*/
#include "includes.h"
-RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.98 2002/03/27 22:21:45 markus Exp $");
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-keygen.c,v 1.128 2005/07/17 07:17:55 djm Exp $");
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include "bufaux.h"
#include "pathnames.h"
#include "log.h"
-#include "readpass.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "match.h"
+#include "hostfile.h"
#ifdef SMARTCARD
#include "scard.h"
#endif
+#include "dns.h"
/* Number of bits in the RSA/DSA key. This value can be changed on the command line. */
-int bits = 1024;
+u_int32_t bits = 2048;
/*
* Flag indicating that we just want to change the passphrase. This can be
int quiet = 0;
+/* Flag indicating that we want to hash a known_hosts file */
+int hash_hosts = 0;
+/* Flag indicating that we want lookup a host in known_hosts file */
+int find_host = 0;
+/* Flag indicating that we want to delete a host from a known_hosts file */
+int delete_host = 0;
+
/* Flag indicating that we just want to see the key fingerprint */
int print_fingerprint = 0;
int print_bubblebabble = 0;
int convert_to_ssh2 = 0;
int convert_from_ssh2 = 0;
int print_public = 0;
+int print_generic = 0;
char *key_type_name = NULL;
/* argv0 */
-#ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
extern char *__progname;
-#else
-char *__progname;
-#endif
char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
+/* moduli.c */
+int gen_candidates(FILE *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, BIGNUM *);
+int prime_test(FILE *, FILE *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
+
static void
ask_filename(struct passwd *pw, const char *prompt)
{
snprintf(identity_file, sizeof(identity_file), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, name);
fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s): ", prompt, identity_file);
- fflush(stderr);
if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) == NULL)
exit(1);
if (strchr(buf, '\n'))
}
#define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_BEGIN "---- BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
-#define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_END "---- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
+#define SSH_COM_PUBLIC_END "---- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----"
#define SSH_COM_PRIVATE_BEGIN "---- BEGIN SSH2 ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY ----"
#define SSH_COM_PRIVATE_KEY_MAGIC 0x3f6ff9eb
exit(1);
}
}
+ if (k->type == KEY_RSA1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "version 1 keys are not supported\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
if (key_to_blob(k, &blob, &len) <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "key_to_blob failed\n");
exit(1);
}
fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", SSH_COM_PUBLIC_BEGIN);
fprintf(stdout,
- "Comment: \"%d-bit %s, converted from OpenSSH by %s@%s\"\n",
+ "Comment: \"%u-bit %s, converted from OpenSSH by %s@%s\"\n",
key_size(k), key_type(k),
pw->pw_name, hostname);
dump_base64(stdout, blob, len);
static void
buffer_get_bignum_bits(Buffer *b, BIGNUM *value)
{
- int bits = buffer_get_int(b);
- int bytes = (bits + 7) / 8;
+ u_int bignum_bits = buffer_get_int(b);
+ u_int bytes = (bignum_bits + 7) / 8;
if (buffer_len(b) < bytes)
fatal("buffer_get_bignum_bits: input buffer too small: "
} else if (strstr(type, "rsa")) {
ktype = KEY_RSA;
} else {
+ buffer_free(&b);
xfree(type);
return NULL;
}
key_free(prv);
if (ret < 0)
exit(1);
- log("loading key done");
+ logit("loading key done");
exit(0);
}
public = key_load_public(identity_file, &comment);
if (public != NULL) {
fp = key_fingerprint(public, fptype, rep);
- printf("%d %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp, comment);
+ printf("%u %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp, comment);
key_free(public);
xfree(comment);
xfree(fp);
if (i == 0 || ep == NULL || (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')) {
int quoted = 0;
comment = cp;
- for (; *cp && (quoted || (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')); cp++) {
+ for (; *cp && (quoted || (*cp != ' ' &&
+ *cp != '\t')); cp++) {
if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '"')
cp++; /* Skip both */
else if (*cp == '"')
}
comment = *cp ? cp : comment;
fp = key_fingerprint(public, fptype, rep);
- printf("%d %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp,
+ printf("%u %s %s\n", key_size(public), fp,
comment ? comment : "no comment");
xfree(fp);
key_free(public);
exit(0);
}
+static void
+print_host(FILE *f, char *name, Key *public, int hash)
+{
+ if (hash && (name = host_hash(name, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
+ fatal("hash_host failed");
+ fprintf(f, "%s ", name);
+ if (!key_write(public, f))
+ fatal("key_write failed");
+ fprintf(f, "\n");
+}
+
+static void
+do_known_hosts(struct passwd *pw, const char *name)
+{
+ FILE *in, *out = stdout;
+ Key *public;
+ char *cp, *cp2, *kp, *kp2;
+ char line[16*1024], tmp[MAXPATHLEN], old[MAXPATHLEN];
