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9108f8d9 1/* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.144 2006/08/03 03:34:42 deraadt Exp $ */
3c0ef626 2/*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
14 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include "includes.h"
9108f8d9 39
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
45# include <sys/time.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <netinet/in.h>
49
50#include <errno.h>
51#include <fcntl.h>
52#include <pwd.h>
53#include <signal.h>
54#include <string.h>
55#include <termios.h>
56#include <unistd.h>
57#include <stdarg.h>
3c0ef626 58
59#include "xmalloc.h"
60#include "packet.h"
61#include "buffer.h"
62#include "log.h"
63#include "servconf.h"
41b2f314 64#include "canohost.h"
3c0ef626 65#include "sshpty.h"
66#include "channels.h"
67#include "compat.h"
68#include "ssh1.h"
69#include "ssh2.h"
9108f8d9 70#include "key.h"
71#include "cipher.h"
72#include "kex.h"
73#include "hostfile.h"
3c0ef626 74#include "auth.h"
75#include "session.h"
76#include "dispatch.h"
77#include "auth-options.h"
78#include "serverloop.h"
79#include "misc.h"
3c0ef626 80
81extern ServerOptions options;
82
83/* XXX */
84extern Kex *xxx_kex;
cdd66111 85extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
2c06c99b 86extern int use_privsep;
3c0ef626 87
88static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
89static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
90static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
91static int fdin; /* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
92static int fdout; /* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
93 May be same number as fdin. */
94static int fderr; /* Descriptor for stderr. May be -1. */
95static long stdin_bytes = 0; /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
96static long stdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
97static long stderr_bytes = 0; /* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
98static long fdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
99static int stdin_eof = 0; /* EOF message received from client. */
100static int fdout_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
101static int fderr_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
102static int fdin_is_tty = 0; /* fdin points to a tty. */
103static int connection_in; /* Connection to client (input). */
104static int connection_out; /* Connection to client (output). */
105static int connection_closed = 0; /* Connection to client closed. */
106static u_int buffer_high; /* "Soft" max buffer size. */
107static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
108
109/*
110 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits. The server
111 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
112 */
113
e9a17296 114static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0; /* The child has terminated. */
3c0ef626 115
2c06c99b 116/* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
117static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
118
3c0ef626 119/* prototypes */
120static void server_init_dispatch(void);
121
e9a17296 122/*
123 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
124 * the race between select() and child_terminated
125 */
126static int notify_pipe[2];
127static void
128notify_setup(void)
129{
130 if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
131 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
132 } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
133 (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
134 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
135 close(notify_pipe[0]);
136 close(notify_pipe[1]);
137 } else {
138 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
139 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
140 return;
141 }
142 notify_pipe[0] = -1; /* read end */
143 notify_pipe[1] = -1; /* write end */
144}
145static void
146notify_parent(void)
147{
148 if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
149 write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
150}
151static void
152notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
153{
154 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
155 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
156}
157static void
158notify_done(fd_set *readset)
159{
160 char c;
161
162 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
163 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
164 debug2("notify_done: reading");
165}
166
9108f8d9 167/*ARGSUSED*/
3c0ef626 168static void
169sigchld_handler(int sig)
170{
171 int save_errno = errno;
3c0ef626 172 child_terminated = 1;
41b2f314 173#ifndef _UNICOS
3c0ef626 174 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
41b2f314 175#endif
e9a17296 176 notify_parent();
3c0ef626 177 errno = save_errno;
178}
179
9108f8d9 180/*ARGSUSED*/
2c06c99b 181static void
182sigterm_handler(int sig)
183{
184 received_sigterm = sig;
185}
186
3c0ef626 187/*
188 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
189 * to the client.
190 */
191static void
192make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
193{
0fff78ff 194 u_int len;
3c0ef626 195
196 /* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
197 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
198 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
199 len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
200 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
201 if (len > 512)
202 len = 512;
203 } else {
204 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
205 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
206 len = packet_get_maxsize();
207 }
208 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
209 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
210 packet_send();
211 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
212 stderr_bytes += len;
213 }
214}
215
216/*
217 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
218 * client.
