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00146caa | 1 | /* $OpenBSD: auth2-chall.c,v 1.28 2006/07/22 20:48:22 stevesk Exp $ */ |
59c97189 | 2 | /* |
f3c7c613 | 3 | * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. |
5ba55ada | 4 | * Copyright (c) 2001 Per Allansson. All rights reserved. |
59c97189 | 5 | * |
6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
8 | * are met: | |
9 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
11 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | |
16 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
17 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | |
18 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
19 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
20 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
21 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
22 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
23 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
24 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
25 | */ | |
26 | #include "includes.h" | |
59c97189 | 27 | |
00146caa | 28 | #include <string.h> |
29 | ||
59c97189 | 30 | #include "ssh2.h" |
31 | #include "auth.h" | |
3469eac4 | 32 | #include "buffer.h" |
59c97189 | 33 | #include "packet.h" |
34 | #include "xmalloc.h" | |
35 | #include "dispatch.h" | |
42f11eb2 | 36 | #include "log.h" |
c384a74c | 37 | #include "servconf.h" |
38 | ||
39 | /* import */ | |
40 | extern ServerOptions options; | |
59c97189 | 41 | |
396c147e | 42 | static int auth2_challenge_start(Authctxt *); |
43 | static int send_userauth_info_request(Authctxt *); | |
7819b5c3 | 44 | static void input_userauth_info_response(int, u_int32_t, void *); |
5ba55ada | 45 | |
46 | #ifdef BSD_AUTH | |
47 | extern KbdintDevice bsdauth_device; | |
48 | #else | |
05114c74 | 49 | #ifdef USE_PAM |
50 | extern KbdintDevice sshpam_device; | |
51 | #endif | |
5ba55ada | 52 | #ifdef SKEY |
53 | extern KbdintDevice skey_device; | |
54 | #endif | |
55 | #endif | |
56 | ||
57 | KbdintDevice *devices[] = { | |
58 | #ifdef BSD_AUTH | |
59 | &bsdauth_device, | |
60 | #else | |
05114c74 | 61 | #ifdef USE_PAM |
62 | &sshpam_device, | |
63 | #endif | |
5ba55ada | 64 | #ifdef SKEY |
65 | &skey_device, | |
66 | #endif | |
67 | #endif | |
68 | NULL | |
69 | }; | |
70 | ||
71 | typedef struct KbdintAuthctxt KbdintAuthctxt; | |
72 | struct KbdintAuthctxt | |
73 | { | |
74 | char *devices; | |
75 | void *ctxt; | |
76 | KbdintDevice *device; | |
477edc5d | 77 | u_int nreq; |
5ba55ada | 78 | }; |
79 | ||
c384a74c | 80 | #ifdef USE_PAM |
81 | void | |
82 | remove_kbdint_device(const char *devname) | |
83 | { | |
84 | int i, j; | |
85 | ||
86 | for (i = 0; devices[i] != NULL; i++) | |
87 | if (strcmp(devices[i]->name, devname) == 0) { | |
88 | for (j = i; devices[j] != NULL; j++) | |
89 | devices[j] = devices[j+1]; | |
90 | i--; | |
91 | } | |
92 | } | |
93 | #endif | |
94 | ||
396c147e | 95 | static KbdintAuthctxt * |
5ba55ada | 96 | kbdint_alloc(const char *devs) |
97 | { | |
98 | KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt; | |
3469eac4 | 99 | Buffer b; |
5ba55ada | 100 | int i; |
5ba55ada | 101 | |
c384a74c | 102 | #ifdef USE_PAM |
103 | if (!options.use_pam) | |
104 | remove_kbdint_device("pam"); | |
105 | #endif | |
106 | ||
5ba55ada | 107 | kbdintctxt = xmalloc(sizeof(KbdintAuthctxt)); |
108 | if (strcmp(devs, "") == 0) { | |