+ int c, i, skip = 0, inplace = 0, num = 0, invalid = 0, has_unhashed = 0;
+
+ if (!have_identity) {
+ cp = tilde_expand_filename(_PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE, pw->pw_uid);
+ if (strlcpy(identity_file, cp, sizeof(identity_file)) >=
+ sizeof(identity_file))
+ fatal("Specified known hosts path too long");
+ xfree(cp);
+ have_identity = 1;
+ }
+ if ((in = fopen(identity_file, "r")) == NULL)
+ fatal("fopen: %s", strerror(errno));
+
+ /*
+ * Find hosts goes to stdout, hash and deletions happen in-place
+ * A corner case is ssh-keygen -HF foo, which should go to stdout
+ */
+ if (!find_host && (hash_hosts || delete_host)) {
+ if (strlcpy(tmp, identity_file, sizeof(tmp)) >= sizeof(tmp) ||
+ strlcat(tmp, ".XXXXXXXXXX", sizeof(tmp)) >= sizeof(tmp) ||
+ strlcpy(old, identity_file, sizeof(old)) >= sizeof(old) ||
+ strlcat(old, ".old", sizeof(old)) >= sizeof(old))
+ fatal("known_hosts path too long");
+ umask(077);
+ if ((c = mkstemp(tmp)) == -1)
+ fatal("mkstemp: %s", strerror(errno));
+ if ((out = fdopen(c, "w")) == NULL) {
+ c = errno;
+ unlink(tmp);
+ fatal("fdopen: %s", strerror(c));
+ }
+ inplace = 1;
+ }
+
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), in)) {
+ num++;
+ i = strlen(line) - 1;
+ if (line[i] != '\n') {
+ error("line %d too long: %.40s...", num, line);
+ skip = 1;
+ invalid = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (skip) {
+ skip = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ line[i] = '\0';
+
+ /* Skip leading whitespace, empty and comment lines. */
+ for (cp = line; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
+ ;
+ if (!*cp || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '#') {
+ if (inplace)
+ fprintf(out, "%s\n", cp);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Find the end of the host name portion. */
+ for (kp = cp; *kp && *kp != ' ' && *kp != '\t'; kp++)
+ ;
+ if (*kp == '\0' || *(kp + 1) == '\0') {
+ error("line %d missing key: %.40s...",
+ num, line);
+ invalid = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ *kp++ = '\0';
+ kp2 = kp;
+
+ public = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
+ if (key_read(public, &kp) != 1) {
+ kp = kp2;
+ key_free(public);
+ public = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
+ if (key_read(public, &kp) != 1) {
+ error("line %d invalid key: %.40s...",
+ num, line);
+ key_free(public);
+ invalid = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (*cp == HASH_DELIM) {
+ if (find_host || delete_host) {
+ cp2 = host_hash(name, cp, strlen(cp));
+ if (cp2 == NULL) {
+ error("line %d: invalid hashed "
+ "name: %.64s...", num, line);
+ invalid = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ c = (strcmp(cp2, cp) == 0);
+ if (find_host && c) {
+ printf("# Host %s found: "
+ "line %d type %s\n", name,
+ num, key_type(public));
+ print_host(out, cp, public, 0);
+ }
+ if (delete_host && !c)
+ print_host(out, cp, public, 0);
+ } else if (hash_hosts)
+ print_host(out, cp, public, 0);
+ } else {
+ if (find_host || delete_host) {
+ c = (match_hostname(name, cp,
+ strlen(cp)) == 1);
+ if (find_host && c) {
+ printf("# Host %s found: "
+ "line %d type %s\n", name,
+ num, key_type(public));
+ print_host(out, cp, public, hash_hosts);
+ }
+ if (delete_host && !c)
+ print_host(out, cp, public, 0);
+ } else if (hash_hosts) {
+ for (cp2 = strsep(&cp, ",");
+ cp2 != NULL && *cp2 != '\0';
+ cp2 = strsep(&cp, ",")) {
+ if (strcspn(cp2, "*?!") != strlen(cp2))
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: "
+ "ignoring host name with "
+ "metacharacters: %.64s\n",
+ cp2);
+ else
+ print_host(out, cp2, public, 1);
+ }
+ has_unhashed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ key_free(public);
+ }
+ fclose(in);
+
+ if (invalid) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a valid known_host file.\n",
+ identity_file);
+ if (inplace) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not replacing existing known_hosts "
+ "file because of errors\n");
+ fclose(out);
+ unlink(tmp);
+ }
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (inplace) {
+ fclose(out);
+
+ /* Backup existing file */
+ if (unlink(old) == -1 && errno != ENOENT)
+ fatal("unlink %.100s: %s", old, strerror(errno));
+ if (link(identity_file, old) == -1)
+ fatal("link %.100s to %.100s: %s", identity_file, old,
+ strerror(errno));
+ /* Move new one into place */
+ if (rename(tmp, identity_file) == -1) {
+ error("rename\"%s\" to \"%s\": %s", tmp, identity_file,
+ strerror(errno));
+ unlink(tmp);
+ unlink(old);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s updated.\n", identity_file);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Original contents retained as %s\n", old);
+ if (has_unhashed) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s contains unhashed "
+ "entries\n", old);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Delete this file to ensure privacy "
+ "of hostnames\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ exit(0);
+}
+
/*
* Perform changing a passphrase. The argument is the passwd structure
* for the current user.
