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302d677f 1/* $Id$
2 * vis functions - visually encode characters
3 * Originally from OpenBSD
4 */
5
6/*-
7 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
8 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#include <sys/types.h>
40#include <limits.h>
41#include <ctype.h>
42/*
43 * to select alternate encoding format
44 */
45#define VIS_OCTAL 0x01 /* use octal \ddd format */
46#define VIS_CSTYLE 0x02 /* use \[nrft0..] where appropriate */
47/*
48 * to alter set of characters encoded (default is to encode all
49 * non-graphic except space, tab, and newline).
50 */
51#define VIS_SP 0x04 /* also encode space */
52#define VIS_TAB 0x08 /* also encode tab */
53#define VIS_NL 0x10 /* also encode newline */
54#define VIS_WHITE (VIS_SP | VIS_TAB | VIS_NL)
55#define VIS_SAFE 0x20 /* only encode "unsafe" characters */
56
57#define VIS_NOSLASH 0x40 /* inhibit printing '\' */
58
59/*
60 * unvis return codes
61 */
62#define UNVIS_VALID 1 /* character valid */
63#define UNVIS_VALIDPUSH 2 /* character valid, push back passed char */
64#define UNVIS_NOCHAR 3 /* valid sequence, no character produced */
65#define UNVIS_SYNBAD -1 /* unrecognized escape sequence */
66#define UNVIS_ERROR -2 /* decoder in unknown state (unrecoverable) */
67
68/*
69 * unvis flags
70 */
71#define UNVIS_END 1 /* no more characters */
72
73#define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
74#define isvisible(c) (((u_int)(c) <= UCHAR_MAX && isascii((u_char)(c)) && \
75 isgraph((u_char)(c))) || \
76 ((flag & VIS_SP) == 0 && (c) == ' ') || \
77 ((flag & VIS_TAB) == 0 && (c) == '\t') || \
78 ((flag & VIS_NL) == 0 && (c) == '\n') || \
79 ((flag & VIS_SAFE) && \
80 ((c) == '\b' || (c) == '\007' || (c) == '\r')))
81
82/*
83 * decode driven by state machine
84 */
85#define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */
86#define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */
87#define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */
88#define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
89#define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */
90#define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */
91#define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */
92
93char *vis(char *, int, int, int);
94int strvis(char *, const char *, int);
95int strnvis(char *, const char *, size_t, int);
96int strvisx(char *, const char *, size_t, int);
97int strunvis(char *, const char *);
98int unvis(char *, char, int *, int);
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