[openssh.git] / kexgexs.c

/* $OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.8 2006/08/03 03:34:42 deraadt Exp $ */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "includes.h"

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>

#include "xmalloc.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "cipher.h"
#include "kex.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "dh.h"
#include "ssh2.h"
#include "compat.h"
#ifdef GSSAPI
#include "ssh-gss.h"
#endif
#include "monitor_wrap.h"

void
kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
{
	BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
	Key *server_host_key;
	DH *dh;
	u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
	u_int sbloblen, klen, kout, slen, hashlen;
	int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1, type;

	if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
		fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
	server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
	if (server_host_key == NULL)
		fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);

	type = packet_read();
	switch (type) {
	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
		min = packet_get_int();
		nbits = packet_get_int();
		max = packet_get_int();
		min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
		max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
		break;
	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
		nbits = packet_get_int();
		min = DH_GRP_MIN;
		max = DH_GRP_MAX;
		/* unused for old GEX */
		break;
	default:
		fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
	}
	packet_check_eom();

	if (max < min || nbits < min || max < nbits)
		fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
		    min, nbits, max);

	/* Contact privileged parent */
	dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
	if (dh == NULL)
		packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");

	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
	packet_send();

	/* flush */
	packet_write_wait();

	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);

	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);

	/* key, cert */
	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
		fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
	packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
	packet_check_eom();

#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
#endif

#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
		packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");

	klen = DH_size(dh);
	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
	kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
		fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
	BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
	xfree(kbuf);

	key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);

	if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
		min = max = -1;

	/* calc H */
	kexgex_hash(
	    kex->evp_md,
	    kex->client_version_string,
	    kex->server_version_string,
	    buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
	    buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
	    min, nbits, max,
	    dh->p, dh->g,
	    dh_client_pub,
	    dh->pub_key,
	    shared_secret,
	    &hash, &hashlen
	);
	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);

	/* save session id := H */
	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
		kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
	}

	/* sign H */
	PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen));

	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */

	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);	/* f */
	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
	packet_send();

	xfree(signature);
	xfree(server_host_key_blob);
	/* have keys, free DH */
	DH_free(dh);

	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);

	kex_finish(kex);
}
Commit	Line	Data
31652869	1	/* $OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.8 2006/08/03 03:34:42 deraadt Exp $ */
98a58eda	2	/*
	3	* Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos. All rights reserved.
	4	* Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
	5	*
	6	* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	7	* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
	8	* are met:
	9	* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	10	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	11	* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	12	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
	13	* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
	14	*
	15	* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
	16	* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
	17	* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
	18	* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
	19	* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
	20	* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
	21	* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
	22	* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
	23	* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
	24	* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
	25	*/
	26
	27	#include "includes.h"
98a58eda	28
536c14e8	29	#include <sys/param.h>
536c14e8	30
cf851879	31	#include <stdio.h>
00146caa	32	#include <string.h>
31652869	33	#include <signal.h>
00146caa	34
98a58eda	35	#include "xmalloc.h"
31652869	36	#include "buffer.h"
98a58eda	37	#include "key.h"
31652869	38	#include "cipher.h"
98a58eda	39	#include "kex.h"
	40	#include "log.h"
	41	#include "packet.h"
	42	#include "dh.h"
	43	#include "ssh2.h"
	44	#include "compat.h"
31652869	45	#ifdef GSSAPI
	46	#include "ssh-gss.h"
	47	#endif
98a58eda	48	#include "monitor_wrap.h"
	49
	50	void
	51	kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
	52	{
	53	BIGNUM shared_secret = NULL, dh_client_pub = NULL;
	54	Key *server_host_key;
	55	DH *dh;
	56	u_char kbuf, hash, signature = NULL, server_host_key_blob = NULL;
47e5dc72	57	u_int sbloblen, klen, kout, slen, hashlen;
98a58eda	58	int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1, type;
	59
	60	if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
	61	fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
	62	server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
	63	if (server_host_key == NULL)
	64	fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
	65
	66	type = packet_read();
	67	switch (type) {
	68	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
	69	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
	70	min = packet_get_int();
	71	nbits = packet_get_int();
	72	max = packet_get_int();
	73	min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
	74	max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
	75	break;
	76	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
	77	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
	78	nbits = packet_get_int();
	79	min = DH_GRP_MIN;
	80	max = DH_GRP_MAX;
	81	/* unused for old GEX */
	82	break;
	83	default:
	84	fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
	85	}
	86	packet_check_eom();
	87
	88	if (max < min \|\| nbits < min \|\| max < nbits)
	89	fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
	90	min, nbits, max);
	91
	92	/* Contact privileged parent */
	93	dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
	94	if (dh == NULL)
	95	packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");
	96
	97	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
	98	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
	99	packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
	100	packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
	101	packet_send();
	102
	103	/* flush */
	104	packet_write_wait();
	105
	106	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
	107	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
	108
	109	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
	110	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);
	111
	112	/* key, cert */
	113	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
	114	fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
	115	packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
	116	packet_check_eom();
	117
	118	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	119	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
	120	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
	121	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
122	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
123	#endif
124
125	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
126	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
127	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
128	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
129	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
130	#endif
131	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
132	packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
133
134	klen = DH_size(dh);
135	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
136	kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
137	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
138	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
139	#endif
140	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
141	fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
142	BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
143	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
144	xfree(kbuf);
145
146	key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
147
148	if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
149	min = max = -1;
150
47e5dc72	151	/* calc H */
	152	kexgex_hash(
	153	kex->evp_md,
98a58eda	154	kex->client_version_string,
	155	kex->server_version_string,
	156	buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
	157	buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
	158	server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
	159	min, nbits, max,
	160	dh->p, dh->g,
	161	dh_client_pub,
	162	dh->pub_key,
47e5dc72	163	shared_secret,
47e5dc72	164	&hash, &hashlen
98a58eda	165	);
	166	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
	167
	168	/* save session id := H */
98a58eda	169	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
47e5dc72	170	kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
98a58eda	171	kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
	172	memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
	173	}
	174
	175	/* sign H */
47e5dc72	176	PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen));
98a58eda	177
	178	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
	179
	180	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
	181	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
	182	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
	183	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
	184	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */
	185	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
	186	packet_send();
	187
	188	xfree(signature);
	189	xfree(server_host_key_blob);
	190	/* have keys, free DH */
	191	DH_free(dh);
	192
47e5dc72	193	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
98a58eda	194	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
	195
	196	kex_finish(kex);
	197	}