exit(0);
}
+/*
+ * Print the SSHFP RR.
+ */
+static void
+do_print_resource_record(struct passwd *pw, char *hname)
+{
+ Key *public;
+ char *comment = NULL;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (!have_identity)
+ ask_filename(pw, "Enter file in which the key is");
+ if (stat(identity_file, &st) < 0) {
+ perror(identity_file);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ public = key_load_public(identity_file, &comment);
+ if (public != NULL) {
+ export_dns_rr(hname, public, stdout, print_generic);
+ key_free(public);
+ xfree(comment);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ if (comment)
+ xfree(comment);
+
+ printf("failed to read v2 public key from %s.\n", identity_file);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
/*
* Change the comment of a private key file.
*/
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", __progname);
fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -a trials Number of trials for screening DH-GEX moduli.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -B Show bubblebabble digest of key file.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -b bits Number of bits in the key to create.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -C comment Provide new comment.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -c Change comment in private and public key files.\n");
+#ifdef SMARTCARD
+ fprintf(stderr, " -D reader Download public key from smartcard.\n");
+#endif /* SMARTCARD */
fprintf(stderr, " -e Convert OpenSSH to IETF SECSH key file.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -F hostname Find hostname in known hosts file.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -f filename Filename of the key file.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -G file Generate candidates for DH-GEX moduli.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -g Use generic DNS resource record format.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -H Hash names in known_hosts file.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -i Convert IETF SECSH to OpenSSH key file.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -l Show fingerprint of key file.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -M memory Amount of memory (MB) to use for generating DH-GEX moduli.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -N phrase Provide new passphrase.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -P phrase Provide old passphrase.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -p Change passphrase of private key file.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -q Quiet.\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " -y Read private key file and print public key.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -R hostname Remove host from known_hosts file.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -r hostname Print DNS resource record.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -S start Start point (hex) for generating DH-GEX moduli.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -T file Screen candidates for DH-GEX moduli.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -t type Specify type of key to create.\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " -B Show bubblebabble digest of key file.\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " -C comment Provide new comment.\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " -N phrase Provide new passphrase.\n");
- fprintf(stderr, " -P phrase Provide old passphrase.\n");
#ifdef SMARTCARD
- fprintf(stderr, " -D reader Download public key from smartcard.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -U reader Upload private key to smartcard.\n");
#endif /* SMARTCARD */
+ fprintf(stderr, " -v Verbose.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -W gen Generator to use for generating DH-GEX moduli.\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " -y Read private key file and print public key.\n");
exit(1);
}
main(int ac, char **av)
{
char dotsshdir[MAXPATHLEN], comment[1024], *passphrase1, *passphrase2;
- char *reader_id = NULL;
+ char out_file[MAXPATHLEN], *reader_id = NULL;
+ char *rr_hostname = NULL;
Key *private, *public;
struct passwd *pw;
struct stat st;
int opt, type, fd, download = 0;
+ u_int32_t memory = 0, generator_wanted = 0, trials = 100;
+ int do_gen_candidates = 0, do_screen_candidates = 0;
+ int log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
+ BIGNUM *start = NULL;
FILE *f;
+ const char *errstr;
extern int optind;
extern char *optarg;
- __progname = get_progname(av[0]);
+ __progname = ssh_get_progname(av[0]);
SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
+ log_init(av[0], SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
+
+ init_rng();
+ seed_rng();
/* we need this for the home * directory. */
