2e9 766 &nalloc, 0);
d5f24f94 767
418e724c 768 collect_children();
ffd7b36b 769 if (!rekeying) {
bbb4cc1b 770 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
ffd7b36b 771 if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
772 debug("need rekeying");
773 xxx_kex->done = 0;
774 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
775 }
776 }
39929cdb 777 process_input(readset);
cc94bd38 778 if (connection_closed)
779 break;
39929cdb 780 process_output(writeset);
e78a59f5 781 }
418e724c 782 collect_children();
783
39929cdb 784 if (readset)
785 xfree(readset);
786 if (writeset)
787 xfree(writeset);
788
d5f24f94 789 /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
790 channel_free_all();
5b5d170c 791
418e724c 792 /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
1853d1ef 793 session_destroy_all(NULL);
e78a59f5 794}
795
396c147e 796static void
95ae2076 797server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3ffc6336 798{
95ae2076 799 debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
184eed6a 800 /*
39aefe7b 801 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
3ffc6336 802 * even if this was generated by something other than
803 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
804 */
184eed6a 805 client_alive_timeouts = 0;
3ffc6336 806}
807
396c147e 808static void
7819b5c3 809server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
7368a6c8 810{
811 char *data;
1e3b8b07 812 u_int data_len;
7368a6c8 813
814 /* Stdin data from the client. Append it to the buffer. */
815 /* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
816 if (fdin == -1)
817 return;
818 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
95500969 819 packet_check_eom();
7368a6c8 820 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
821 memset(data, 0, data_len);
822 xfree(data);
823}
824
396c147e 825static void
7819b5c3 826server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
7368a6c8 827{
828 /*
829 * Eof from the client. The stdin descriptor to the
830 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
831 * drained.
832 */
833 debug("EOF received for stdin.");
95500969 834 packet_check_eom();
7368a6c8 835 stdin_eof = 1;
836}
837
396c147e 838static void
7819b5c3 839server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
7368a6c8 840{
841 int row = packet_get_int();
842 int col = packet_get_int();
843 int xpixel = packet_get_int();
844 int ypixel = packet_get_int();
845
846 debug("Window change received.");
95500969 847 packet_check_eom();
7368a6c8 848 if (fdin != -1)
849 pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
850}
851
396c147e 852static Channel *
43f7a4b8 853server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
e78a59f5 854{
719fc62f 855 Channel *c;
856 int sock;
6ae2364d 857 char *target, *originator;
858 int target_port, originator_port;
e78a59f5 859
6ae2364d 860 target = packet_get_string(NULL);
861 target_port = packet_get_int();
e78a59f5 862 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
863 originator_port = packet_get_int();
95500969 864 packet_check_eom();
71276795 865
fa08c86b 866 debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
71276795 867 originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
38c295d6 868
e78a59f5 869 /* XXX check permission */
6ae2364d 870 sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
871 xfree(target);
e78a59f5 872 xfree(originator);
873 if (sock < 0)
fa08c86b 874 return NULL;
43f7a4b8 875 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
bcbf86ec 876 sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
0d942eff 877 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
719fc62f 878 return c;
fa08c86b 879}
880
396c147e 881static Channel *
43f7a4b8 882server_request_session(void)
fa08c86b 883{
719fc62f 884 Channel *c;
fa08c86b 885
886 debug("input_session_request");
95500969 887 packet_check_eom();
fa08c86b 888 /*
889 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
890 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
891 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL. Additionally, a callback for handling all
892 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
893 */
43f7a4b8 894 c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
719fc62f 895 -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
0d942eff 896 0, "server-session", 1);
2362db19 897 if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
719fc62f 898 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
899 channel_free(c);
900 return NULL;
fa08c86b 901 }
719fc62f 902 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel);
903 return c;
e78a59f5 904}
905
396c147e 906static void
7819b5c3 907server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
e78a59f5 908{
909 Channel *c = NULL;
910 char *ctype;
e78a59f5 911 int rchan;
f91d9a89 912 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
e78a59f5 913
914 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
915 rchan = packet_get_int();
916 rwindow = packet_get_int();
917 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
918
188adeb2 919 debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
e78a59f5 920 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
921
922 if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
43f7a4b8 923 c = server_request_session();
e78a59f5 924 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
43f7a4b8 925 c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
e78a59f5 926 }
927 if (c != NULL) {
fa08c86b 928 debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
e78a59f5 929 c->remote_id = rchan;
930 c->remote_window = rwindow;
931 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
d18e0850 932 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
933 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
934 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
935 packet_put_int(c->self);
936 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