219 */
220static void
221make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
222{
0fff78ff 223 u_int len;
3c0ef626 224
225 /* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
226 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
227 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
228 len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
229 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
230 if (len > 512)
231 len = 512;
232 } else {
233 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
234 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
235 len = packet_get_maxsize();
236 }
237 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
238 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
239 packet_send();
240 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
241 stdout_bytes += len;
242 }
243}
244
245static void
246client_alive_check(void)
247{
cdd66111 248 int channel_id;
e9a17296 249
3c0ef626 250 /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
251 if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
252 packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
253
3c0ef626 254 /*
cdd66111 255 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
3c0ef626 256 * we should get back a failure
257 */
cdd66111 258 if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
259 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
260 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
261 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
262 } else {
263 channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
264 }
3c0ef626 265 packet_send();
266}
267
268/*
269 * Sleep in select() until we can do something. This will initialize the
270 * select masks. Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
271 * have data or can accept data. Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
272 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
273 */
274static void
275wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
c9f39d2c 276 u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
3c0ef626 277{
278 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
279 int ret;
280 int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
281
282 /*
e9a17296 283 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
3c0ef626 284 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
285 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
286 *
287 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
e9a17296 288 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
3c0ef626 289 */
290 if (compat20 &&
291 max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
292 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
293 max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
294 }
295
296 /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
297 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
298
299 if (compat20) {
300#if 0
301 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
302 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
303#endif
304 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
305 } else {
306 /*
307 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
308 * buffered stdin or channel data.
309 */
310 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
311 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
312 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
313 /*
314 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
315 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
316 */
317 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
318 if (!fdout_eof)
319 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
320 if (!fderr_eof)
321 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
322 }
323 /*
324 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
325 * to the program.
326 */
327 if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
328 FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
329 }
e9a17296 330 notify_prepare(*readsetp);
3c0ef626 331
332 /*
333 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
334 * descriptor.
335 */
336 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
337 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
338
339 /*
340 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
341 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
342 */
343 if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
344 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
345 max_time_milliseconds = 100;
346
347 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
348 tvp = NULL;
349 else {
350 tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
351 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
352 tvp = &tv;
353 }
3c0ef626 354
355 /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
356 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
357
358 if (ret == -1) {
359 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
360 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
361 if (errno != EINTR)
362 error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
363 } else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
364 client_alive_check();
e9a17296 365
366 notify_done(*readsetp);
3c0ef626 367}
368
369/*
370 * Processes input from the client and the program. Input data is stored
371 * in buffers and processed later.
372 */
373static void
9108f8d9 374process_input(fd_set *readset)
3c0ef626 375{
376 int len;
377 char buf[16384];
378
379 /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
380 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
381 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
382 if (len == 0) {
41b2f314 383 verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
384 get_remote_ipaddr());
3c0ef626 385 connection_closed = 1;
386 if (compat20)
387 return;
cdd66111 388 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 389 } else if (len < 0) {
390 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
41b2f314 391 verbose("Read error from remote host "
392 "%.100s: %.100s",
393 get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
cdd66111 394 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 395 }
396 } else {
397 /* Buffer any received data. */
398 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
399 }
400 }
401 if (compat20)
402 return;
403
404 /* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
405 if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
9108f8d9 406 errno = 0;
3c0ef626 407 len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
408 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
409 /* do nothing */
9108f8d9 410#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
3c0ef626 411 } else if (len <= 0) {
9108f8d9 412#else
413 } else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
414 (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
415#endif
3c0ef626 416 fdout_eof = 1;
417 } else {
418 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
419 fdout_bytes += len;
420 }
421 }
422 /* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
423 if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
9108f8d9 424 errno = 0;
3c0ef626 425 len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
426 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
427 /* do nothing */
9108f8d9 428#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
3c0ef626 429 } else if (len <= 0) {
9108f8d9 430#else
431 } else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
432 (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
433#endif
3c0ef626 434 fderr_eof = 1;
435 } else {
436 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
437 }
438 }
439}
440
441/*
442 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
443 */
444static void
9108f8d9 445process_output(fd_set *writeset)
3c0ef626 446{
447 struct termios tio;
448 u_char *data;
449 u_int dlen;
450 int len;
451
452 /* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
453 if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
454 data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
455 dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
456 len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
457 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
458 /* do nothing */
459 } else if (len <= 0) {
3c0ef626 460 if (fdin != fdout)
461 close(fdin);
462 else
463 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
3c0ef626 464 fdin = -1;
465 } else {
466 /* Successful write. */
467 if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
468 tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
469 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
470 /*
471 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
472 * traffic analysis
473 */
474 packet_send_ignore(len);
475 packet_send();
476 }
477 /* Consume the data from the buffer. */
478 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
479 /* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
480 stdin_bytes += len;
481 }
482 }
483 /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
484 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
485 packet_write_poll();
486}
487
488/*
489 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
490 * This is used when the program terminates.
