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fix implicit usernames for gssapi authentication (only external-keyx was
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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#include "includes.h"
44a053a3 26RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.93 2002/05/31 11:35:15 markus Exp $");
3c0ef626 27
28#include "ssh2.h"
a2d82e42 29#include "ssh1.h"
3c0ef626 30#include "xmalloc.h"
3c0ef626 31#include "packet.h"
3c0ef626 32#include "log.h"
33#include "servconf.h"
34#include "compat.h"
3c0ef626 35#include "auth.h"
3c0ef626 36#include "dispatch.h"
3c0ef626 37#include "pathnames.h"
510132b6 38#include "monitor_wrap.h"
3c0ef626 39
5598e598 40#ifdef GSSAPI
41#include "ssh-gss.h"
42#endif
43
3c0ef626 44/* import */
45extern ServerOptions options;
46extern u_char *session_id2;
47extern int session_id2_len;
48
510132b6 49Authctxt *x_authctxt = NULL;
3c0ef626 50
44a053a3 51/* methods */
52
53extern Authmethod method_none;
54#ifdef GSSAPI
55extern Authmethod method_external;
56extern Authmethod method_gssapi;
57#endif
58extern Authmethod method_pubkey;
59extern Authmethod method_passwd;
60extern Authmethod method_kbdint;
61extern Authmethod method_hostbased;
62
63Authmethod *authmethods[] = {
64 &method_none,
65#ifdef GSSAPI
66 &method_external,
67 &method_gssapi,
68#endif
69 &method_pubkey,
70 &method_passwd,
71 &method_kbdint,
72 &method_hostbased,
73 NULL
3c0ef626 74};
75
76/* protocol */
77
1e608e42 78static void input_service_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
79static void input_userauth_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
3c0ef626 80
81/* helper */
82static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *);
83static char *authmethods_get(void);
510132b6 84int user_key_allowed(struct passwd *, Key *);
85int hostbased_key_allowed(struct passwd *, const char *, char *, Key *);
3c0ef626 86
3c0ef626 87/*
88 * loop until authctxt->success == TRUE
89 */
90
510132b6 91Authctxt *
1e608e42 92do_authentication2(void)
3c0ef626 93{
94 Authctxt *authctxt = authctxt_new();
95
96 x_authctxt = authctxt; /*XXX*/
97
98 /* challenge-response is implemented via keyboard interactive */
99 if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
100 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
101 if (options.pam_authentication_via_kbd_int)
102 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
510132b6 103 if (use_privsep)
104 options.pam_authentication_via_kbd_int = 0;
3c0ef626 105
1e608e42 106 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
3c0ef626 107 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, &input_service_request);
108 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt->success, authctxt);
510132b6 109
110 return (authctxt);
3c0ef626 111}
112
113static void
1e608e42 114input_service_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 115{
116 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
117 u_int len;
118 int accept = 0;
119 char *service = packet_get_string(&len);
1e608e42 120 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 121
122 if (authctxt == NULL)
123 fatal("input_service_request: no authctxt");
124
125 if (strcmp(service, "ssh-userauth") == 0) {
126 if (!authctxt->success) {
127 accept = 1;
128 /* now we can handle user-auth requests */
129 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &input_userauth_request);
130 }
131 }
132 /* XXX all other service requests are denied */
133
134 if (accept) {
135 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT);
136 packet_put_cstring(service);
137 packet_send();
138 packet_write_wait();
139 } else {
140 debug("bad service request %s", service);
141 packet_disconnect("bad service request %s", service);
142 }
143 xfree(service);
144}
145
146static void
1e608e42 147input_userauth_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 148{
149 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
150 Authmethod *m = NULL;
151 char *user, *service, *method, *style = NULL;
152 int authenticated = 0;
153
154 if (authctxt == NULL)
155 fatal("input_userauth_request: no authctxt");
156
157 user = packet_get_string(NULL);
158 service = packet_get_string(NULL);
159 method = packet_get_string(NULL);
73a68d83 160
305d07c0 161#ifdef GSSAPI
b59afbfe 162 if (strcmp(user, "") == 0) {
163 char *lname = NULL;
164 debug("gssapi received empty username");
165 PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_localname(&lname));
166 if (lname && lname[0] != '\0') {
167 xfree(user);
168 user = lname;
169 debug("gssapi successfully set username to %s", user);
170 } else if (authctxt->valid) {
171 debug("failed to set username from gssapi context");
172 goto finish;
173 }
174 }
175#endif
73a68d83 176
3c0ef626 177 debug("userauth-request for user %s service %s method %s", user, service, method);
178 debug("attempt %d failures %d", authctxt->attempt, authctxt->failures);
179
180 if ((style = strchr(user, ':')) != NULL)
181 *style++ = 0;
182
b59afbfe 183 if (!authctxt->user ||
184 strcmp(user, authctxt->user) != 0) {
3c0ef626 185 /* setup auth context */
b59afbfe 186 if (authctxt->user) {
187 xfree(authctxt->user);
188 authctxt->user = NULL;
189 }
190 if (authctxt->service) {
191 xfree(authctxt->service);
192 authctxt->service = NULL;
193 }
194 if (authctxt->style) {
195 xfree(authctxt->style);
196 authctxt->style = NULL;
197 }
510132b6 198 authctxt->pw = PRIVSEP(getpwnamallow(user));
199 if (authctxt->pw && strcmp(service, "ssh-connection")==0) {
