]> andersk Git - openssh.git/blame - scard-opensc.c
- (djm) Bug #584: scard-opensc.c doesn't work without PIN. Patch from
[openssh.git] / scard-opensc.c
CommitLineData
295c8801 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Juha Yrjölä. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include "includes.h"
27#if defined(SMARTCARD) && defined(USE_OPENSC)
28
29#include <openssl/evp.h>
30#include <openssl/x509.h>
31
46c8e0f6 32#include <opensc/opensc.h>
33#include <opensc/pkcs15.h>
295c8801 34
35#include "key.h"
36#include "log.h"
37#include "xmalloc.h"
38#include "readpass.h"
39#include "scard.h"
40
5866adb0 41#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L && defined(CRYPTO_LOCK_ENGINE)
295c8801 42#define USE_ENGINE
43#define RSA_get_default_method RSA_get_default_openssl_method
44#else
45#endif
46
47#ifdef USE_ENGINE
48#include <openssl/engine.h>
49#define sc_get_rsa sc_get_engine
50#else
51#define sc_get_rsa sc_get_rsa_method
52#endif
53
54static int sc_reader_id;
55static sc_context_t *ctx = NULL;
56static sc_card_t *card = NULL;
57static sc_pkcs15_card_t *p15card = NULL;
58
59static char *sc_pin = NULL;
60
61struct sc_priv_data
62{
63 struct sc_pkcs15_id cert_id;
64 int ref_count;
65};
66
67void
68sc_close(void)
69{
70 if (p15card) {
71 sc_pkcs15_unbind(p15card);
72 p15card = NULL;
73 }
74 if (card) {
75 sc_disconnect_card(card, 0);
76 card = NULL;
77 }
78 if (ctx) {
79 sc_release_context(ctx);
80 ctx = NULL;
81 }
82}
83
84static int
85sc_init(void)
86{
87 int r;
88
89 r = sc_establish_context(&ctx, "openssh");
90 if (r)
91 goto err;
92 r = sc_connect_card(ctx->reader[sc_reader_id], 0, &card);
93 if (r)
94 goto err;
95 r = sc_pkcs15_bind(card, &p15card);
96 if (r)
97 goto err;
98 return 0;
99err:
100 sc_close();
101 return r;
102}
103
104/* private key operations */
105
106static int
107sc_prkey_op_init(RSA *rsa, struct sc_pkcs15_object **key_obj_out)
108{
109 int r;
110 struct sc_priv_data *priv;
111 struct sc_pkcs15_object *key_obj;
112 struct sc_pkcs15_prkey_info *key;
113 struct sc_pkcs15_object *pin_obj;
114 struct sc_pkcs15_pin_info *pin;
115
116 priv = (struct sc_priv_data *) RSA_get_app_data(rsa);
117 if (priv == NULL)
118 return -1;
119 if (p15card == NULL) {
120 sc_close();
121 r = sc_init();
122 if (r) {
123 error("SmartCard init failed: %s", sc_strerror(r));
124 goto err;
125 }
126 }
127 r = sc_pkcs15_find_prkey_by_id(p15card, &priv->cert_id, &key_obj);
128 if (r) {
129 error("Unable to find private key from SmartCard: %s",
130 sc_strerror(r));
131 goto err;
132 }
133 key = key_obj->data;
134 r = sc_pkcs15_find_pin_by_auth_id(p15card, &key_obj->auth_id,
135 &pin_obj);
11f1e60e 136 if (r == SC_ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND) {
137 /* no pin required */
138 *key_obj_out = key_obj;
139 return 0;
140 } else if (r) {
295c8801 141 error("Unable to find PIN object from SmartCard: %s",
142 sc_strerror(r));
143 goto err;
144 }
145 pin = pin_obj->data;
146 r = sc_lock(card);
147 if (r) {
148 error("Unable to lock smartcard: %s", sc_strerror(r));
149 goto err;
150 }
151 if (sc_pin != NULL) {
152 r = sc_pkcs15_verify_pin(p15card, pin, sc_pin,
153 strlen(sc_pin));
154 if (r) {
155 sc_unlock(card);
156 error("PIN code verification failed: %s",
157 sc_strerror(r));
158 goto err;
159 }
160 }
161 *key_obj_out = key_obj;
162 return 0;
163err:
164 sc_close();
165 return -1;
166}
167
168static int
169sc_private_decrypt(int flen, u_char *from, u_char *to, RSA *rsa,
170 int padding)
171{
172 struct sc_pkcs15_object *key_obj;
173 int r;
174
175 if (padding != RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)
176 return -1;
