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[moira.git] / server / mr_main.c
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-/*
- *     $Source$
- *     $Author$
- *     $Header$
- *
- *     Copyright (C) 1987 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- *
+/* $Id$
  *
- *     SMS server process.
+ * Moira server process.
  *
- *     Most of this is stolen from ../gdb/tsr.c
- *
- *     You are in a maze of twisty little finite automata, all different.
- *     Let the reader beware.
- * 
- *     $Log$
- *     Revision 1.1  1987-05-31 22:06:56  wesommer
- *     Initial revision
+ * Copyright (C) 1987-1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
+ * For copying and distribution information, please see the file
+ * <mit-copyright.h>.
  *
  */
 
-#ifndef lint
-static char *rcsid_sms_main_c = "$Header$";
-#endif lint
+#include <mit-copyright.h>
+#include "mr_server.h"
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_KRB4
+#include <krb.h>
+#endif
+#include <krb5.h>
+
+RCSID("$Header$");
+
+client *cur_client;
 
-#include "sms_private.h"
-#include "sms_server.h"
-#include <strings.h>
-extern char *malloc();
+char *whoami;
+char *takedown;
+FILE *journal;
 
-CONNECTION newconn, listencon;
-int nclients;
+time_t now;
 
+char *host;
+krb5_context context = NULL;
+char *krb_realm = NULL;
+
+/* Client array and associated data. This needs to be global for _list_users */
 client **clients;
+int nclients, clientssize;
 
-OPERATION listenop;
+int dormant;
+int child_exited_abnormally = 0;
+int child_pid, child_signal, child_status;
 
-LIST_OF_OPERATIONS op_list;
+void reapchild(int x);
+void godormant(int x);
+void gowakeup(int x);
+void clist_append(client *cp);
+void mr_setup_signals(void);
 
 /*
- * What is this??
+ * Main Moira server loop.
+ *
+ * Initialize the world, then start accepting connections and
+ * making progress on current connections.
  */
-char otherside[100];
-int othersize;
-TUPLE client_tuple;                            /* client request goes */
-                                               /* here */
-
 
-main(argc, argv)
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-       int i;
-       
-       gdb_init();
-       nclients = 0;
-       clients = (client **) malloc(0);
-       
-       do_listen(index(SMS_GDB_SERV, ':') + 1); /* XXX */
-
-       op_list = create_list_of_operations(1, listenop);
-
-       fprintf(stderr, "sms server on the air..\n");
-       
-       for EVER {
-               op_select_any(op_list, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-               fprintf(stderr, "tick\n");
-               if (OP_DONE(listenop)) {
-                       new_connection();
-               }
-               for (i=0; i<nclients; i++) {
-                       if (OP_DONE(clients[i]->pending_op)) {
-                               do_client(clients[i]);
-                       }
-               }
+  int status, i, listener;
+  time_t tardy;
+  char *port, *p;
+  extern char *database;
+  struct stat stbuf;
+  struct utsname uts;
+  fd_set readfds, writefds, xreadfds, xwritefds;
+  int nfds, counter = 0;
 
+  whoami = argv[0];
+  /*
+   * Error handler init.
+   */
+  mr_init();
+  set_com_err_hook(mr_com_err);
+  setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
+
+  port = strchr(MOIRA_SERVER, ':') + 1;
+
+  for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+    {
+      if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-db") && i + 1 < argc)
+       {
+         database = argv[i + 1];
+         i++;
        }
-}
+      else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-p") && i + 1 < argc)
+       {
+         port = argv[i + 1];
+         i++;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         com_err(whoami, 0, "Usage: moirad [-db database][-p port]");
+         exit(1);
+       }
+    }
 
