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e74dc197 1/* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.148 2008/02/22 20:44:02 dtucker Exp $ */
3c0ef626 2/*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
14 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include "includes.h"
30460aeb 39
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
45# include <sys/time.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <netinet/in.h>
49
50#include <errno.h>
51#include <fcntl.h>
52#include <pwd.h>
53#include <signal.h>
54#include <string.h>
55#include <termios.h>
56#include <unistd.h>
57#include <stdarg.h>
3c0ef626 58
59#include "xmalloc.h"
60#include "packet.h"
61#include "buffer.h"
62#include "log.h"
63#include "servconf.h"
473db5ab 64#include "canohost.h"
3c0ef626 65#include "sshpty.h"
66#include "channels.h"
67#include "compat.h"
68#include "ssh1.h"
69#include "ssh2.h"
30460aeb 70#include "key.h"
71#include "cipher.h"
72#include "kex.h"
73#include "hostfile.h"
3c0ef626 74#include "auth.h"
75#include "session.h"
76#include "dispatch.h"
77#include "auth-options.h"
78#include "serverloop.h"
79#include "misc.h"
3c0ef626 80
81extern ServerOptions options;
82
83/* XXX */
84extern Kex *xxx_kex;
473db5ab 85extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
08822d99 86extern int use_privsep;
3c0ef626 87
88static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
89static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
90static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
91static int fdin; /* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
92static int fdout; /* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
93 May be same number as fdin. */
94static int fderr; /* Descriptor for stderr. May be -1. */
fa7499cc 95static u_long stdin_bytes = 0; /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
96static u_long stdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
97static u_long stderr_bytes = 0; /* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
98static u_long fdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
3c0ef626 99static int stdin_eof = 0; /* EOF message received from client. */
100static int fdout_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
101static int fderr_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
102static int fdin_is_tty = 0; /* fdin points to a tty. */
103static int connection_in; /* Connection to client (input). */
104static int connection_out; /* Connection to client (output). */
105static int connection_closed = 0; /* Connection to client closed. */
106static u_int buffer_high; /* "Soft" max buffer size. */
3c0ef626 107
108/*
109 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits. The server
110 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
111 */
112
473db5ab 113static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0; /* The child has terminated. */
3c0ef626 114
08822d99 115/* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
116static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
117
3c0ef626 118/* prototypes */
119static void server_init_dispatch(void);
120
fa7499cc 121/*
122 * Returns current time in seconds from Jan 1, 1970 with the maximum
123 * available resolution.
124 */
125
126static double
127get_current_time(void)
128{
129 struct timeval tv;
130 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
131 return (double) tv.tv_sec + (double) tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
132}
133
134
473db5ab 135/*
136 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
137 * the race between select() and child_terminated
138 */
139static int notify_pipe[2];
140static void
141notify_setup(void)
142{
143 if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
144 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
145 } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
146 (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
147 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
148 close(notify_pipe[0]);
149 close(notify_pipe[1]);
150 } else {
151 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
152 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
153 return;
154 }
155 notify_pipe[0] = -1; /* read end */
156 notify_pipe[1] = -1; /* write end */
157}
158static void
159notify_parent(void)
160{
161 if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
162 write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
163}
164static void
165notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
166{
167 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
168 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
169}
170static void
171notify_done(fd_set *readset)
172{
173 char c;
174
175 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
176 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
177 debug2("notify_done: reading");
178}
179
30460aeb 180/*ARGSUSED*/
3c0ef626 181static void
182sigchld_handler(int sig)
183{
184 int save_errno = errno;
3c0ef626 185 child_terminated = 1;
473db5ab 186#ifndef _UNICOS
3c0ef626 187 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
473db5ab 188#endif
189 notify_parent();
3c0ef626 190 errno = save_errno;
191}
192
30460aeb 193/*ARGSUSED*/
08822d99 194static void
195sigterm_handler(int sig)
196{
197 received_sigterm = sig;
198}
199
3c0ef626 200/*
201 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
202 * to the client.
203 */
204static void
205make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
206{
473db5ab 207 u_int len;
3c0ef626 208
209 /* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
210 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
211 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
212 len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
213 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
214 if (len > 512)
215 len = 512;
216 } else {
217 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
218 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
219 len = packet_get_maxsize();
220 }
221 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
222 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
223 packet_send();
224 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
225 stderr_bytes += len;
226 }
227}
228
229/*
230 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
231 * client.