491 */
492static void
493drain_output(void)
494{
495 /* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
496 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
497 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
498 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
499 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
500 packet_send();
501 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
502 stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
503 }
504 /* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
505 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
506 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
507 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
508 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
509 packet_send();
510 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
511 stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
512 }
513 /* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
514 packet_write_wait();
515}
516
517static void
518process_buffered_input_packets(void)
519{
520 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
521}
522
523/*
524 * Performs the interactive session. This handles data transmission between
525 * the client and the program. Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
526 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
527 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
528 * child program).
529 */
530void
531server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
532{
533 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
c9f39d2c 534 int max_fd = 0;
535 u_int nalloc = 0;
3c0ef626 536 int wait_status; /* Status returned by wait(). */
537 pid_t wait_pid; /* pid returned by wait(). */
538 int waiting_termination = 0; /* Have displayed waiting close message. */
539 u_int max_time_milliseconds;
540 u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
541 u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
542 int type;
543
544 debug("Entering interactive session.");
545
546 /* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
547 child_terminated = 0;
548 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
549
2c06c99b 550 if (!use_privsep) {
551 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
552 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
553 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
554 }
555
3c0ef626 556 /* Initialize our global variables. */
557 fdin = fdin_arg;
558 fdout = fdout_arg;
559 fderr = fderr_arg;
560
561 /* nonblocking IO */
562 set_nonblock(fdin);
563 set_nonblock(fdout);
564 /* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
565 if (fderr != -1)
566 set_nonblock(fderr);
567
568 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
569 fdin_is_tty = 1;
570
571 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
572 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
573
e9a17296 574 notify_setup();
575
3c0ef626 576 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
577
578 /* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
579 if (packet_is_interactive())
580 buffer_high = 4096;
581 else
582 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
583
584#if 0
585 /* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
586 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
587 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
588 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
589 if (fderr != -1)
590 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
591#endif
592
593 /* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
594 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
595 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
596 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
597
598 /*
599 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
600 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
601 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr. This way
2c06c99b 602 * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
3c0ef626 603 */
604 if (fderr == -1)
605 fderr_eof = 1;
606
607 server_init_dispatch();
608
609 /* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
610 for (;;) {
611
612 /* Process buffered packets from the client. */
613 process_buffered_input_packets();
614
615 /*
616 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
617 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
618 */
619 if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
3c0ef626 620 if (fdin != fdout)
621 close(fdin);
622 else
623 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
3c0ef626 624 fdin = -1;
625 }
626 /* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
627 make_packets_from_stderr_data();
628
629 /*
630 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
631 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
632 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
633 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
634 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
635 */
636 max_time_milliseconds = 0;
637 stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
638 if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
639 stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
640 /* try again after a while */
641 max_time_milliseconds = 10;
642 } else {
643 /* Send it now. */
644 make_packets_from_stdout_data();
645 }
646 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
647
648 /* Send channel data to the client. */
649 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
650 channel_output_poll();
651
652 /*
653 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
654 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
655 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
656 */
657 if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
658 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
659 if (!channel_still_open())
660 break;
661 if (!waiting_termination) {
662 const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
663 char *cp;
664 waiting_termination = 1;
665 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
666
667 /* Display list of open channels. */
668 cp = channel_open_message();
669 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
670 xfree(cp);
671 }
672 }
673 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
674 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
675 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
676 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
e9a17296 677 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
3c0ef626 678
679 /* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
680 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
681 &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
682
2c06c99b 683 if (received_sigterm) {
684 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
