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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
6 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
7 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
8 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
9 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
10 *
11 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
12 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#include "includes.h"
e00da40d 36RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.191 2005/12/24 02:27:41 djm Exp $");
3c0ef626 37
38#include "ssh.h"
39#include "ssh1.h"
40#include "ssh2.h"
41#include "xmalloc.h"
42#include "sshpty.h"
43#include "packet.h"
44#include "buffer.h"
1b56ff3d 45#include "match.h"
3c0ef626 46#include "uidswap.h"
47#include "compat.h"
48#include "channels.h"
49#include "bufaux.h"
50#include "auth.h"
51#include "auth-options.h"
52#include "pathnames.h"
53#include "log.h"
54#include "servconf.h"
55#include "sshlogin.h"
56#include "serverloop.h"
57#include "canohost.h"
58#include "session.h"
34fee935 59#include "kex.h"
2980ea68 60#include "monitor_wrap.h"
3c0ef626 61
416fd2a8 62#if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
63#include <kafs.h>
64#endif
65
b9a54c29 66#ifdef GSSAPI
67#include "ssh-gss.h"
68#endif
69
3c0ef626 70/* func */
71
72Session *session_new(void);
73void session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int);
416fd2a8 74void session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
3c0ef626 75void session_proctitle(Session *);
76int session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
77void do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
78void do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
79void do_exec(Session *, const char *);
80void do_login(Session *, const char *);
81#ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
82static void do_pre_login(Session *s);
83#endif
84void do_child(Session *, const char *);
85void do_motd(void);
86int check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
87
88static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
89static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
90
3c0ef626 91static int session_pty_req(Session *);
92
88928908 93#ifdef SESSION_HOOKS
94static void execute_session_hook(char* prog, Authctxt *authctxt,
95 int startup, int save);
96#endif
97
3c0ef626 98/* import */
99extern ServerOptions options;
100extern char *__progname;
101extern int log_stderr;
102extern int debug_flag;
103extern u_int utmp_len;
104extern int startup_pipe;
105extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
70791e56 106extern Buffer loginmsg;
3c0ef626 107
108/* original command from peer. */
109const char *original_command = NULL;
110
111/* data */
112#define MAX_SESSIONS 10
113Session sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
114
3c0ef626 115#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
2980ea68 116login_cap_t *lc;
3c0ef626 117#endif
118
416fd2a8 119static int is_child = 0;
120
ff2d7a98 121/* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
122static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
123static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
124
125/* removes the agent forwarding socket */
126
127static void
416fd2a8 128auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
ff2d7a98 129{
ff2d7a98 130 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
131 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
132 unlink(auth_sock_name);
133 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
134 auth_sock_name = NULL;
135 restore_uid();
136 }
137}
138
139static int
140auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
141{
142 Channel *nc;
143 int sock;
144 struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
145
146 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
147 error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
148 return 0;
149 }
150
151 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
152 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
153
154 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
155 auth_sock_name = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
156 auth_sock_dir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
416fd2a8 157 strlcpy(auth_sock_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
ff2d7a98 158
159 /* Create private directory for socket */
160 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
161 packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
162 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
163 restore_uid();
164 xfree(auth_sock_name);
165 xfree(auth_sock_dir);
166 auth_sock_name = NULL;
167 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
168 return 0;
169 }
170 snprintf(auth_sock_name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/agent.%ld",
171 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
172
ff2d7a98 173 /* Create the socket. */
174 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
175 if (sock < 0)
176 packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
177
178 /* Bind it to the name. */
179 memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
180 sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
181 strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
182
183 if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
184 packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
185
186 /* Restore the privileged uid. */
187 restore_uid();
188
189 /* Start listening on the socket. */
416fd2a8 190 if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0)
ff2d7a98 191 packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
192
193 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