3469eac4 | 109 | buffer_init(&b); |
5ba55ada | 110 | for (i = 0; devices[i]; i++) { |
3469eac4 | 111 | if (buffer_len(&b) > 0) |
112 | buffer_append(&b, ",", 1); | |
113 | buffer_append(&b, devices[i]->name, | |
114 | strlen(devices[i]->name)); | |
5ba55ada | 115 | } |
3469eac4 | 116 | buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1); |
117 | kbdintctxt->devices = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b)); | |
118 | buffer_free(&b); | |
5ba55ada | 119 | } else { |
120 | kbdintctxt->devices = xstrdup(devs); | |
121 | } | |
3469eac4 | 122 | debug("kbdint_alloc: devices '%s'", kbdintctxt->devices); |
5ba55ada | 123 | kbdintctxt->ctxt = NULL; |
124 | kbdintctxt->device = NULL; | |
477edc5d | 125 | kbdintctxt->nreq = 0; |
5ba55ada | 126 | |
127 | return kbdintctxt; | |
128 | } | |
396c147e | 129 | static void |
5ba55ada | 130 | kbdint_reset_device(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt) |
131 | { | |
132 | if (kbdintctxt->ctxt) { | |
133 | kbdintctxt->device->free_ctx(kbdintctxt->ctxt); | |
134 | kbdintctxt->ctxt = NULL; | |
135 | } | |
136 | kbdintctxt->device = NULL; | |
137 | } | |
396c147e | 138 | static void |
5ba55ada | 139 | kbdint_free(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt) |
140 | { | |
141 | if (kbdintctxt->device) | |
142 | kbdint_reset_device(kbdintctxt); | |
143 | if (kbdintctxt->devices) { | |
144 | xfree(kbdintctxt->devices); | |
145 | kbdintctxt->devices = NULL; | |
146 | } | |
147 | xfree(kbdintctxt); | |
148 | } | |
149 | /* get next device */ | |
396c147e | 150 | static int |
5ba55ada | 151 | kbdint_next_device(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt) |
152 | { | |
153 | size_t len; | |
154 | char *t; | |
155 | int i; | |
156 | ||
157 | if (kbdintctxt->device) | |
158 | kbdint_reset_device(kbdintctxt); | |
159 | do { | |
160 | len = kbdintctxt->devices ? | |
161 | strcspn(kbdintctxt->devices, ",") : 0; | |
162 | ||
163 | if (len == 0) | |
164 | break; | |
165 | for (i = 0; devices[i]; i++) | |
166 | if (strncmp(kbdintctxt->devices, devices[i]->name, len) == 0) | |
167 | kbdintctxt->device = devices[i]; | |
168 | t = kbdintctxt->devices; | |
169 | kbdintctxt->devices = t[len] ? xstrdup(t+len+1) : NULL; | |
170 | xfree(t); | |
171 | debug2("kbdint_next_device: devices %s", kbdintctxt->devices ? | |
4e2e5cfd | 172 | kbdintctxt->devices : "<empty>"); |
5ba55ada | 173 | } while (kbdintctxt->devices && !kbdintctxt->device); |
174 | ||
175 | return kbdintctxt->device ? 1 : 0; | |
176 | } | |
59c97189 | 177 | |
178 | /* | |
aa8003d6 | 179 | * try challenge-response, set authctxt->postponed if we have to |
59c97189 | 180 | * wait for the response. |
181 | */ | |
182 | int | |
183 | auth2_challenge(Authctxt *authctxt, char *devs) | |
184 | { | |
5ba55ada | 185 | debug("auth2_challenge: user=%s devs=%s", |
186 | authctxt->user ? authctxt->user : "<nouser>", | |
187 | devs ? devs : "<no devs>"); | |
188 | ||
f5e69c65 | 189 | if (authctxt->user == NULL || !devs) |
5ba55ada | 190 | return 0; |
184eed6a | 191 | if (authctxt->kbdintctxt == NULL) |
5ba55ada | 192 | authctxt->kbdintctxt = kbdint_alloc(devs); |
193 | return auth2_challenge_start(authctxt); | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
2f293d43 | 196 | /* unregister kbd-int callbacks and context */ |
197 | void | |
198 | auth2_challenge_stop(Authctxt *authctxt) | |
199 | { | |