685 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
686 cleanup_exit(255);
687 }
688
3c0ef626 689 /* Process any channel events. */
690 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
691
692 /* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
693 process_input(readset);
694
695 /* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
696 process_output(writeset);
697 }
698 if (readset)
699 xfree(readset);
700 if (writeset)
701 xfree(writeset);
702
703 /* Cleanup and termination code. */
704
705 /* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
706 drain_output();
707
708 debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
e9a17296 709 stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
3c0ef626 710
711 /* Free and clear the buffers. */
712 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
713 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
714 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
715
716 /* Close the file descriptors. */
717 if (fdout != -1)
718 close(fdout);
719 fdout = -1;
720 fdout_eof = 1;
721 if (fderr != -1)
722 close(fderr);
723 fderr = -1;
724 fderr_eof = 1;
725 if (fdin != -1)
726 close(fdin);
727 fdin = -1;
728
729 channel_free_all();
730
731 /* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
732 mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
733
700318f3 734 while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
735 if (errno != EINTR)
736 packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
737 if (wait_pid != pid)
f5799ae1 738 error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
739 (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
3c0ef626 740
741 /* Check if it exited normally. */
742 if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
743 /* Yes, normal exit. Get exit status and send it to the client. */
744 debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
745 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
746 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
747 packet_send();
748 packet_write_wait();
749
750 /*
751 * Wait for exit confirmation. Note that there might be
752 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
753 * already died so we just ignore them. The client is
754 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
755 * the exit status.
756 */
757 do {
e9a17296 758 type = packet_read();
3c0ef626 759 }
760 while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
761
762 debug("Received exit confirmation.");
763 return;
764 }
765 /* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
766 if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
767 packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
768 WTERMSIG(wait_status));
769
770 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
771 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
772 /* NOTREACHED */
773}
774
775static void
776collect_children(void)
777{
778 pid_t pid;
779 sigset_t oset, nset;
780 int status;
781
782 /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
783 sigemptyset(&nset);
784 sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
785 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
786 if (child_terminated) {
9108f8d9 787 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
700318f3 788 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
789 (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
790 if (pid > 0)
791 session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
3c0ef626 792 child_terminated = 0;
793 }
794 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
795}
796
797void
798server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
799{
800 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
801 int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
802
803 debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
804
805 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
806 child_terminated = 0;
807 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
808 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
809
2c06c99b 810 if (!use_privsep) {
811 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
812 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
813 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
814 }
815
e9a17296 816 notify_setup();
817
3c0ef626 818 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
e9a17296 819 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
820
3c0ef626 821 server_init_dispatch();
822
823 for (;;) {
824 process_buffered_input_packets();
825
826 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
827
828 if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
829 channel_output_poll();
830 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
831 &nalloc, 0);
832
2c06c99b 833 if (received_sigterm) {
834 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
835 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
836 cleanup_exit(255);
837 }
838
3c0ef626 839 collect_children();
0fff78ff 840 if (!rekeying) {
3c0ef626 841 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
0fff78ff 842 if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
843 debug("need rekeying");
844 xxx_kex->done = 0;
845 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
846 }
847 }
3c0ef626 848 process_input(readset);
849 if (connection_closed)
850 break;
851 process_output(writeset);
852 }
853 collect_children();
854
855 if (readset)
856 xfree(readset);
857 if (writeset)
858 xfree(writeset);
859
860 /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
861 channel_free_all();
862
863 /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
700318f3 864 session_destroy_all(NULL);
3c0ef626 865}
866
867static void
cdd66111 868server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 869{
cdd66111 870 debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
e9a17296 871 /*
3c0ef626 872 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
873 * even if this was generated by something other than
874 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
875 */
e9a17296 876 client_alive_timeouts = 0;
3c0ef626 877}
878
3c0ef626 879static void
e9a17296 880server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 881{
882 char *data;
883 u_int data_len;
884
885 /* Stdin data from the client. Append it to the buffer. */
886 /* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
887 if (fdin == -1)
888 return;
889 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
e9a17296 890 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 891 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
892 memset(data, 0, data_len);
893 xfree(data);
894}
895
896static void
e9a17296 897server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 898{
899 /*
900 * Eof from the client. The stdin descriptor to the
901 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
902 * drained.