e00da40d 194 /* this shouldn't matter if its hpn or not - cjr */
ff2d7a98 195 nc = channel_new("auth socket",
196 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
197 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
70791e56 198 0, "auth socket", 1);
ff2d7a98 199 strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
200 return 1;
201}
202
416fd2a8 203static void
204display_loginmsg(void)
205{
34fee935 206 if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
207 buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
208 printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
209 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
210 }
416fd2a8 211}
ff2d7a98 212
3c0ef626 213void
214do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
215{
1c14df9e 216 setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
217
3c0ef626 218 /* setup the channel layer */
219 if (!no_port_forwarding_flag && options.allow_tcp_forwarding)
220 channel_permit_all_opens();
221
222 if (compat20)
223 do_authenticated2(authctxt);
224 else
225 do_authenticated1(authctxt);
226
88928908 227#ifdef SESSION_HOOKS
228 if (options.session_hooks_allow &&
229 options.session_hooks_shutdown_cmd)
230 {
231 execute_session_hook(options.session_hooks_shutdown_cmd,
232 authctxt,
233 /* startup = */ 0, /* save = */ 0);
234
235 if (authctxt->session_env_file)
236 {
237 free(authctxt->session_env_file);
238 }
239 }
240#endif
416fd2a8 241
242 do_cleanup(authctxt);
3c0ef626 243}
244
245/*
246 * Prepares for an interactive session. This is called after the user has
247 * been successfully authenticated. During this message exchange, pseudo
248 * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
249 * are requested, etc.
250 */
251static void
252do_authenticated1(Authctxt *authctxt)
253{
254 Session *s;
255 char *command;
e9a17296 256 int success, type, screen_flag;
ff2d7a98 257 int enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
258 u_int proto_len, data_len, dlen, compression_level = 0;
3c0ef626 259
260 s = session_new();
34fee935 261 if (s == NULL) {
262 error("no more sessions");
263 return;
264 }
3c0ef626 265 s->authctxt = authctxt;
266 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
267
268 /*
269 * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
270 * or a command.
271 */
272 for (;;) {
273 success = 0;
274
275 /* Get a packet from the client. */
e9a17296 276 type = packet_read();
3c0ef626 277
278 /* Process the packet. */
279 switch (type) {
280 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
3c0ef626 281 compression_level = packet_get_int();
e9a17296 282 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 283 if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
1b56ff3d 284 packet_send_debug("Received invalid compression level %d.",
e9a17296 285 compression_level);
3c0ef626 286 break;
287 }
34fee935 288 if (options.compression == COMP_NONE) {
ff2d7a98 289 debug2("compression disabled");
290 break;
291 }
3c0ef626 292 /* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
293 enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
294 success = 1;
295 break;
296
297 case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
298 success = session_pty_req(s);
299 break;
300
301 case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
302 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
303 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
304
305 screen_flag = packet_get_protocol_flags() &
306 SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER;
307 debug2("SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER: %d", screen_flag);
308
309 if (packet_remaining() == 4) {
310 if (!screen_flag)
311 debug2("Buggy client: "
312 "X11 screen flag missing");
313 s->screen = packet_get_int();
314 } else {
315 s->screen = 0;
316 }
e9a17296 317 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 318 success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
319 if (!success) {
320 xfree(s->auth_proto);
321 xfree(s->auth_data);
322 s->auth_proto = NULL;
323 s->auth_data = NULL;
324 }
325 break;
326
327 case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
328 if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
329 debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
330 break;
331 }
332 debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
333 success = auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
334 break;
335
336 case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
337 if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
338 debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
339 break;
340 }
341 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding) {
342 debug("Port forwarding not permitted.");
343 break;
344 }
345 debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
e00da40d 346 channel_input_port_forward_request(s->pw->pw_uid == 0, options.gateway_ports,
347 options.hpn_disabled,
348 options.hpn_buffer_size);
3c0ef626 349 success = 1;
350 break;
351
352 case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
353 if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
354 success = 1;
355 break;
e9a17296 356
3c0ef626 357 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
358 case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
359 if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
360 command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
361 debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
362 do_exec(s, command);
363 xfree(command);
364 } else {
365 do_exec(s, NULL);
366 }
e9a17296 367 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 368 session_close(s);
369 return;
370
371 default:
372 /*
373 * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
374 * and a failure message is returned.