pw = getpwuid(getuid());
exit(1);
}
- while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "deiqpclBRxXyb:f:t:U:D:P:N:C:")) != -1) {
+ while ((opt = getopt(ac, av,
+ "degiqpclBHvxXyF:b:f:t:U:D:P:N:C:r:g:R:T:G:M:S:a:W:")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'b':
- bits = atoi(optarg);
- if (bits < 512 || bits > 32768) {
- printf("Bits has bad value.\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ bits = strtonum(optarg, 512, 32768, &errstr);
+ if (errstr)
+ fatal("Bits has bad value %s (%s)",
+ optarg, errstr);
+ break;
+ case 'F':
+ find_host = 1;
+ rr_hostname = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'H':
+ hash_hosts = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'R':
+ delete_host = 1;
+ rr_hostname = optarg;
break;
case 'l':
print_fingerprint = 1;
change_comment = 1;
break;
case 'f':
- strlcpy(identity_file, optarg, sizeof(identity_file));
+ if (strlcpy(identity_file, optarg, sizeof(identity_file)) >=
+ sizeof(identity_file))
+ fatal("Identity filename too long");
have_identity = 1;
break;
+ case 'g':
+ print_generic = 1;
+ break;
case 'P':
identity_passphrase = optarg;
break;
case 'q':
quiet = 1;
break;
- case 'R':
- /* unused */
- exit(0);
- break;
case 'e':
case 'x':
/* export key */
case 'U':
reader_id = optarg;
break;
+ case 'v':
+ if (log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO)
+ log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
+ else {
+ if (log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 &&
+ log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
+ log_level++;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ rr_hostname = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'W':
+ generator_wanted = strtonum(optarg, 1, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
+ if (errstr)
+ fatal("Desired generator has bad value: %s (%s)",
+ optarg, errstr);
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ trials = strtonum(optarg, 1, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
+ if (errstr)
+ fatal("Invalid number of trials: %s (%s)",
+ optarg, errstr);
+ break;
+ case 'M':
+ memory = strtonum(optarg, 1, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
+ if (errstr) {
+ fatal("Memory limit is %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'G':
+ do_gen_candidates = 1;
+ if (strlcpy(out_file, optarg, sizeof(out_file)) >=
+ sizeof(out_file))
+ fatal("Output filename too long");
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ do_screen_candidates = 1;
+ if (strlcpy(out_file, optarg, sizeof(out_file)) >=
+ sizeof(out_file))
+ fatal("Output filename too long");
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ /* XXX - also compare length against bits */
+ if (BN_hex2bn(&start, optarg) == 0)
+ fatal("Invalid start point.");
+ break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
}
+
+ /* reinit */
+ log_init(av[0], log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
+
if (optind < ac) {
printf("Too many arguments.\n");
usage();
printf("Can only have one of -p and -c.\n");
usage();
}
+ if (delete_host || hash_hosts || find_host)
+ do_known_hosts(pw, rr_hostname);
if (print_fingerprint || print_bubblebabble)
do_fingerprint(pw);
if (change_passphrase)
do_change_passphrase(pw);
- if (convert_to_ssh2)
- do_convert_to_ssh2(pw);
if (change_comment)
do_change_comment(pw);
+ if (convert_to_ssh2)
+ do_convert_to_ssh2(pw);
+ if (convert_from_ssh2)
+ do_convert_from_ssh2(pw);
if (print_public)
do_print_public(pw);
+ if (rr_hostname != NULL) {
+ do_print_resource_record(pw, rr_hostname);
+ }
if (reader_id != NULL) {
#ifdef SMARTCARD
if (download)
#endif /* SMARTCARD */
}
- init_rng();
- seed_rng();
- arc4random_stir();
+ if (do_gen_candidates) {
+ FILE *out = fopen(out_file, "w");
- if (convert_from_ssh2)
- do_convert_from_ssh2(pw);
+ if (out == NULL) {
+ error("Couldn't open modulus candidate file \"%s\": %s",
+ out_file, strerror(errno));
+ return (1);
+ }
+ if (gen_candidates(out, memory, bits, start) != 0)
+ fatal("modulus candidate generation failed\n");
+
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ if (do_screen_candidates) {
+ FILE *in;
+ FILE *out = fopen(out_file, "w");
+
+ if (have_identity && strcmp(identity_file, "-") != 0) {
+ if ((in = fopen(identity_file, "r")) == NULL) {
+ fatal("Couldn't open modulus candidate "
+ "file \"%s\": %s", identity_file,
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ } else
+ in = stdin;
+
+ if (out == NULL) {
+ fatal("Couldn't open moduli file \"%s\": %s",
+ out_file, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (prime_test(in, out, trials, generator_wanted) != 0)
+ fatal("modulus screening failed\n");
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ arc4random_stir();
if (key_type_name == NULL) {
printf("You must specify a key type (-t).\n");
andersk / gssapi-openssh.git / blobdiff