232 */
233static void
234make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
235{
473db5ab 236 u_int len;
3c0ef626 237
238 /* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
239 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
240 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
241 len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
242 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
243 if (len > 512)
244 len = 512;
245 } else {
246 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
247 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
248 len = packet_get_maxsize();
249 }
250 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
251 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
252 packet_send();
253 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
254 stdout_bytes += len;
255 }
256}
257
258static void
259client_alive_check(void)
260{
473db5ab 261 int channel_id;
3c0ef626 262
263 /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
e74dc197 264 if (++keep_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max) {
240debe0 265 logit("Timeout, client not responding.");
266 cleanup_exit(255);
267 }
3c0ef626 268
3c0ef626 269 /*
473db5ab 270 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
3c0ef626 271 * we should get back a failure
272 */
473db5ab 273 if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
274 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
275 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
276 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
277 } else {
278 channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
279 }
3c0ef626 280 packet_send();
281}
282
283/*
284 * Sleep in select() until we can do something. This will initialize the
285 * select masks. Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
286 * have data or can accept data. Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
287 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
288 */
289static void
290wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
473db5ab 291 u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
3c0ef626 292{
293 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
294 int ret;
295 int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
0b90ac93 296 int program_alive_scheduled = 0;
3c0ef626 297
298 /*
473db5ab 299 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
3c0ef626 300 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
301 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
302 *
303 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
473db5ab 304 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
3c0ef626 305 */
306 if (compat20 &&
307 max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
308 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
309 max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
310 }
311
312 /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
313 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
314
315 if (compat20) {
316#if 0
317 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
318 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
319#endif
320 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
321 } else {
322 /*
323 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
324 * buffered stdin or channel data.
325 */
326 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
327 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
328 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
329 /*
330 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
331 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
332 */
333 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
0b90ac93 334 program_alive_scheduled = child_terminated;
3c0ef626 335 if (!fdout_eof)
336 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
337 if (!fderr_eof)
338 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
339 }
340 /*
341 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
342 * to the program.
343 */
344 if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
345 FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
346 }
473db5ab 347 notify_prepare(*readsetp);
3c0ef626 348
349 /*
350 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
351 * descriptor.
352 */
353 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
354 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
355
356 /*
357 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
358 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
359 */
360 if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
361 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
362 max_time_milliseconds = 100;
363
364 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
365 tvp = NULL;
366 else {
367 tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
368 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
369 tvp = &tv;
370 }
3c0ef626 371
372 /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
373 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
374
375 if (ret == -1) {
376 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
377 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
378 if (errno != EINTR)
379 error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
0b90ac93 380 } else {
381 if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
382 client_alive_check();
383 if (!compat20 && program_alive_scheduled && fdin_is_tty) {
384 if (!fdout_eof)
385 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
386 if (!fderr_eof)
387 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
388 }
389 }
473db5ab 390
391 notify_done(*readsetp);
3c0ef626 392}
393
394/*
395 * Processes input from the client and the program. Input data is stored
396 * in buffers and processed later.
