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cdd66111 1/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/net/getrrsetbyname.c */
2
0fff78ff 3/* $OpenBSD: getrrsetbyname.c,v 1.7 2003/03/07 07:34:14 itojun Exp $ */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Jakob Schlyter. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31/*
32 * Portions Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Internet Software Consortium.
33 *
34 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
35 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
36 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
37 *
38 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM
39 * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL
40 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL
41 * INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
42 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
43 * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
44 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
45 * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
46 */
47
48#include "includes.h"
49
cdd66111 50#ifndef HAVE_GETRRSETBYNAME
0fff78ff 51
52#include "getrrsetbyname.h"
53
0fff78ff 54#define ANSWER_BUFFER_SIZE 1024*64
55
56struct dns_query {
57 char *name;
58 u_int16_t type;
59 u_int16_t class;
60 struct dns_query *next;
61};
62
63struct dns_rr {
64 char *name;
65 u_int16_t type;
66 u_int16_t class;
67 u_int16_t ttl;
68 u_int16_t size;
69 void *rdata;
70 struct dns_rr *next;
71};
72
73struct dns_response {
74 HEADER header;
75 struct dns_query *query;
76 struct dns_rr *answer;
77 struct dns_rr *authority;
78 struct dns_rr *additional;
79};
80
81static struct dns_response *parse_dns_response(const u_char *, int);
82static struct dns_query *parse_dns_qsection(const u_char *, int,
83 const u_char **, int);
84static struct dns_rr *parse_dns_rrsection(const u_char *, int, const u_char **,
85 int);
86
87static void free_dns_query(struct dns_query *);
88static void free_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *);
89static void free_dns_response(struct dns_response *);
90
91static int count_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *, u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
92
93/*
94 * Inline versions of get/put short/long. Pointer is advanced.
95 *
96 * These macros demonstrate the property of C whereby it can be
97 * portable or it can be elegant but rarely both.
98 */
99
100#ifndef INT32SZ
101# define INT32SZ 4
102#endif
103#ifndef INT16SZ
104# define INT16SZ 2
105#endif
106
107#ifndef GETSHORT
108#define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \
109 register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
110 (s) = ((u_int16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
111 | ((u_int16_t)t_cp[1]) \
112 ; \
113 (cp) += INT16SZ; \
114}
115#endif
116
117#ifndef GETLONG
118#define GETLONG(l, cp) { \
119 register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
120 (l) = ((u_int32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
121 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
122 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
123 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[3]) \
124 ; \
125 (cp) += INT32SZ; \
126}
127#endif
128
129/*
130 * Routines to insert/extract short/long's.
131 */
132
133#ifndef HAVE__GETSHORT
134static u_int16_t
135_getshort(msgp)
136 register const u_char *msgp;
137{
138 register u_int16_t u;
139
140 GETSHORT(u, msgp);
141 return (u);
142}
143#endif
144
145#ifndef HAVE__GETLONG
146static u_int32_t
147_getlong(msgp)
148 register const u_char *msgp;
149{
150 register u_int32_t u;
151
152 GETLONG(u, msgp);
153 return (u);
154}
155#endif
156
157int
158getrrsetbyname(const char *hostname, unsigned int rdclass,
159 unsigned int rdtype, unsigned int flags,
160 struct rrsetinfo **res)
161{
0fff78ff 162 int result;
163 struct rrsetinfo *rrset = NULL;
164 struct dns_response *response;
165 struct dns_rr *rr;
166 struct rdatainfo *rdata;
167 int length;
168 unsigned int index_ans, index_sig;
169 u_char answer[ANSWER_BUFFER_SIZE];
170
171 /* check for invalid class and type */
172 if (rdclass > 0xffff || rdtype > 0xffff) {
173 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
174 goto fail;
175 }
176
177 /* don't allow queries of class or type ANY */
178 if (rdclass == 0xff || rdtype == 0xff) {
179 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
180 goto fail;
181 }
182
183 /* don't allow flags yet, unimplemented */
184 if (flags) {
185 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
186 goto fail;
187 }
188
189 /* initialize resolver */
cdd66111 190 if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