3c0ef626 200 authctxt->valid = 1;
201 debug2("input_userauth_request: setting up authctxt for %s", user);
202#ifdef USE_PAM
510132b6 203 PRIVSEP(start_pam(authctxt->pw->pw_name));
3c0ef626 204#endif
205 } else {
e964b42b 206 authctxt->valid = 0;
3c0ef626 207 log("input_userauth_request: illegal user %s", user);
208#ifdef USE_PAM
510132b6 209 PRIVSEP(start_pam("NOUSER"));
3c0ef626 210#endif
211 }
510132b6 212 setproctitle("%s%s", authctxt->pw ? user : "unknown",
213 use_privsep ? " [net]" : "");
3c0ef626 214 authctxt->user = xstrdup(user);
215 authctxt->service = xstrdup(service);
216 authctxt->style = style ? xstrdup(style) : NULL;
510132b6 217 if (use_privsep)
218 mm_inform_authserv(service, style);
3c0ef626 219 }
220 /* reset state */
1e608e42 221 auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
5598e598 222
223#ifdef GSSAPI
1e608e42 224 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
225 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE, NULL);
5598e598 226#endif
227
3c0ef626 228 authctxt->postponed = 0;
3c0ef626 229
230 /* try to authenticate user */
231 m = authmethod_lookup(method);
232 if (m != NULL) {
233 debug2("input_userauth_request: try method %s", method);
234 authenticated = m->userauth(authctxt);
235 }
b59afbfe 236finish:
3c0ef626 237 userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, method);
238
239 xfree(service);
240 xfree(user);
241 xfree(method);
242}
243
244void
245userauth_finish(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated, char *method)
246{
247 char *methods;
248
249 if (!authctxt->valid && authenticated)
250 fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated invalid user %s",
251 authctxt->user);
252
253 /* Special handling for root */
254 if (authenticated && authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 &&
255 !auth_root_allowed(method))
256 authenticated = 0;
257
258#ifdef USE_PAM
510132b6 259 if (!use_privsep && authenticated && authctxt->user &&
260 !do_pam_account(authctxt->user, NULL))
3c0ef626 261 authenticated = 0;
262#endif /* USE_PAM */
263
264 /* Log before sending the reply */
a2d82e42 265 if (!compat20)
266 auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, method, " ssh1");
267 else
3c0ef626 268 auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, method, " ssh2");
269
270 if (authctxt->postponed)
271 return;
272
273 /* XXX todo: check if multiple auth methods are needed */
274 if (authenticated == 1) {
275 /* turn off userauth */
1e608e42 276 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &dispatch_protocol_ignore);
b59afbfe 277 if (compat20) {
3c0ef626 278 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS);
279 packet_send();
280 packet_write_wait();
b59afbfe 281 }
3c0ef626 282 /* now we can break out */
283 authctxt->success = 1;
284 } else {
285 if (authctxt->failures++ > AUTH_FAIL_MAX) {
286#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
44a053a3 287 /* XXX: privsep */
3c0ef626 288 loginfailed(authctxt->user,
1e608e42 289 get_canonical_hostname(options.verify_reverse_mapping),
3c0ef626 290 "ssh");
291#endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */
292 packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, authctxt->user);
293 }
411da244 294 if (!compat20) {
295 /*
296 * Break out of the dispatch loop now and go back to
297 * SSH1 code. We need to set the 'success' flag to
298 * break out of the loop. Set the 'postponed' flag to
299 * tell the SSH1 code that authentication failed. The
300 * SSH1 code will handle sending SSH_SMSG_FAILURE.
301 */
302 authctxt->success = authctxt->postponed = 1;
303 } else {
3c0ef626 304 methods = authmethods_get();
305 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE);
306 packet_put_cstring(methods);
307 packet_put_char(0); /* XXX partial success, unused */
308 packet_send();
309 packet_write_wait();
310 xfree(methods);
411da244 311 }
3c0ef626 312 }
313}
314
3c0ef626 315/* get current user */
316
317struct passwd*
318auth_get_user(void)
319{
320 return (x_authctxt != NULL && x_authctxt->valid) ? x_authctxt->pw : NULL;
321}
322
323#define DELIM ","
324
325static char *
326authmethods_get(void)
327{
1e608e42 328 Buffer b;
3c0ef626 329 char *list;
44a053a3 330 int i;
3c0ef626 331
1e608e42 332 buffer_init(&b);
44a053a3 333 for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++) {
334 if (strcmp(authmethods[i]->name, "none") == 0)
3c0ef626 335 continue;
44a053a3 336 if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL &&
337 *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0) {
1e608e42 338 if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
339 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
44a053a3 340 buffer_append(&b, authmethods[i]->name,
341 strlen(authmethods[i]->name));
3c0ef626 342 }
343 }
1e608e42 344 buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
345 list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
346 buffer_free(&b);
3c0ef626 347 return list;
348}
349
350static Authmethod *
351authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
352{
44a053a3 353 int i;
354
3c0ef626 355 if (name != NULL)
44a053a3 356 for (i = 0; authmethods[i] != NULL; i++)
357 if (authmethods[i]->enabled != NULL &&
358 *(authmethods[i]->enabled) != 0 &&
359 strcmp(name, authmethods[i]->name) == 0)
360 return authmethods[i];
361 debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s",
362 name ? name : "NULL");
3c0ef626 363 return NULL;
364}
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