-new_connection()
-{
-       register client *cp = (client *)malloc(sizeof *cp);
-       
-       fprintf(stderr, "New connection coming in\n");
-       /*
-        * Make sure there's been no error
-        */
-       if(OP_STATUS(listenop) != OP_COMPLETE ||
-          newconn == NULL) {
-               fprintf(stderr,"Error on listening operation\n");
-               exit(8);
+  status = krb5_init_context(&context);
+  if (status)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, status, "Initializing krb5 context.");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  status = krb5_get_default_realm(context, &krb_realm);
+  if (status)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, status, "Getting default Kerberos realm.");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  /*
+   * Database initialization.  Only init if database should be open.
+   */
+
+  if (stat(MOIRA_MOTD_FILE, &stbuf) != 0)
+    {
+      if ((status = mr_open_database()))
+       {
+         com_err(whoami, status, "trying to open database.");
+         exit(1);
        }
+      sanity_check_database();
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      dormant = ASLEEP;
+      com_err(whoami, 0, "sleeping, not opening database");
+    }
+
+  sanity_check_queries();
+
+  /*
+   * Get moira server hostname for authentication
+   */
+  if (uname(&uts) < 0)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, errno, "Unable to get local hostname");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+  host = canonicalize_hostname(xstrdup(uts.nodename));
+  for (p = host; *p && *p != '.'; p++)
+    {
+      if (isupper(*p))
+       *p = tolower(*p);
+    }
+  *p = '\0';
+
+  /*
+   * Set up client array handler.
+   */
+  nclients = 0;
+  clientssize = 10;
+  clients = xmalloc(clientssize * sizeof(client *));
+
+  mr_setup_signals();
+
+  journal = fopen(JOURNAL, "a");
+  if (!journal)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, errno, "opening journal file");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  /*
+   * Establish template connection.
+   */
+  listener = mr_listen(port);
+  if (listener == -1)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, MR_ABORTED, "trying to create listening connection");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+  FD_ZERO(&xreadfds);
+  FD_ZERO(&xwritefds);
+  FD_SET(listener, &xreadfds);
+  nfds = listener + 1;
 
-       /* Add a new client to the array.. */
-       clist_append(cp);
-       
-       /*
-        * Set up the new connection and reply to the client
-        */
-
-       cp->state = CL_STARTING;
-       cp->action = CL_ACCEPT;
-       cp->con = newconn;
-       newconn = NULL;
-       
-       cp->pending_op = create_operation();
-       reset_operation(cp->pending_op);
-       oplist_append(&op_list, cp->pending_op);
-
-       start_replying_to_client(cp->pending_op, cp->con, GDB_ACCEPTED,
-                                "", "");
-       
-#ifdef notdef
-       to do this in a production server is moronic;
-               
-       if (nextcl == MAXCLIENTS) {
-               fprintf(stderr,"Too many clients, giving up\n");
-               exit(8);
+  com_err(whoami, 0, "started (pid %d)", getpid());
+  com_err(whoami, 0, rcsid);
+  if (dormant != ASLEEP)
+    send_zgram("MOIRA", "server started");
+  else
+    send_zgram("MOIRA", "server started, but database closed");
+
+  /*
+   * Run until shut down.
+   */
+  while (!takedown)
+    {
+      int i;
+      struct timeval timeout = {60, 0}; /* 1 minute */
+
+      /* If we're supposed to go down and we can, do it */
+      if (((dormant == AWAKE) && (nclients == 0) &&
+          (stat(MOIRA_MOTD_FILE, &stbuf) == 0)) ||
+         (dormant == SLEEPY))
+       {
+         mr_close_database();
+         com_err(whoami, 0, "database closed");
+         mr_setup_signals();
+         send_zgram("MOIRA", "database closed");
+         dormant = ASLEEP;
        }
-#endif notdef
-       
-       /*
-        * Start listening again
-        */
-       reset_operation(listenop);
-       othersize = sizeof(otherside);
-
-       start_accepting_client(listencon, listenop, &newconn,
-                              (char *)otherside,
-                              &othersize, &client_tuple);
-}
 
-int
-do_listen(service)
-char *service;
-{
-       listencon = create_listening_connection(service);
+      /* Block until something happens. */
+      memcpy(&readfds, &xreadfds, sizeof(readfds));
+      memcpy(&writefds, &xwritefds, sizeof(writefds));
+      if (select(nfds, &readfds, &writefds, NULL, &timeout) == -1)
+       {
+         if (errno != EINTR)
+           com_err(whoami, errno, "in select");
+         if (!inc_running || now - inc_started > INC_TIMEOUT)
+           next_incremental();
+         continue;
+       }
 
-       if (listencon == NULL) {
-               perror("sms");
-               fprintf(stderr,"sms: could not create listening connection\n");
-               exit (4);
+      if (takedown)
+       break;
+
+      if (child_exited_abnormally)
+       {
+         critical_alert("moirad", "%d: child exits with signal %d status %d",
+                        child_pid, child_signal, child_status);
+         child_exited_abnormally = 0;
        }
 
-       listenop = create_operation();
+      time(&now);
+      if (!inc_running || now - inc_started > INC_TIMEOUT)
+       next_incremental();
+      tardy = now - 30 * 60;
 
-       othersize = sizeof(otherside);
+      /* If we're asleep and we should wake up, do it */
+      if ((dormant == ASLEEP) && (stat(MOIRA_MOTD_FILE, &stbuf) == -1) &&
+         (errno == ENOENT))
+       {
+         mr_open_database();
+         com_err(whoami, 0, "database open");
+         mr_setup_signals();
+         send_zgram("MOIRA", "database open again");
+         dormant = AWAKE;
+       }
 