375 */
70791e56 376 logit("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
3c0ef626 377 }
378 packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
379 packet_send();
380 packet_write_wait();
381
382 /* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
383 if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
384 enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
385 packet_start_compression(compression_level);
386 }
387 }
388}
389
390/*
391 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This
392 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
393 * setting up file descriptors and such.
394 */
395void
396do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
397{
ff2d7a98 398 pid_t pid;
3c0ef626 399
400#ifdef USE_PIPES
401 int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
402 /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
403 if (pipe(pin) < 0 || pipe(pout) < 0 || pipe(perr) < 0)
404 packet_disconnect("Could not create pipes: %.100s",
405 strerror(errno));
406#else /* USE_PIPES */
407 int inout[2], err[2];
408 /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
409 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 ||
410 socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0)
411 packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s",
412 strerror(errno));
413#endif /* USE_PIPES */
414 if (s == NULL)
415 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
416
417 session_proctitle(s);
418
419#if defined(USE_PAM)
416fd2a8 420 if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep)
70791e56 421 do_pam_setcred(1);
3c0ef626 422#endif /* USE_PAM */
423
424 /* Fork the child. */
425 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
416fd2a8 426 is_child = 1;
e54b3d7c 427
3c0ef626 428 /* Child. Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
429 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
430
431 /*
432 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
433 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
434 */
435 if (setsid() < 0)
436 error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
437
438#ifdef USE_PIPES
439 /*
440 * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket
441 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
442 */
443 close(pin[1]);
444 if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
445 perror("dup2 stdin");
446 close(pin[0]);
447
448 /* Redirect stdout. */
449 close(pout[0]);
450 if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
451 perror("dup2 stdout");
452 close(pout[1]);
453
454 /* Redirect stderr. */
455 close(perr[0]);
456 if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
457 perror("dup2 stderr");
458 close(perr[1]);
459#else /* USE_PIPES */
460 /*
461 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will
462 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
463 * seem to depend on it.
464 */
465 close(inout[1]);
466 close(err[1]);
467 if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0) /* stdin */
468 perror("dup2 stdin");
469 if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0) /* stdout. Note: same socket as stdin. */
470 perror("dup2 stdout");
471 if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0) /* stderr */
472 perror("dup2 stderr");
473#endif /* USE_PIPES */
474
e54b3d7c 475#ifdef _UNICOS
476 cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
477#endif
478
3c0ef626 479 /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
480 do_child(s, command);
481 /* NOTREACHED */
482 }
e54b3d7c 483#ifdef _UNICOS
484 signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
485#endif /* _UNICOS */
3c0ef626 486#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
487 if (is_winnt)
488 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
489#endif
490 if (pid < 0)
491 packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
492 s->pid = pid;
493 /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
494 packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL);
495#ifdef USE_PIPES
496 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */
497 close(pin[0]);
498 close(pout[1]);
499 close(perr[1]);
500
501 if (compat20) {
1b56ff3d 502 if (s->is_subsystem) {
503 close(perr[0]);
504 perr[0] = -1;
505 }
506 session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
3c0ef626 507 } else {
508 /* Enter the interactive session. */
509 server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
510 /* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[0], and perr[0]. */
511 }
512#else /* USE_PIPES */
513 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
514 close(inout[0]);
515 close(err[0]);
516
2a304a95 517 /*
518 * Clear loginmsg, since it's the child's responsibility to display
519 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
520 * multiple copies of the login messages.
521 */
522 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
523
3c0ef626 524 /*
525 * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to
526 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
527 */
528 if (compat20) {
529 session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], s->is_subsystem ? -1 : err[1]);
530 } else {
531 server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
532 /* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
533 }
534#endif /* USE_PIPES */
535}
536
537/*
538 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This
539 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
540 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
541 * lastlog, and other such operations.
