X-Git-Url: http://andersk.mit.edu/gitweb/gssapi-openssh.git/blobdiff_plain/700318f39b6ee399768d0ed0ee2b2935410c8b0b..f97edba64d1fb2b28ac269fe588396643d271b7b:/openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-arc4random.c diff --git a/openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-arc4random.c b/openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-arc4random.c index 25a559b..9d4c869 100644 --- a/openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-arc4random.c +++ b/openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-arc4random.c @@ -1,31 +1,28 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Damien Miller. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2004 Damien Miller * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions - * are met: - * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright - * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright - * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the - * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * - * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR - * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES - * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. - * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, - * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT - * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, - * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY - * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT - * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF - * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #include "includes.h" -#include "log.h" -RCSID("$Id$"); +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "log.h" #ifndef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM @@ -42,7 +39,8 @@ RCSID("$Id$"); static int rc4_ready = 0; static RC4_KEY rc4; -unsigned int arc4random(void) +unsigned int +arc4random(void) { unsigned int r = 0; static int first_time = 1; @@ -61,17 +59,92 @@ unsigned int arc4random(void) return(r); } -void arc4random_stir(void) +void +arc4random_stir(void) { unsigned char rand_buf[SEED_SIZE]; + int i; memset(&rc4, 0, sizeof(rc4)); - if (!RAND_bytes(rand_buf, sizeof(rand_buf))) + if (RAND_bytes(rand_buf, sizeof(rand_buf)) <= 0) fatal("Couldn't obtain random bytes (error %ld)", ERR_get_error()); RC4_set_key(&rc4, sizeof(rand_buf), rand_buf); + + /* + * Discard early keystream, as per recommendations in: + * http://www.wisdom.weizmann.ac.il/~itsik/RC4/Papers/Rc4_ksa.ps + */ + for(i = 0; i <= 256; i += sizeof(rand_buf)) + RC4(&rc4, sizeof(rand_buf), rand_buf, rand_buf); + memset(rand_buf, 0, sizeof(rand_buf)); rc4_ready = REKEY_BYTES; } #endif /* !HAVE_ARC4RANDOM */ + +#ifndef ARC4RANDOM_BUF +void +arc4random_buf(void *_buf, size_t n) +{ + size_t i; + u_int32_t r = 0; + char *buf = (char *)_buf; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + if (i % 4 == 0) + r = arc4random(); + buf[i] = r & 0xff; + r >>= 8; + } + i = r = 0; +} +#endif /* !HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_BUF */ + +#ifndef ARC4RANDOM_UNIFORM +/* + * Calculate a uniformly distributed random number less than upper_bound + * avoiding "modulo bias". + * + * Uniformity is achieved by generating new random numbers until the one + * returned is outside the range [0, 2**32 % upper_bound). This + * guarantees the selected random number will be inside + * [2**32 % upper_bound, 2**32) which maps back to [0, upper_bound) + * after reduction modulo upper_bound. + */ +u_int32_t +arc4random_uniform(u_int32_t upper_bound) +{ + u_int32_t r, min; + + if (upper_bound < 2) + return 0; + +#if (ULONG_MAX > 0xffffffffUL) + min = 0x100000000UL % upper_bound; +#else + /* Calculate (2**32 % upper_bound) avoiding 64-bit math */ + if (upper_bound > 0x80000000) + min = 1 + ~upper_bound; /* 2**32 - upper_bound */ + else { + /* (2**32 - (x * 2)) % x == 2**32 % x when x <= 2**31 */ + min = ((0xffffffff - (upper_bound * 2)) + 1) % upper_bound; + } +#endif + + /* + * This could theoretically loop forever but each retry has + * p > 0.5 (worst case, usually far better) of selecting a + * number inside the range we need, so it should rarely need + * to re-roll. + */ + for (;;) { + r = arc4random(); + if (r >= min) + break; + } + + return r % upper_bound; +} +#endif /* !HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_UNIFORM */