903 */
904 debug("EOF received for stdin.");
e9a17296 905 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 906 stdin_eof = 1;
907}
908
909static void
e9a17296 910server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 911{
9108f8d9 912 u_int row = packet_get_int();
913 u_int col = packet_get_int();
914 u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
915 u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
3c0ef626 916
917 debug("Window change received.");
e9a17296 918 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 919 if (fdin != -1)
920 pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
921}
922
923static Channel *
cdd66111 924server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
3c0ef626 925{
926 Channel *c;
927 int sock;
928 char *target, *originator;
929 int target_port, originator_port;
930
931 target = packet_get_string(NULL);
932 target_port = packet_get_int();
933 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
934 originator_port = packet_get_int();
e9a17296 935 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 936
937 debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
665a873d 938 originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
3c0ef626 939
940 /* XXX check permission */
941 sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
942 xfree(target);
943 xfree(originator);
944 if (sock < 0)
945 return NULL;
bed7ee6f 946 if (options.hpn_disabled)
947 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
948 sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
949 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
950 else
951 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
952 sock, sock, -1, options.hpn_buffer_size,
953 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
3c0ef626 954 return c;
955}
956
2c06c99b 957static Channel *
958server_request_tun(void)
959{
960 Channel *c = NULL;
961 int mode, tun;
962 int sock;
963
964 mode = packet_get_int();
965 switch (mode) {
966 case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
967 case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
968 break;
969 default:
970 packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
971 return NULL;
972 }
973 if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
974 packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
975 "forwarding");
976 return NULL;
977 }
978
979 tun = packet_get_int();
980 if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
9108f8d9 981 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
2c06c99b 982 goto done;
983 tun = forced_tun_device;
984 }
985 sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
986 if (sock < 0)
987 goto done;
bed7ee6f 988 if (options.hpn_disabled)
989 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
990 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
991 else
992 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
993 options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
2c06c99b 994 c->datagram = 1;
995#if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
996 if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
997 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
998 sys_tun_outfilter);
999#endif
1000
1001 done:
1002 if (c == NULL)
1003 packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
1004 return c;
1005}
1006
3c0ef626 1007static Channel *
cdd66111 1008server_request_session(void)
3c0ef626 1009{
1010 Channel *c;
1011
1012 debug("input_session_request");
e9a17296 1013 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 1014 /*
1015 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
1016 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
1017 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL. Additionally, a callback for handling all
1018 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
1019 */
cdd66111 1020 c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
3c0ef626 1021 -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
0fff78ff 1022 0, "server-session", 1);
bed7ee6f 1023 if ((options.tcp_rcv_buf_poll > 0) && (!options.hpn_disabled))
1024 c->dynamic_window = 1;
cdd66111 1025 if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
3c0ef626 1026 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1027 channel_free(c);
1028 return NULL;
1029 }
2c06c99b 1030 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
3c0ef626 1031 return c;
1032}
1033
1034static void
e9a17296 1035server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1036{
1037 Channel *c = NULL;
1038 char *ctype;
3c0ef626 1039 int rchan;
680cee3b 1040 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
3c0ef626 1041
1042 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1043 rchan = packet_get_int();
1044 rwindow = packet_get_int();
1045 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1046
1047 debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1048 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1049
1050 if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
cdd66111 1051 c = server_request_session();
3c0ef626 1052 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
cdd66111 1053 c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
2c06c99b 1054 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1055 c = server_request_tun();
3c0ef626 1056 }
1057 if (c != NULL) {
1058 debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1059 c->remote_id = rchan;
1060 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1061 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1062 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1063 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1064 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1065 packet_put_int(c->self);
1066 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1067 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1068 packet_send();
1069 }
1070 } else {