937 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
938 packet_send();
939 }
e78a59f5 940 } else {
fa08c86b 941 debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
e78a59f5 942 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
943 packet_put_int(rchan);
944 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
fbe90f7b 945 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
d18e0850 946 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
fbe90f7b 947 packet_put_cstring("");
948 }
e78a59f5 949 packet_send();
950 }
951 xfree(ctype);
952}
953
396c147e 954static void
7819b5c3 955server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
fa08c86b 956{
957 char *rtype;
958 int want_reply;
959 int success = 0;
960
961 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
962 want_reply = packet_get_char();
963 debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
2b87da3b 964
01794848 965 /* -R style forwarding */
fa08c86b 966 if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
967 struct passwd *pw;
968 char *listen_address;
969 u_short listen_port;
970
2362db19 971 pw = the_authctxt->pw;
95077f48 972 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
fdaef11e 973 fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
b08a39ff 974 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
fa08c86b 975 listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
976 debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
977 listen_address, listen_port);
978
979 /* check permissions */
980 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
e6f15ed1 981 no_port_forwarding_flag
982#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
983 || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
984#endif
985 ) {
fa08c86b 986 success = 0;
987 packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
988 } else {
989 /* Start listening on the port */
5641aefa 990 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
991 listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
fa08c86b 992 }
993 xfree(listen_address);
d740ec16 994 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
995 char *cancel_address;
996 u_short cancel_port;
997
998 cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
999 cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1000 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1001 cancel_address, cancel_port);
1002
1003 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1004 cancel_port);
fa08c86b 1005 }
1006 if (want_reply) {
1007 packet_start(success ?
1008 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1009 packet_send();
1010 packet_write_wait();
1011 }
1012 xfree(rtype);
1013}
7899c98f 1014static void
1015server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1016{
1017 Channel *c;
1018 int id, reply, success = 0;
1019 char *rtype;
1020
1021 id = packet_get_int();
1022 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1023 reply = packet_get_char();
1024
1025 debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1026 id, rtype, reply);
1027
1028 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1029 packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1030 "unknown channel %d", id);
1031 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1032 success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1033 if (reply) {
1034 packet_start(success ?
1035 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1036 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1037 packet_send();
1038 }
1039 xfree(rtype);
1040}
fa08c86b 1041
396c147e 1042static void
5ca51e19 1043server_init_dispatch_20(void)
e78a59f5 1044{
1045 debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1046 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1047 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1048 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1049 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1050 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1051 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1052 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1053 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
7899c98f 1054 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
e78a59f5 1055 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
fa08c86b 1056 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
3ffc6336 1057 /* client_alive */
95ae2076 1058 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1059 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1060 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
7a37c112 1061 /* rekeying */
1062 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
e78a59f5 1063}
396c147e 1064static void
5ca51e19 1065server_init_dispatch_13(void)
7368a6c8 1066{
1067 debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1068 dispatch_init(NULL);
1069 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1070 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1071 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1072 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1073 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1074 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1075 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1076 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1077 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1078}
396c147e 1079static void
5ca51e19 1080server_init_dispatch_15(void)
7368a6c8 1081{
1082 server_init_dispatch_13();
1083 debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1084 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1085 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1086}
396c147e 1087static void
5ca51e19 1088server_init_dispatch(void)
7368a6c8 1089{
e78a59f5 1090 if (compat20)
1091 server_init_dispatch_20();
1092 else if (compat13)
7368a6c8 1093 server_init_dispatch_13();
1094 else
1095 server_init_dispatch_15();
1096}
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