177 r = sc_prkey_op_init(rsa, &key_obj);
178 if (r)
179 return -1;
8acdec60 180 r = sc_pkcs15_decipher(p15card, key_obj, SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_PAD_PKCS1,
181 from, flen, to, flen);
295c8801 182 sc_unlock(card);
183 if (r < 0) {
184 error("sc_pkcs15_decipher() failed: %s", sc_strerror(r));
185 goto err;
186 }
187 return r;
188err:
189 sc_close();
190 return -1;
191}
192
193static int
194sc_sign(int type, u_char *m, unsigned int m_len,
195 unsigned char *sigret, unsigned int *siglen, RSA *rsa)
196{
197 struct sc_pkcs15_object *key_obj;
198 int r;
199 unsigned long flags = 0;
200
201 r = sc_prkey_op_init(rsa, &key_obj);
202 if (r)
203 return -1;
204 /* FIXME: length of sigret correct? */
205 /* FIXME: check 'type' and modify flags accordingly */
206 flags = SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_PAD_PKCS1 | SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_HASH_SHA1;
207 r = sc_pkcs15_compute_signature(p15card, key_obj, flags,
208 m, m_len, sigret, RSA_size(rsa));
209 sc_unlock(card);
210 if (r < 0) {
211 error("sc_pkcs15_compute_signature() failed: %s",
212 sc_strerror(r));
213 goto err;
214 }
215 *siglen = r;
216 return 1;
217err:
218 sc_close();
219 return 0;
220}
221
222static int
223sc_private_encrypt(int flen, u_char *from, u_char *to, RSA *rsa,
224 int padding)
225{
226 error("Private key encryption not supported");
227 return -1;
228}
229
230/* called on free */
231
232static int (*orig_finish)(RSA *rsa) = NULL;
233
234static int
235sc_finish(RSA *rsa)
236{
237 struct sc_priv_data *priv;
238
239 priv = RSA_get_app_data(rsa);
240 priv->ref_count--;
241 if (priv->ref_count == 0) {
242 free(priv);
243 sc_close();
244 }
245 if (orig_finish)
246 orig_finish(rsa);
247 return 1;
248}
249
250/* engine for overloading private key operations */
251
252static RSA_METHOD *
253sc_get_rsa_method(void)
254{
255 static RSA_METHOD smart_rsa;
256 const RSA_METHOD *def = RSA_get_default_method();
257
258 /* use the OpenSSL version */
259 memcpy(&smart_rsa, def, sizeof(smart_rsa));
260
261 smart_rsa.name = "opensc";
262
263 /* overload */
264 smart_rsa.rsa_priv_enc = sc_private_encrypt;
265 smart_rsa.rsa_priv_dec = sc_private_decrypt;
266 smart_rsa.rsa_sign = sc_sign;
267
268 /* save original */
269 orig_finish = def->finish;
270 smart_rsa.finish = sc_finish;
271
272 return &smart_rsa;
273}
274
275#ifdef USE_ENGINE
276static ENGINE *
277sc_get_engine(void)
278{
279 static ENGINE *smart_engine = NULL;
280
281 if ((smart_engine = ENGINE_new()) == NULL)
282 fatal("ENGINE_new failed");
283
284 ENGINE_set_id(smart_engine, "opensc");
285 ENGINE_set_name(smart_engine, "OpenSC");
286
287 ENGINE_set_RSA(smart_engine, sc_get_rsa_method());
288 ENGINE_set_DSA(smart_engine, DSA_get_default_openssl_method());
289 ENGINE_set_DH(smart_engine, DH_get_default_openssl_method());
290 ENGINE_set_RAND(smart_engine, RAND_SSLeay());
291 ENGINE_set_BN_mod_exp(smart_engine, BN_mod_exp);
292
293 return smart_engine;
294}
295#endif
296
297static void
298convert_rsa_to_rsa1(Key * in, Key * out)
299{
300 struct sc_priv_data *priv;
301
302 out->rsa->flags = in->rsa->flags;
303 out->flags = in->flags;
304 RSA_set_method(out->rsa, RSA_get_method(in->rsa));
305 BN_copy(out->rsa->n, in->rsa->n);
306 BN_copy(out->rsa->e, in->rsa->e);
307 priv = RSA_get_app_data(in->rsa);
308 priv->ref_count++;
309 RSA_set_app_data(out->rsa, priv);
310 return;
311}
312
313static int
314sc_read_pubkey(Key * k, const struct sc_pkcs15_object *cert_obj)
315{
316 int r;
317 sc_pkcs15_cert_t *cert = NULL;
318 struct sc_priv_data *priv = NULL;
319 sc_pkcs15_cert_info_t *cinfo = cert_obj->data;
320
321 X509 *x509 = NULL;