1071 debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1072 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1073 packet_put_int(rchan);
1074 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1075 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1076 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1077 packet_put_cstring("");
1078 }
1079 packet_send();
1080 }
1081 xfree(ctype);
1082}
1083
1084static void
e9a17296 1085server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1086{
1087 char *rtype;
1088 int want_reply;
1089 int success = 0;
1090
1091 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1092 want_reply = packet_get_char();
1093 debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1094
1095 /* -R style forwarding */
1096 if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1097 struct passwd *pw;
1098 char *listen_address;
1099 u_short listen_port;
1100
cdd66111 1101 pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1102 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1103 fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
0fff78ff 1104 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
3c0ef626 1105 listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1106 debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1107 listen_address, listen_port);
1108
1109 /* check permissions */
1110 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
41b2f314 1111 no_port_forwarding_flag
1112#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1113 || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
1114#endif
665a873d 1115 ) {
3c0ef626 1116 success = 0;
1117 packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1118 } else {
1119 /* Start listening on the port */
e9a17296 1120 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
bed7ee6f 1121 listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports,
1122 options.hpn_disabled, options.hpn_buffer_size);
3c0ef626 1123 }
1124 xfree(listen_address);
c9f39d2c 1125 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1126 char *cancel_address;
1127 u_short cancel_port;
1128
1129 cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1130 cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1131 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1132 cancel_address, cancel_port);
1133
1134 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1135 cancel_port);
9108f8d9 1136 xfree(cancel_address);
3c0ef626 1137 }
1138 if (want_reply) {
1139 packet_start(success ?
1140 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1141 packet_send();
1142 packet_write_wait();
1143 }
1144 xfree(rtype);
1145}
9108f8d9 1146
e9a17296 1147static void
1148server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1149{
1150 Channel *c;
1151 int id, reply, success = 0;
1152 char *rtype;
1153
1154 id = packet_get_int();
1155 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1156 reply = packet_get_char();
1157
1158 debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1159 id, rtype, reply);
1160
1161 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1162 packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1163 "unknown channel %d", id);
1164 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1165 success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1166 if (reply) {
1167 packet_start(success ?
1168 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1169 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1170 packet_send();
1171 }
1172 xfree(rtype);
1173}
3c0ef626 1174
1175static void
1176server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1177{
1178 debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1179 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1180 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1181 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1182 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1183 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1184 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1185 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1186 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
e9a17296 1187 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
3c0ef626 1188 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1189 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1190 /* client_alive */
cdd66111 1191 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1192 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1193 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
3c0ef626 1194 /* rekeying */
1195 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1196}
1197static void
1198server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1199{
1200 debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1201 dispatch_init(NULL);
1202 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1203 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1204 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1205 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1206 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1207 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1208 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1209 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1210 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1211}
1212static void
1213server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1214{
1215 server_init_dispatch_13();
1216 debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1217 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1218 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1219}
1220static void
1221server_init_dispatch(void)
1222{
1223 if (compat20)
1224 server_init_dispatch_20();
1225 else if (compat13)
1226 server_init_dispatch_13();
1227 else
1228 server_init_dispatch_15();
1229}
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