-       start_accepting_client(listencon, listenop, &newconn,
-                              (char *)otherside,
-                              &othersize, &client_tuple);
+      /* Handle any new connections */
+      if (FD_ISSET(listener, &readfds))
+       {
+         int newconn, addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+         struct sockaddr_in addr;
+         client *cp;
 
-}
+         newconn = accept(listener, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
+         if (newconn == -1)
+           com_err(whoami, errno, "accepting new connection");
+         else if (newconn > 0)
+           {
+             if (newconn + 1 > nfds)
+               nfds = newconn + 1;
+             FD_SET(newconn, &xreadfds);
 
-/*
- * Welcome to the (finite state) machine (highest level).
- */
-do_client(cp)
-       client *cp;
-{
-       if (OP_STATUS(cp->pending_op) == OP_CANCELLED) {
-               fprintf(stderr,"dropping connection..\n");
-               reset_operation(cp->pending_op);
-               cp->state=CL_DEAD;
-               cp->action=0;
-               /* XXX should delete client from array */
-               return;
+             /* Add a new client to the array */
+             nclients++;
+             if (nclients > clientssize)
+               {
+                 clientssize = 2 * clientssize;
+                 clients = xrealloc(clients, clientssize * sizeof(client *));
+               }
+
+             clients[nclients - 1] = cp = xmalloc(sizeof(client));
+             memset(cp, 0, sizeof(client));
+             cp->con = newconn;
+             cp->id = counter++;
+             cp->last_time_used = now;
+             cp->haddr = addr;
+             cp->tuplessize = 1;
+             cp->tuples = xmalloc(sizeof(mr_params));
+             memset(cp->tuples, 0, sizeof(mr_params));
+             cp->state = CL_ACCEPTING;
+             cp->version = 2;
+
+             cur_client = cp;
+             com_err(whoami, 0,
+                     "New connection from %s port %d (now %d client%s)",
+                     inet_ntoa(cp->haddr.sin_addr),
+                     (int)ntohs(cp->haddr.sin_port),
+                     nclients, nclients != 1 ? "s" : "");
+           }
        }
-       switch (cp->action) {
-       case CL_ACCEPT:
-       case CL_SEND:
-               /* Start recieving next request */
-               gdb_inop(cp->pending_op, sms_start_recv, &cp->args, NULL);
-               gdb_qop(cp->con, CON_INPUT, cp->pending_op);
-               cp->action = CL_RECEIVE;
-               break;
-       case CL_RECEIVE:
-               /* Data is here. Process it & start it heading back */
-               do_call(cp); /* This may block for a while. */
-               gdb_inop(cp->pending_op, sms_start_send, &cp->reply, NULL);
-               gdb_qop(cp->con, CON_OUTPUT, cp->pending_op);
-               cp->action = CL_SEND;
-               break;
+
+      /* Handle any existing connections. */
+      for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
+       {
+         cur_client = clients[i];
+
+         if (FD_ISSET(clients[i]->con, &writefds))
+           {
+             client_write(clients[i]);
+             if (!clients[i]->ntuples)
+               {
+                 FD_CLR(clients[i]->con, &xwritefds);
+                 FD_SET(clients[i]->con, &xreadfds);
+               }
+             clients[i]->last_time_used = now;
+           }
+
+         if (FD_ISSET(clients[i]->con, &readfds))
+           {
+             if (clients[i]->state == CL_ACCEPTING)
+               {
+                 switch(mr_cont_accept(clients[i]->con,
+                                       &clients[i]->hsbuf,
+                                       &clients[i]->hslen))
+                   {
+                   case -1:
+                     break;
+
+                   case 0:
+                     clients[i]->state = CL_CLOSING;
+                     break;
+
+                   default:
+                     clients[i]->state = CL_ACTIVE;
+                     clients[i]->hsbuf = NULL;
+                     break;
+                   }
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 client_read(clients[i]);
+                 if (clients[i]->ntuples)
+                   {
+                     FD_CLR(clients[i]->con, &xreadfds);
+                     FD_SET(clients[i]->con, &xwritefds);
+                   }
+                 clients[i]->last_time_used = now;
+               }
+           }
+
+         if (clients[i]->last_time_used < tardy)
+           {
+             com_err(whoami, 0, "Shutting down connection due to inactivity");
+             clients[i]->state = CL_CLOSING;
+           }
+
+         if (clients[i]->state == CL_CLOSING)
+           {
+             client *old;
+
+             com_err(whoami, 0, "Closed connection (now %d client%s, "
+                     "%d queries)", nclients - 1, nclients != 2 ? "s" : "",
+                     newqueries);
+
+             shutdown(clients[i]->con, 2);
+             close(clients[i]->con);
+             FD_CLR(clients[i]->con, &xreadfds);
+             FD_CLR(clients[i]->con, &xwritefds);
+             free_rtn_tuples(clients[i]);
+             free(clients[i]->tuples);
+             free(clients[i]->hsbuf);
+             old = clients[i];
+             clients[i] = clients[--nclients];
+             free(old);
+           }
+
+         cur_client = NULL;
+         if (takedown)
+           break;
        }
-}              
+    }
+
+  com_err(whoami, 0, "%s", takedown);
+  if (dormant != ASLEEP)
+    mr_close_database();
+  send_zgram("MOIRA", takedown);
+  return 0;
+}
 