397 */
398static void
30460aeb 399process_input(fd_set *readset)
3c0ef626 400{
401 int len;
402 char buf[16384];
403
404 /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
405 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
406 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
407 if (len == 0) {
473db5ab 408 verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
409 get_remote_ipaddr());
3c0ef626 410 connection_closed = 1;
411 if (compat20)
412 return;
473db5ab 413 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 414 } else if (len < 0) {
415 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
473db5ab 416 verbose("Read error from remote host "
417 "%.100s: %.100s",
418 get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
419 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 420 }
421 } else {
422 /* Buffer any received data. */
423 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
fa7499cc 424 fdout_bytes += len;
3c0ef626 425 }
426 }
427 if (compat20)
428 return;
429
430 /* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
431 if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
30460aeb 432 errno = 0;
3c0ef626 433 len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
0b90ac93 434 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR ||
435 (errno == EAGAIN && !child_terminated))) {
3c0ef626 436 /* do nothing */
30460aeb 437#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
3c0ef626 438 } else if (len <= 0) {
30460aeb 439#else
440 } else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
441 (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
442#endif
3c0ef626 443 fdout_eof = 1;
444 } else {
445 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
446 fdout_bytes += len;
fa7499cc 447 debug ("FD out now: %ld", fdout_bytes);
3c0ef626 448 }
449 }
450 /* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
451 if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
30460aeb 452 errno = 0;
3c0ef626 453 len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
0b90ac93 454 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR ||
455 (errno == EAGAIN && !child_terminated))) {
3c0ef626 456 /* do nothing */
30460aeb 457#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
3c0ef626 458 } else if (len <= 0) {
30460aeb 459#else
460 } else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
461 (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
462#endif
3c0ef626 463 fderr_eof = 1;
464 } else {
465 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
466 }
467 }
468}
469
470/*
471 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
472 */
473static void
30460aeb 474process_output(fd_set *writeset)
3c0ef626 475{
476 struct termios tio;
477 u_char *data;
478 u_int dlen;
479 int len;
480
481 /* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
482 if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
483 data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
484 dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
485 len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
486 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
487 /* do nothing */
488 } else if (len <= 0) {
3c0ef626 489 if (fdin != fdout)
490 close(fdin);
491 else
492 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
3c0ef626 493 fdin = -1;
494 } else {
495 /* Successful write. */
496 if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
497 tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
498 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
499 /*
500 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
501 * traffic analysis
502 */
503 packet_send_ignore(len);
504 packet_send();
505 }
506 /* Consume the data from the buffer. */
507 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
508 /* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
509 stdin_bytes += len;
510 }
511 }
512 /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
513 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
fa7499cc 514 stdin_bytes += packet_write_poll();
3c0ef626 515}
516
517/*
518 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
519 * This is used when the program terminates.
520 */
521static void
522drain_output(void)
523{
524 /* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
525 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
526 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
527 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
528 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
529 packet_send();
530 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
531 stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
532 }
533 /* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
534 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
535 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
536 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
537 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
538 packet_send();
539 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
540 stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
541 }
542 /* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
543 packet_write_wait();
544}
545
546static void
547process_buffered_input_packets(void)
548{
549 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
550}
551
552/*
553 * Performs the interactive session. This handles data transmission between
554 * the client and the program. Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
555 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
556 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
557 * child program).
558 */
559void
560server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
561{
562 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
473db5ab 563 int max_fd = 0;
564 u_int nalloc = 0;
3c0ef626 565 int wait_status; /* Status returned by wait(). */
566 pid_t wait_pid; /* pid returned by wait(). */
567 int waiting_termination = 0; /* Have displayed waiting close message. */
568 u_int max_time_milliseconds;
569 u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
570 u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
571 int type;
572
573 debug("Entering interactive session.");
574
575 /* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
576 child_terminated = 0;
577 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
578
08822d99 579 if (!use_privsep) {
580 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
581 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
582 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
583 }
584
3c0ef626 585 /* Initialize our global variables. */
586 fdin = fdin_arg;
587 fdout = fdout_arg;
588 fderr = fderr_arg;
589
590 /* nonblocking IO */
591 set_nonblock(fdin);
592 set_nonblock(fdout);
593 /* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
594 if (fderr != -1)
595 set_nonblock(fderr);
596
597 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
598 fdin_is_tty = 1;
599
600 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
601 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
602
473db5ab 603 notify_setup();
604
3c0ef626 605 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
606
607 /* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
608 if (packet_is_interactive())
609 buffer_high = 4096;
610 else
611 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
612
613#if 0
614 /* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
615 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
616 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