542 */
543void
544do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
545{
546 int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
547 pid_t pid;
548
549 if (s == NULL)
550 fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
551 ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
552 ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
553
554#if defined(USE_PAM)
70791e56 555 if (options.use_pam) {
556 do_pam_set_tty(s->tty);
416fd2a8 557 if (!use_privsep)
558 do_pam_setcred(1);
70791e56 559 }
3c0ef626 560#endif
561
562 /* Fork the child. */
563 if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
416fd2a8 564 is_child = 1;
3c0ef626 565
566 /* Child. Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
567 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
568 /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
569 close(ptyfd);
570
571 /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
572 pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
573
574 /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
575 if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
576 error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
577 if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
578 error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
579 if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
580 error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
581
582 /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
583 close(ttyfd);
584
585 /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
586#ifndef HAVE_OSF_SIA
e54b3d7c 587 if (!(options.use_login && command == NULL)) {
588#ifdef _UNICOS
589 cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
590#endif /* _UNICOS */
3c0ef626 591 do_login(s, command);
e54b3d7c 592 }
3c0ef626 593# ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
594 else
595 do_pre_login(s);
596# endif
597#endif
598
599 /* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
600 do_child(s, command);
601 /* NOTREACHED */
602 }
e54b3d7c 603#ifdef _UNICOS
604 signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
605#endif /* _UNICOS */
3c0ef626 606#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
607 if (is_winnt)
608 cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
609#endif
610 if (pid < 0)
611 packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
612 s->pid = pid;
613
614 /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
615 close(ttyfd);
616
617 /*
618 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
619 * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this
620 * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional.
621 */
622 fdout = dup(ptyfd);
623 if (fdout < 0)
624 packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
625
626 /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
627 ptymaster = dup(ptyfd);
628 if (ptymaster < 0)
629 packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
630 s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
631
632 /* Enter interactive session. */
633 packet_set_interactive(1);
634 if (compat20) {
635 session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
636 } else {
637 server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
638 /* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
639 }
640}
641
642#ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
643static void
644do_pre_login(Session *s)
645{
646 socklen_t fromlen;
647 struct sockaddr_storage from;
648 pid_t pid = getpid();
649
650 /*
651 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
652 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
653 */
654 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
e54b3d7c 655 fromlen = sizeof(from);
3c0ef626 656 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
3c0ef626 657 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
e9a17296 658 (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
3c0ef626 659 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
416fd2a8 660 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 661 }
662 }
663
664 record_utmp_only(pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name,
70791e56 665 get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.use_dns),
1c14df9e 666 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
3c0ef626 667}
668#endif
669
670/*
671 * This is called to fork and execute a command. If another command is
672 * to be forced, execute that instead.
673 */
674void
675do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
676{
677 if (forced_command) {
678 original_command = command;
679 command = forced_command;
680 debug("Forced command '%.900s'", command);
681 }
682
70791e56 683#if defined(SESSION_HOOKS)
684 if (options.session_hooks_allow &&
685 (options.session_hooks_startup_cmd ||
686 options.session_hooks_shutdown_cmd))
687 {
688 char env_file[1000];
689 struct stat st;
690 do
691 {
692 snprintf(env_file,
693 sizeof(env_file),
694 "/tmp/ssh_env_%d%d%d",
695 getuid(),
696 getpid(),
697 rand());
698 } while (stat(env_file, &st)==0);
699 s->authctxt->session_env_file = strdup(env_file);
700 }
701#endif
702
34fee935 703#ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
704 if (command != NULL)
705 PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(command));
706 else if (s->ttyfd == -1) {
707 char *shell = s->pw->pw_shell;
708
709 if (shell[0] == '\0') /* empty shell means /bin/sh */
710 shell =_PATH_BSHELL;
711 PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(shell));
70791e56 712 }
713#endif
714
3c0ef626 715 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
716 do_exec_pty(s, command);
717 else
718 do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
719
720 original_command = NULL;
3c0ef626 721
1b56ff3d 722 /*
723 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
724 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
725 * multiple copies of the login messages.