200 | /* unregister callback */ | |
201 | dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE, NULL); | |
202 | if (authctxt->kbdintctxt != NULL) { | |
203 | kbdint_free(authctxt->kbdintctxt); | |
204 | authctxt->kbdintctxt = NULL; | |
205 | } | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
5ba55ada | 208 | /* side effect: sets authctxt->postponed if a reply was sent*/ |
209 | static int | |
210 | auth2_challenge_start(Authctxt *authctxt) | |
211 | { | |
212 | KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt; | |
213 | ||
214 | debug2("auth2_challenge_start: devices %s", | |
215 | kbdintctxt->devices ? kbdintctxt->devices : "<empty>"); | |
216 | ||
217 | if (kbdint_next_device(kbdintctxt) == 0) { | |
2f293d43 | 218 | auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt); |
5ba55ada | 219 | return 0; |
220 | } | |
221 | debug("auth2_challenge_start: trying authentication method '%s'", | |
222 | kbdintctxt->device->name); | |
59c97189 | 223 | |
5ba55ada | 224 | if ((kbdintctxt->ctxt = kbdintctxt->device->init_ctx(authctxt)) == NULL) { |
2f293d43 | 225 | auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt); |
59c97189 | 226 | return 0; |
5ba55ada | 227 | } |
228 | if (send_userauth_info_request(authctxt) == 0) { | |
2f293d43 | 229 | auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt); |
59c97189 | 230 | return 0; |
5ba55ada | 231 | } |
59c97189 | 232 | dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE, |
233 | &input_userauth_info_response); | |
5ba55ada | 234 | |
59c97189 | 235 | authctxt->postponed = 1; |
236 | return 0; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
5ba55ada | 239 | static int |
240 | send_userauth_info_request(Authctxt *authctxt) | |
59c97189 | 241 | { |
5ba55ada | 242 | KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt; |
243 | char *name, *instr, **prompts; | |
2ceb8101 | 244 | u_int i, *echo_on; |
5ba55ada | 245 | |
246 | kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt; | |
247 | if (kbdintctxt->device->query(kbdintctxt->ctxt, | |
477edc5d | 248 | &name, &instr, &kbdintctxt->nreq, &prompts, &echo_on)) |
5ba55ada | 249 | return 0; |
59c97189 | 250 | |
251 | packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST); | |
5ba55ada | 252 | packet_put_cstring(name); |
253 | packet_put_cstring(instr); | |
7203d6bb | 254 | packet_put_cstring(""); /* language not used */ |
477edc5d | 255 | packet_put_int(kbdintctxt->nreq); |
256 | for (i = 0; i < kbdintctxt->nreq; i++) { | |
5ba55ada | 257 | packet_put_cstring(prompts[i]); |
258 | packet_put_char(echo_on[i]); | |
259 | } | |
59c97189 | 260 | packet_send(); |
261 | packet_write_wait(); | |
5ba55ada | 262 | |
477edc5d | 263 | for (i = 0; i < kbdintctxt->nreq; i++) |
5ba55ada | 264 | xfree(prompts[i]); |
265 | xfree(prompts); | |
266 | xfree(echo_on); | |
267 | xfree(name); | |
268 | xfree(instr); | |
269 | return 1; | |
59c97189 | 270 | } |
271 | ||
5ba55ada | 272 | static void |
7819b5c3 | 273 | input_userauth_info_response(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt) |
59c97189 | 274 | { |
275 | Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt; | |
5ba55ada | 276 | KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt; |
2ceb8101 | 277 | int authenticated = 0, res, len; |
278 | u_int i, nresp; | |
5ba55ada | 279 | char **response = NULL, *method; |
59c97189 | 280 | |