0fff78ff 191 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
192 goto fail;
193 }
194
195#ifdef DEBUG
cdd66111 196 _res.options |= RES_DEBUG;
0fff78ff 197#endif /* DEBUG */
198
199#ifdef RES_USE_DNSSEC
200 /* turn on DNSSEC if EDNS0 is configured */
cdd66111 201 if (_res.options & RES_USE_EDNS0)
202 _res.options |= RES_USE_DNSSEC;
0fff78ff 203#endif /* RES_USE_DNSEC */
204
205 /* make query */
206 length = res_query(hostname, (signed int) rdclass, (signed int) rdtype,
207 answer, sizeof(answer));
208 if (length < 0) {
209 switch(h_errno) {
210 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
211 result = ERRSET_NONAME;
212 goto fail;
213 case NO_DATA:
214 result = ERRSET_NODATA;
215 goto fail;
216 default:
217 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
218 goto fail;
219 }
220 }
221
222 /* parse result */
223 response = parse_dns_response(answer, length);
224 if (response == NULL) {
225 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
226 goto fail;
227 }
228
229 if (response->header.qdcount != 1) {
230 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
231 goto fail;
232 }
233
234 /* initialize rrset */
235 rrset = calloc(1, sizeof(struct rrsetinfo));
236 if (rrset == NULL) {
237 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
238 goto fail;
239 }
240 rrset->rri_rdclass = response->query->class;
241 rrset->rri_rdtype = response->query->type;
242 rrset->rri_ttl = response->answer->ttl;
243 rrset->rri_nrdatas = response->header.ancount;
244
245#ifdef HAVE_HEADER_AD
246 /* check for authenticated data */
247 if (response->header.ad == 1)
248 rrset->rri_flags |= RRSET_VALIDATED;
249#endif
250
251 /* copy name from answer section */
252 length = strlen(response->answer->name);
253 rrset->rri_name = malloc(length + 1);
254 if (rrset->rri_name == NULL) {
255 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
256 goto fail;
257 }
258 strlcpy(rrset->rri_name, response->answer->name, length + 1);
259
260 /* count answers */
261 rrset->rri_nrdatas = count_dns_rr(response->answer, rrset->rri_rdclass,
262 rrset->rri_rdtype);
263 rrset->rri_nsigs = count_dns_rr(response->answer, rrset->rri_rdclass,
264 T_SIG);
265
266 /* allocate memory for answers */
267 rrset->rri_rdatas = calloc(rrset->rri_nrdatas,
268 sizeof(struct rdatainfo));
269 if (rrset->rri_rdatas == NULL) {
270 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
271 goto fail;
272 }
273
274 /* allocate memory for signatures */
275 rrset->rri_sigs = calloc(rrset->rri_nsigs, sizeof(struct rdatainfo));
276 if (rrset->rri_sigs == NULL) {
277 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
278 goto fail;
279 }
280
281 /* copy answers & signatures */
282 for (rr = response->answer, index_ans = 0, index_sig = 0;
283 rr; rr = rr->next) {
284
285 rdata = NULL;
286
287 if (rr->class == rrset->rri_rdclass &&
288 rr->type == rrset->rri_rdtype)
289 rdata = &rrset->rri_rdatas[index_ans++];
290
291 if (rr->class == rrset->rri_rdclass &&
292 rr->type == T_SIG)
293 rdata = &rrset->rri_sigs[index_sig++];
294
295 if (rdata) {
296 rdata->rdi_length = rr->size;
297 rdata->rdi_data = malloc(rr->size);
298
299 if (rdata->rdi_data == NULL) {
300 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
301 goto fail;
302 }
303 memcpy(rdata->rdi_data, rr->rdata, rr->size);
304 }
305 }
306
307 *res = rrset;
308 return (ERRSET_SUCCESS);
309
310fail:
311 if (rrset != NULL)
312 freerrset(rrset);
313 return (result);
314}
315
316void
317freerrset(struct rrsetinfo *rrset)
318{
319 u_int16_t i;
320
321 if (rrset == NULL)
322 return;
323
324 if (rrset->rri_rdatas) {
325 for (i = 0; i < rrset->rri_nrdatas; i++) {
326 if (rrset->rri_rdatas[i].rdi_data == NULL)
327 break;
328 free(rrset->rri_rdatas[i].rdi_data);
329 }
330 free(rrset->rri_rdatas);
331 }
332
333 if (rrset->rri_sigs) {
334 for (i = 0; i < rrset->rri_nsigs; i++) {
335 if (rrset->rri_sigs[i].rdi_data == NULL)
336 break;
337 free(rrset->rri_sigs[i].rdi_data);
338 }
339 free(rrset->rri_sigs);
340 }
341
342 if (rrset->rri_name)
343 free(rrset->rri_name);
344 free(rrset);
345}
346
347/*
348 * DNS response parsing routines
349 */
350static struct dns_response *
351parse_dns_response(const u_char *answer, int size)
352{
353 struct dns_response *resp;
354 const u_char *cp;
355
356 /* allocate memory for the response */
357 resp = calloc(1, sizeof(*resp));
358 if (resp == NULL)
359 return (NULL);
360
361 /* initialize current pointer */
362 cp = answer;
363
364 /* copy header */
365 memcpy(&resp->header, cp, HFIXEDSZ);
366 cp += HFIXEDSZ;
367
368 /* fix header byte order */
369 resp->header.qdcount = ntohs(resp->header.qdcount);
370 resp->header.ancount = ntohs(resp->header.ancount);