-do_call(cl)
-       client *cl;
+void reapchild(int x)
 {
-       fprintf(stderr, "Handling call\n");
-       /* for now, just echo the stuff back */
-       cl->reply=cl->args;
+  int status, pid;
+
+  while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
+    {
+      if (pid == inc_pid)
+       inc_running = 0;
+      if (!takedown && (WTERMSIG(status) != 0 || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0))
+       {
+         child_exited_abnormally = 1;
+         child_pid = pid;
+         child_signal = WTERMSIG(status);
+         child_status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
+       }
+    }
 }
 
-/*
- * Add a new client to the known clients.
- */
-clist_append(cp)
-       client *cp;
-{              
-       client **clients_n;
-       
-       nclients++;
-       clients_n = (client **)malloc(nclients * sizeof(client *));
-       bcopy((char *)clients, (char *)clients_n, (nclients-1)*sizeof(cp));
-       clients_n[nclients-1] = cp;
-       free((char *)clients);
-       clients = clients_n;
-       clients_n = NULL;
+
+void godormant(int x)
+{
+  switch (dormant)
+    {
+    case AWAKE:
+    case GROGGY:
+      com_err(whoami, 0, "requested to go dormant");
+      break;
+    case ASLEEP:
+      com_err(whoami, 0, "already asleep");
+      break;
+    case SLEEPY:
+      break;
+    }
+  dormant = SLEEPY;
 }
 
-/*
- * Grr.  This isn't nice.
- */
 
-oplist_append(oplp, op)
-       LIST_OF_OPERATIONS *oplp;
-       OPERATION op;
+void gowakeup(int x)
 {
-       int count = (*oplp)->count+1;
-       LIST_OF_OPERATIONS newlist = (LIST_OF_OPERATIONS)
-               db_alloc(size_of_list_of_operations(count));
-       bcopy((char *)(*oplp), (char *)newlist,
-             size_of_list_of_operations((*oplp)->count));
-       if (newlist->count != count-1) abort(); /*XXX*/
-       newlist->count++;
-       newlist->op[count-1] = op;
-       db_free((*oplp), size_of_list_of_operations(count-1));
-       (*oplp) = newlist;
+  switch (dormant)
+    {
+    case ASLEEP:
+    case SLEEPY:
+      com_err(whoami, 0, "Good morning");
+      break;
+    case AWAKE:
+      com_err(whoami, 0, "already awake");
+      break;
+    case GROGGY:
+      break;
+    }
+  dormant = GROGGY;
 }
 
+
+void mr_setup_signals(void)
+{
+  struct sigaction action;
+
+  action.sa_flags = 0;
+  sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
+
+  /* There should probably be a few more of these. */
+
+  action.sa_handler = sigshut;
+  if ((sigaction(SIGTERM, &action, NULL) < 0) ||
+      (sigaction(SIGINT, &action, NULL) < 0) ||
+      (sigaction(SIGHUP, &action, NULL) < 0))
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, errno, "Unable to establish signal handlers.");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  action.sa_handler = godormant;
+  if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &action, NULL) < 0)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, errno, "Unable to establish signal handlers.");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  action.sa_handler = gowakeup;
+  if (sigaction(SIGUSR2, &action, NULL) < 0)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, errno, "Unable to establish signal handlers.");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  action.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
+  if (sigaction(SIGPIPE, &action, NULL) < 0)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, errno, "Unable to establish signal handlers.");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+
+  action.sa_handler = reapchild;
+  sigaddset(&action.sa_mask, SIGCHLD);
+  if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &action, NULL) < 0)
+    {
+      com_err(whoami, errno, "Unable to establish signal handlers.");
+      exit(1);
+    }
+}
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