726 */
727 buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
728}
e9a17296 729
3c0ef626 730/* administrative, login(1)-like work */
731void
732do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
733{
3c0ef626 734 socklen_t fromlen;
735 struct sockaddr_storage from;
3c0ef626 736 struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
737 pid_t pid = getpid();
738
739 /*
740 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
741 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
742 */
743 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1c14df9e 744 fromlen = sizeof(from);
3c0ef626 745 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
3c0ef626 746 if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
e9a17296 747 (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
3c0ef626 748 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
416fd2a8 749 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 750 }
751 }
752
3c0ef626 753 /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
2980ea68 754 if (!use_privsep)
755 record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
756 get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
70791e56 757 options.use_dns),
e54b3d7c 758 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
3c0ef626 759
760#ifdef USE_PAM
761 /*
762 * If password change is needed, do it now.
763 * This needs to occur before the ~/.hushlogin check.
764 */
416fd2a8 765 if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep && s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
766 display_loginmsg();
3c0ef626 767 do_pam_chauthtok();
416fd2a8 768 s->authctxt->force_pwchange = 0;
70791e56 769 /* XXX - signal [net] parent to enable forwardings */
3c0ef626 770 }
771#endif
772
773 if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
774 return;
775
416fd2a8 776 display_loginmsg();
3c0ef626 777
3c0ef626 778 do_motd();
779}
780
781/*
782 * Display the message of the day.
783 */
784void
785do_motd(void)
786{
787 FILE *f;
788 char buf[256];
789
790 if (options.print_motd) {
791#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
792 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
793 "/etc/motd"), "r");
794#else
795 f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
796#endif
797 if (f) {
798 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
799 fputs(buf, stdout);
800 fclose(f);
801 }
802 }
803}
804
805
806/*
807 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
808 */
809int
810check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
811{
812 char buf[256];
813 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
814 struct stat st;
815
816 /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
817 if (command != NULL)
818 return 1;
819 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
820#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
821 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
822 return 1;
823#else
824 if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
825 return 1;
826#endif
827 return 0;
828}
829
830/*
831 * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment. If the variable
832 * already exists, its value is overriden.
833 */
b9a54c29 834void
3c0ef626 835child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
e9a17296 836 const char *value)
3c0ef626 837{
3c0ef626 838 char **env;
70791e56 839 u_int envsize;
840 u_int i, namelen;
841
842 /*
843 * If we're passed an uninitialized list, allocate a single null
844 * entry before continuing.
845 */
846 if (*envp == NULL && *envsizep == 0) {
847 *envp = xmalloc(sizeof(char *));
848 *envp[0] = NULL;
849 *envsizep = 1;
850 }
3c0ef626 851
852 /*
853 * Find the slot where the value should be stored. If the variable
854 * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
855 * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
856 */
857 env = *envp;
858 namelen = strlen(name);
859 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
860 if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
861 break;
862 if (env[i]) {
863 /* Reuse the slot. */
864 xfree(env[i]);
865 } else {
866 /* New variable. Expand if necessary. */
70791e56 867 envsize = *envsizep;
868 if (i >= envsize - 1) {
869 if (envsize >= 1000)
870 fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
871 envsize += 50;
872 env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, envsize * sizeof(char *));
873 *envsizep = envsize;
3c0ef626 874 }
875 /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
876 env[i + 1] = NULL;
877 }
878
879 /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
880 env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
881 snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
882}
883
884/*
885 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
886 * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
887 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
888 * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed.