371 resp->header.nscount = ntohs(resp->header.nscount);
372 resp->header.arcount = ntohs(resp->header.arcount);
373
374 /* there must be at least one query */
375 if (resp->header.qdcount < 1) {
376 free_dns_response(resp);
377 return (NULL);
378 }
379
380 /* parse query section */
381 resp->query = parse_dns_qsection(answer, size, &cp,
382 resp->header.qdcount);
383 if (resp->header.qdcount && resp->query == NULL) {
384 free_dns_response(resp);
385 return (NULL);
386 }
387
388 /* parse answer section */
389 resp->answer = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
390 resp->header.ancount);
391 if (resp->header.ancount && resp->answer == NULL) {
392 free_dns_response(resp);
393 return (NULL);
394 }
395
396 /* parse authority section */
397 resp->authority = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
398 resp->header.nscount);
399 if (resp->header.nscount && resp->authority == NULL) {
400 free_dns_response(resp);
401 return (NULL);
402 }
403
404 /* parse additional section */
405 resp->additional = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
406 resp->header.arcount);
407 if (resp->header.arcount && resp->additional == NULL) {
408 free_dns_response(resp);
409 return (NULL);
410 }
411
412 return (resp);
413}
414
415static struct dns_query *
416parse_dns_qsection(const u_char *answer, int size, const u_char **cp, int count)
417{
418 struct dns_query *head, *curr, *prev;
419 int i, length;
420 char name[MAXDNAME];
421
422 for (i = 1, head = NULL, prev = NULL; i <= count; i++, prev = curr) {
423
424 /* allocate and initialize struct */
425 curr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct dns_query));
426 if (curr == NULL) {
427 free_dns_query(head);
428 return (NULL);
429 }
430 if (head == NULL)
431 head = curr;
432 if (prev != NULL)
433 prev->next = curr;
434
435 /* name */
436 length = dn_expand(answer, answer + size, *cp, name,
437 sizeof(name));
438 if (length < 0) {
439 free_dns_query(head);
440 return (NULL);
441 }
442 curr->name = strdup(name);
443 if (curr->name == NULL) {
444 free_dns_query(head);
445 return (NULL);
446 }
447 *cp += length;
448
449 /* type */
450 curr->type = _getshort(*cp);
451 *cp += INT16SZ;
452
453 /* class */
454 curr->class = _getshort(*cp);
455 *cp += INT16SZ;
456 }
457
458 return (head);
459}
460
461static struct dns_rr *
462parse_dns_rrsection(const u_char *answer, int size, const u_char **cp, int count)
463{
464 struct dns_rr *head, *curr, *prev;
465 int i, length;
466 char name[MAXDNAME];
467
468 for (i = 1, head = NULL, prev = NULL; i <= count; i++, prev = curr) {
469
470 /* allocate and initialize struct */
471 curr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct dns_rr));
472 if (curr == NULL) {
473 free_dns_rr(head);
474 return (NULL);
475 }
476 if (head == NULL)
477 head = curr;
478 if (prev != NULL)
479 prev->next = curr;
480
481 /* name */
482 length = dn_expand(answer, answer + size, *cp, name,
483 sizeof(name));
484 if (length < 0) {
485 free_dns_rr(head);
486 return (NULL);
487 }
488 curr->name = strdup(name);
489 if (curr->name == NULL) {
490 free_dns_rr(head);
491 return (NULL);
492 }
493 *cp += length;
494
495 /* type */
496 curr->type = _getshort(*cp);
497 *cp += INT16SZ;
498
499 /* class */
500 curr->class = _getshort(*cp);
501 *cp += INT16SZ;
502
503 /* ttl */
504 curr->ttl = _getlong(*cp);
505 *cp += INT32SZ;
506
507 /* rdata size */
508 curr->size = _getshort(*cp);
509 *cp += INT16SZ;
510
511 /* rdata itself */
512 curr->rdata = malloc(curr->size);
513 if (curr->rdata == NULL) {
514 free_dns_rr(head);
515 return (NULL);
516 }
517 memcpy(curr->rdata, *cp, curr->size);
518 *cp += curr->size;
519 }
520
521 return (head);
522}
523
524static void
525free_dns_query(struct dns_query *p)
526{
527 if (p == NULL)
528 return;
529
530 if (p->name)
531 free(p->name);
532 free_dns_query(p->next);
533 free(p);
534}
535
536static void
537free_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *p)
538{
539 if (p == NULL)
540 return;
541
542 if (p->name)
543 free(p->name);
544 if (p->rdata)
545 free(p->rdata);
546 free_dns_rr(p->next);
547 free(p);
548}
549
550static void
551free_dns_response(struct dns_response *p)
552{
553 if (p == NULL)
554 return;
555
556 free_dns_query(p->query);
557 free_dns_rr(p->answer);
558 free_dns_rr(p->authority);
559 free_dns_rr(p->additional);
560 free(p);
561}
562
563static int
564count_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *p, u_int16_t class, u_int16_t type)
565{
566 int n = 0;
567
568 while(p) {
569 if (p->class == class && p->type == type)
570 n++;
571 p = p->next;
572 }
573
574 return (n);
575}
576
cdd66111 577#endif /* !defined(HAVE_GETRRSETBYNAME) */
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