617 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
618 if (fderr != -1)
619 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
620#endif
621
622 /* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
623 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
624 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
625 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
626
627 /*
628 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
629 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
630 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr. This way
08822d99 631 * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
3c0ef626 632 */
633 if (fderr == -1)
634 fderr_eof = 1;
635
636 server_init_dispatch();
637
638 /* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
639 for (;;) {
640
641 /* Process buffered packets from the client. */
642 process_buffered_input_packets();
643
644 /*
645 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
646 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
647 */
648 if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
3c0ef626 649 if (fdin != fdout)
650 close(fdin);
651 else
652 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
3c0ef626 653 fdin = -1;
654 }
655 /* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
656 make_packets_from_stderr_data();
657
658 /*
659 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
660 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
661 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
662 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
663 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
664 */
665 max_time_milliseconds = 0;
666 stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
667 if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
668 stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
669 /* try again after a while */
670 max_time_milliseconds = 10;
671 } else {
672 /* Send it now. */
673 make_packets_from_stdout_data();
674 }
675 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
676
677 /* Send channel data to the client. */
678 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
679 channel_output_poll();
680
681 /*
682 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
683 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
684 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
685 */
686 if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
687 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
688 if (!channel_still_open())
689 break;
690 if (!waiting_termination) {
691 const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
692 char *cp;
693 waiting_termination = 1;
694 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
695
696 /* Display list of open channels. */
697 cp = channel_open_message();
698 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
699 xfree(cp);
700 }
701 }
702 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
703 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
704 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
705 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
473db5ab 706 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
3c0ef626 707
708 /* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
709 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
710 &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
711
08822d99 712 if (received_sigterm) {
713 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
714 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
715 cleanup_exit(255);
716 }
717
3c0ef626 718 /* Process any channel events. */
719 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
720
721 /* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
722 process_input(readset);
723
724 /* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
725 process_output(writeset);
726 }
727 if (readset)
728 xfree(readset);
729 if (writeset)
730 xfree(writeset);
731
732 /* Cleanup and termination code. */
733
734 /* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
735 drain_output();
736
737 debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
473db5ab 738 stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
3c0ef626 739
740 /* Free and clear the buffers. */
741 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
742 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
743 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
744
745 /* Close the file descriptors. */
746 if (fdout != -1)
747 close(fdout);
748 fdout = -1;
749 fdout_eof = 1;
750 if (fderr != -1)
751 close(fderr);
752 fderr = -1;
753 fderr_eof = 1;
754 if (fdin != -1)
755 close(fdin);
756 fdin = -1;
757
758 channel_free_all();
759
760 /* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
761 mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
762
473db5ab 763 while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
764 if (errno != EINTR)
765 packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
766 if (wait_pid != pid)
767 error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
768 (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
3c0ef626 769
770 /* Check if it exited normally. */
771 if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
772 /* Yes, normal exit. Get exit status and send it to the client. */
773 debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
774 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
775 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
776 packet_send();
777 packet_write_wait();
778
779 /*
780 * Wait for exit confirmation. Note that there might be
781 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
782 * already died so we just ignore them. The client is
783 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
784 * the exit status.
785 */
786 do {
473db5ab 787 type = packet_read();
3c0ef626 788 }
789 while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
790
791 debug("Received exit confirmation.");
792 return;
793 }
794 /* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
795 if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
796 packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
797 WTERMSIG(wait_status));
798
799 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
800 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
801 /* NOTREACHED */
802}
803
804static void
805collect_children(void)
806{
807 pid_t pid;
808 sigset_t oset, nset;
809 int status;
810
811 /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
812 sigemptyset(&nset);
813 sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
814 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
815 if (child_terminated) {
30460aeb 816 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
473db5ab 817 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
818 (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
819 if (pid > 0)
820 session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
3c0ef626 821 child_terminated = 0;
822 }
823 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
824}
825
826void
827server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
828{
829 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
830 int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
fa7499cc 831 double start_time, total_time;
3c0ef626 832
833 debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
fa7499cc 834 start_time = get_current_time();
3c0ef626 835
836 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
837 child_terminated = 0;