281 | if (authctxt == NULL) | |
282 | fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no authctxt"); | |
5ba55ada | 283 | kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt; |
284 | if (kbdintctxt == NULL || kbdintctxt->ctxt == NULL) | |
285 | fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no kbdintctxt"); | |
286 | if (kbdintctxt->device == NULL) | |
287 | fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no device"); | |
59c97189 | 288 | |
289 | authctxt->postponed = 0; /* reset */ | |
290 | nresp = packet_get_int(); | |
477edc5d | 291 | if (nresp != kbdintctxt->nreq) |
292 | fatal("input_userauth_info_response: wrong number of replies"); | |
293 | if (nresp > 100) | |
294 | fatal("input_userauth_info_response: too many replies"); | |
5ba55ada | 295 | if (nresp > 0) { |
52e3daed | 296 | response = xcalloc(nresp, sizeof(char *)); |
5ba55ada | 297 | for (i = 0; i < nresp; i++) |
298 | response[i] = packet_get_string(NULL); | |
299 | } | |
95500969 | 300 | packet_check_eom(); |
5ba55ada | 301 | |
37ea4f91 | 302 | res = kbdintctxt->device->respond(kbdintctxt->ctxt, nresp, response); |
5ba55ada | 303 | |
304 | for (i = 0; i < nresp; i++) { | |
305 | memset(response[i], 'r', strlen(response[i])); | |
306 | xfree(response[i]); | |
307 | } | |
308 | if (response) | |
59c97189 | 309 | xfree(response); |
5ba55ada | 310 | |
311 | switch (res) { | |
312 | case 0: | |
313 | /* Success! */ | |
37ea4f91 | 314 | authenticated = authctxt->valid ? 1 : 0; |
5ba55ada | 315 | break; |
316 | case 1: | |
317 | /* Authentication needs further interaction */ | |
2f293d43 | 318 | if (send_userauth_info_request(authctxt) == 1) |
319 | authctxt->postponed = 1; | |
5ba55ada | 320 | break; |
321 | default: | |
322 | /* Failure! */ | |
323 | break; | |
59c97189 | 324 | } |
5ba55ada | 325 | |
326 | len = strlen("keyboard-interactive") + 2 + | |
327 | strlen(kbdintctxt->device->name); | |
328 | method = xmalloc(len); | |
bd2d2ac4 | 329 | snprintf(method, len, "keyboard-interactive/%s", |
330 | kbdintctxt->device->name); | |
5ba55ada | 331 | |
332 | if (!authctxt->postponed) { | |
5ba55ada | 333 | if (authenticated) { |
2f293d43 | 334 | auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt); |
5ba55ada | 335 | } else { |
336 | /* start next device */ | |
337 | /* may set authctxt->postponed */ | |
338 | auth2_challenge_start(authctxt); | |
339 | } | |
340 | } | |
d9cd3575 | 341 | userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, method); |
5ba55ada | 342 | xfree(method); |
59c97189 | 343 | } |
1853d1ef | 344 | |
345 | void | |
346 | privsep_challenge_enable(void) | |
347 | { | |
4881aebb | 348 | #if defined(BSD_AUTH) || defined(USE_PAM) || defined(SKEY) |
349 | int n = 0; | |
350 | #endif | |
1853d1ef | 351 | #ifdef BSD_AUTH |
352 | extern KbdintDevice mm_bsdauth_device; | |
353 | #endif | |
05114c74 | 354 | #ifdef USE_PAM |
355 | extern KbdintDevice mm_sshpam_device; | |
356 | #endif | |
1853d1ef | 357 | #ifdef SKEY |
358 | extern KbdintDevice mm_skey_device; | |
359 | #endif | |
05114c74 | 360 | |
1853d1ef | 361 | #ifdef BSD_AUTH |
05114c74 | 362 | devices[n++] = &mm_bsdauth_device; |
1853d1ef | 363 | #else |
05114c74 | 364 | #ifdef USE_PAM |
365 | devices[n++] = &mm_sshpam_device; | |
366 | #endif | |
1853d1ef | 367 | #ifdef SKEY |
05114c74 | 368 | devices[n++] = &mm_skey_device; |
1853d1ef | 369 | #endif |
370 | #endif | |
371 | } |