322 EVP_PKEY *pubkey = NULL;
323 u8 *p;
324 char *tmp;
325
326 debug("sc_read_pubkey() with cert id %02X", cinfo->id.value[0]);
327 r = sc_pkcs15_read_certificate(p15card, cinfo, &cert);
328 if (r) {
bbe88b6d 329 logit("Certificate read failed: %s", sc_strerror(r));
295c8801 330 goto err;
331 }
332 x509 = X509_new();
333 if (x509 == NULL) {
334 r = -1;
335 goto err;
336 }
337 p = cert->data;
338 if (!d2i_X509(&x509, &p, cert->data_len)) {
bbe88b6d 339 logit("Unable to parse X.509 certificate");
295c8801 340 r = -1;
341 goto err;
342 }
343 sc_pkcs15_free_certificate(cert);
344 cert = NULL;
345 pubkey = X509_get_pubkey(x509);
346 X509_free(x509);
347 x509 = NULL;
348 if (pubkey->type != EVP_PKEY_RSA) {
bbe88b6d 349 logit("Public key is of unknown type");
295c8801 350 r = -1;
351 goto err;
352 }
353 k->rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pubkey);
354 EVP_PKEY_free(pubkey);
355
356 k->rsa->flags |= RSA_FLAG_SIGN_VER;
357 RSA_set_method(k->rsa, sc_get_rsa_method());
358 priv = xmalloc(sizeof(struct sc_priv_data));
359 priv->cert_id = cinfo->id;
360 priv->ref_count = 1;
361 RSA_set_app_data(k->rsa, priv);
362
363 k->flags = KEY_FLAG_EXT;
364 tmp = key_fingerprint(k, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
365 debug("fingerprint %d %s", key_size(k), tmp);
366 xfree(tmp);
367
368 return 0;
369err:
370 if (cert)
371 sc_pkcs15_free_certificate(cert);
372 if (pubkey)
373 EVP_PKEY_free(pubkey);
374 if (x509)
375 X509_free(x509);
376 return r;
377}
378
379Key **
380sc_get_keys(const char *id, const char *pin)
381{
382 Key *k, **keys;
383 int i, r, real_count = 0, key_count;
384 sc_pkcs15_id_t cert_id;
385 sc_pkcs15_object_t *certs[32];
386 char *buf = xstrdup(id), *p;
387
388 debug("sc_get_keys called: id = %s", id);
389
390 if (sc_pin != NULL)
391 xfree(sc_pin);
392 sc_pin = (pin == NULL) ? NULL : xstrdup(pin);
393
394 cert_id.len = 0;
395 if ((p = strchr(buf, ':')) != NULL) {
396 *p = 0;
397 p++;
398 sc_pkcs15_hex_string_to_id(p, &cert_id);
399 }
400 r = sscanf(buf, "%d", &sc_reader_id);
401 xfree(buf);
402 if (r != 1)
403 goto err;
404 if (p15card == NULL) {
405 sc_close();
406 r = sc_init();
407 if (r) {
408 error("Smartcard init failed: %s", sc_strerror(r));
409 goto err;
410 }
411 }
412 if (cert_id.len) {
413 r = sc_pkcs15_find_cert_by_id(p15card, &cert_id, &certs[0]);
414 if (r < 0)
415 goto err;
416 key_count = 1;
417 } else {
418 r = sc_pkcs15_get_objects(p15card, SC_PKCS15_TYPE_CERT_X509,
419 certs, 32);
420 if (r == 0) {
bbe88b6d 421 logit("No certificates found on smartcard");
295c8801 422 r = -1;
423 goto err;
424 } else if (r < 0) {
425 error("Certificate enumeration failed: %s",
426 sc_strerror(r));
427 goto err;
428 }
429 key_count = r;
430 }
431 /* FIXME: only keep entries with a corresponding private key */
432 keys = xmalloc(sizeof(Key *) * (key_count*2+1));
433 for (i = 0; i < key_count; i++) {
434 k = key_new(KEY_RSA);
435 if (k == NULL)
436 break;
437 r = sc_read_pubkey(k, certs[i]);
438 if (r) {
439 error("sc_read_pubkey failed: %s", sc_strerror(r));
440 key_free(k);
441 continue;
442 }
443 keys[real_count] = k;
444 real_count++;
445 k = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
446 if (k == NULL)
447 break;
448 convert_rsa_to_rsa1(keys[real_count-1], k);
449 keys[real_count] = k;
450 real_count++;
451 }
452 keys[real_count] = NULL;
453
454 return keys;
455err:
456 sc_close();
457 return NULL;
458}
459
460int
461sc_put_key(Key *prv, const char *id)
462{
463 error("key uploading not yet supported");
464 return -1;
465}
466
467#endif /* SMARTCARD */
This page took 0.144054 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.