838 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
839 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
840
08822d99 841 if (!use_privsep) {
842 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
843 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
844 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
845 }
846
473db5ab 847 notify_setup();
848
3c0ef626 849 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
473db5ab 850 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
3c0ef626 851
852 server_init_dispatch();
853
854 for (;;) {
855 process_buffered_input_packets();
856
857 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
858
859 if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
860 channel_output_poll();
861 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
862 &nalloc, 0);
863
08822d99 864 if (received_sigterm) {
865 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
866 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
867 cleanup_exit(255);
868 }
869
3c0ef626 870 collect_children();
473db5ab 871 if (!rekeying) {
3c0ef626 872 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
473db5ab 873 if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
874 debug("need rekeying");
875 xxx_kex->done = 0;
876 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
877 }
878 }
3c0ef626 879 process_input(readset);
880 if (connection_closed)
881 break;
882 process_output(writeset);
883 }
884 collect_children();
885
886 if (readset)
887 xfree(readset);
888 if (writeset)
889 xfree(writeset);
890
891 /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
892 channel_free_all();
893
894 /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
473db5ab 895 session_destroy_all(NULL);
fa7499cc 896 total_time = get_current_time() - start_time;
897 logit("SSH: Server;LType: Throughput;Remote: %s-%d;IN: %lu;OUT: %lu;Duration: %.1f;tPut_in: %.1f;tPut_out: %.1f",
898 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(),
899 stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, total_time, stdin_bytes / total_time,
900 fdout_bytes / total_time);
3c0ef626 901}
902
903static void
473db5ab 904server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 905{
473db5ab 906 debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
907 /*
3c0ef626 908 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
909 * even if this was generated by something other than
910 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
911 */
e74dc197 912 keep_alive_timeouts = 0;
3c0ef626 913}
914
3c0ef626 915static void
473db5ab 916server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 917{
918 char *data;
919 u_int data_len;
920
921 /* Stdin data from the client. Append it to the buffer. */
922 /* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
923 if (fdin == -1)
924 return;
925 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
473db5ab 926 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 927 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
928 memset(data, 0, data_len);
929 xfree(data);
930}
931
932static void
473db5ab 933server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 934{
935 /*
936 * Eof from the client. The stdin descriptor to the
937 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
938 * drained.
939 */
940 debug("EOF received for stdin.");
473db5ab 941 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 942 stdin_eof = 1;
943}
944
945static void
473db5ab 946server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 947{
30460aeb 948 u_int row = packet_get_int();
949 u_int col = packet_get_int();
950 u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
951 u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
3c0ef626 952
953 debug("Window change received.");
473db5ab 954 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 955 if (fdin != -1)
956 pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
957}
958
959static Channel *
473db5ab 960server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
3c0ef626 961{
962 Channel *c;
963 int sock;
964 char *target, *originator;
965 int target_port, originator_port;
966
967 target = packet_get_string(NULL);
968 target_port = packet_get_int();
969 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
970 originator_port = packet_get_int();
473db5ab 971 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 972
973 debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
473db5ab 974 originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
3c0ef626 975
976 /* XXX check permission */
977 sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
978 xfree(target);
979 xfree(originator);
980 if (sock < 0)
981 return NULL;
a7213e65 982 if (options.hpn_disabled)
6df46d40 983 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
984 sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
985 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
a7213e65 986 else
987 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
988 sock, sock, -1, options.hpn_buffer_size,
989 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
3c0ef626 990 return c;
991}
992
08822d99 993static Channel *
994server_request_tun(void)
995{
996 Channel *c = NULL;
997 int mode, tun;
998 int sock;
999
1000 mode = packet_get_int();
1001 switch (mode) {
1002 case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
1003 case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
1004 break;
1005 default:
1006 packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
1007 return NULL;
1008 }
1009 if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
1010 packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
1011 "forwarding");
1012 return NULL;
1013 }
1014
1015 tun = packet_get_int();
1016 if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
30460aeb 1017 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
08822d99 1018 goto done;
1019 tun = forced_tun_device;
1020 }
1021 sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
1022 if (sock < 0)
1023 goto done;
a7213e65 1024 if (options.hpn_disabled)
6df46d40 1025 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1026 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
a7213e65 1027 else
1028 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1029 options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
08822d99 1030 c->datagram = 1;
1031#if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
1032 if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
1033 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
1034 sys_tun_outfilter);
1035#endif
1036
1037 done:
1038 if (c == NULL)
1039 packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
1040 return c;
1041}
1042
3c0ef626 1043static Channel *
473db5ab 1044server_request_session(void)
3c0ef626 1045{
1046 Channel *c;
1047
1048 debug("input_session_request");
473db5ab 1049 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 1050 /*
1051 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
1052 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
1053 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL. Additionally, a callback for handling all
1054 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
1055 */
473db5ab 1056 c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
3c0ef626 1057 -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
473db5ab 1058 0, "server-session", 1);
a7213e65 1059 if ((options.tcp_rcv_buf_poll > 0) && (!options.hpn_disabled))
473db5ab 1060 c->dynamic_window = 1;
1061 if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
3c0ef626 1062 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1063 channel_free(c);
1064 return NULL;
1065 }
08822d99 1066 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
3c0ef626 1067 return c;
1068}
1069
1070static void
473db5ab 1071server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1072{
1073 Channel *c = NULL;
1074 char *ctype;
3c0ef626 1075 int rchan;
473db5ab 1076 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
3c0ef626 1077
1078 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1079 rchan = packet_get_int();
1080 rwindow = packet_get_int();
1081 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1082
1083 debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1084 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1085
1086 if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
473db5ab 1087 c = server_request_session();
3c0ef626 1088 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
473db5ab 1089 c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
08822d99 1090 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1091 c = server_request_tun();
3c0ef626 1092 }
1093 if (c != NULL) {
1094 debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1095 c->remote_id = rchan;
1096 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1097 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1098 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1099 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1100 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1101 packet_put_int(c->self);
1102 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1103 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1104 packet_send();
1105 }
1106 } else {
1107 debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1108 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1109 packet_put_int(rchan);
1110 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1111 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1112 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1113 packet_put_cstring("");
1114 }
1115 packet_send();
1116 }
1117 xfree(ctype);
1118}
1119
1120static void
473db5ab 1121server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1122{
1123 char *rtype;
1124 int want_reply;
1125 int success = 0;
1126
1127 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1128 want_reply = packet_get_char();
1129 debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1130
1131 /* -R style forwarding */
1132 if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1133 struct passwd *pw;
1134 char *listen_address;
1135 u_short listen_port;
1136
473db5ab 1137 pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1138 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1139 fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
1140 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
3c0ef626 1141 listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1142 debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1143 listen_address, listen_port);
1144
1145 /* check permissions */
1146 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
473db5ab 1147 no_port_forwarding_flag
1148#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1149 || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
1150#endif
1151 ) {
3c0ef626 1152 success = 0;
1153 packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1154 } else {
1155 /* Start listening on the port */
473db5ab 1156 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
a7213e65 1157 listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports,
1158 options.hpn_disabled, options.hpn_buffer_size);
3c0ef626 1159 }
1160 xfree(listen_address);
473db5ab 1161 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1162 char *cancel_address;
1163 u_short cancel_port;
1164
1165 cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1166 cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1167 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1168 cancel_address, cancel_port);
1169
1170 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1171 cancel_port);
30460aeb 1172 xfree(cancel_address);
3c0ef626 1173 }
1174 if (want_reply) {
1175 packet_start(success ?
1176 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1177 packet_send();
1178 packet_write_wait();
1179 }
1180 xfree(rtype);
1181}
30460aeb 1182
473db5ab 1183static void
1184server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1185{
1186 Channel *c;
1187 int id, reply, success = 0;
1188 char *rtype;
1189
1190 id = packet_get_int();
1191 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1192 reply = packet_get_char();
1193
1194 debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1195 id, rtype, reply);
1196
1197 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1198 packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1199 "unknown channel %d", id);
1200 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1201 success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1202 if (reply) {
1203 packet_start(success ?
1204 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1205 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1206 packet_send();
1207 }
1208 xfree(rtype);
1209}
3c0ef626 1210
1211static void
1212server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1213{
1214 debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1215 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1216 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1217 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1218 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1219 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1220 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1221 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1222 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
473db5ab 1223 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
3c0ef626 1224 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1225 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1226 /* client_alive */
473db5ab 1227 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1228 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1229 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
3c0ef626 1230 /* rekeying */
1231 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1232}
1233static void
1234server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1235{
1236 debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1237 dispatch_init(NULL);
1238 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1239 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1240 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1241 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1242 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1243 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1244 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1245 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1246 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1247}
1248static void
1249server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1250{
1251 server_init_dispatch_13();
1252 debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1253 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1254 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1255}
1256static void
1257server_init_dispatch(void)
1258{
1259 if (compat20)
1260 server_init_dispatch_20();
1261 else if (compat13)
1262 server_init_dispatch_13();
1263 else
1264 server_init_dispatch_15();
1265}
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