889 */
890static void
891read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
e9a17296 892 const char *filename)
3c0ef626 893{
894 FILE *f;
895 char buf[4096];
896 char *cp, *value;
ff2d7a98 897 u_int lineno = 0;
3c0ef626 898
899 f = fopen(filename, "r");
900 if (!f)
901 return;
902
903 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
ff2d7a98 904 if (++lineno > 1000)
905 fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
3c0ef626 906 for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
907 ;
908 if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
909 continue;
910 if (strchr(cp, '\n'))
911 *strchr(cp, '\n') = '\0';
912 value = strchr(cp, '=');
913 if (value == NULL) {
ff2d7a98 914 fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
915 filename);
3c0ef626 916 continue;
917 }
918 /*
919 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
920 * the value string.
921 */
922 *value = '\0';
923 value++;
924 child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
925 }
926 fclose(f);
927}
928
88928908 929#ifdef SESSION_HOOKS
930#define SSH_SESSION_ENV_FILE "SSH_SESSION_ENV_FILE"
931
932typedef enum { no_op, execute, clear_env, restore_env,
933 read_env, save_or_rm_env } session_action_t;
934
935static session_action_t action_order[2][5] = {
936 { clear_env, read_env, execute, save_or_rm_env, restore_env }, /*shutdown*/
937 { execute, read_env, save_or_rm_env, no_op, no_op } /*startup */
938};
939
940static
941void execute_session_hook(char* prog, Authctxt *authctxt,
942 int startup, int save)
943{
944 extern char **environ;
945
946 struct stat st;
947 char **saved_env, **tmpenv;
948 char *env_file = authctxt->session_env_file;
949 int i, status = 0;
950
951 for (i=0; i<5; i++)
952 {
953 switch (action_order[startup][i])
954 {
955 case no_op:
956 break;
957
958 case execute:
959 {
960 FILE* fp;
961 char buf[1000];
962
963 snprintf(buf,
964 sizeof(buf),
965 "%s -c '%s'",
966 authctxt->pw->pw_shell,
967 prog);
968
969 debug("executing session hook: [%s]", buf);
970 setenv(SSH_SESSION_ENV_FILE, env_file, /* overwrite = */ 1);
971
972 /* flusing is recommended in the popen(3) man page, to avoid
973 intermingling of output */
974 fflush(stdout);
975 fflush(stderr);
976 if ((fp=popen(buf, "w")) == NULL)
977 {
978 perror("Unable to run session hook");
979 return;
980 }
981 status = pclose(fp);
982 debug2("session hook executed, status=%d", status);
983 unsetenv(SSH_SESSION_ENV_FILE);
984 }
985 break;
986
987 case clear_env:
988 saved_env = environ;
989 tmpenv = (char**) malloc(sizeof(char*));
990 tmpenv[0] = NULL;
991 environ = tmpenv;
992 break;
993
994 case restore_env:
995 environ = saved_env;
996 free(tmpenv);
997 break;
998
999 case read_env:
1000 if (status==0 && stat(env_file, &st)==0)
1001 {
1002 int envsize = 0;
1003
1004 debug("reading environment from %s", env_file);
1005 while (environ[envsize++]) ;
1006 read_environment_file(&environ, &envsize, env_file);
1007 }
1008 break;
1009
1010 case save_or_rm_env:
1011 if (status==0 && save)
1012 {
1013 FILE* fp;
1014 int envcount=0;
1015
1016 debug2("saving environment to %s", env_file);
1017 if ((fp = fopen(env_file, "w")) == NULL) /* hmm: file perms? */
1018 {
1019 perror("Unable to save session hook info");
1020 }
1021 while (environ[envcount])
1022 {
1023 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", environ[envcount++]);
1024 }
1025 fflush(fp);
1026 fclose(fp);
1027 }
1028 else if (stat(env_file, &st)==0)
1029 {
1030 debug2("removing environment file %s", env_file);
1031 remove(env_file);
1032 }
1033 break;
1034 }
1035 }
1036
1037}
1038#endif
1039
70791e56 1040#ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
1041/*
1042 * Return named variable from specified environment, or NULL if not present.
1043 */
1044static char *
1045child_get_env(char **env, const char *name)
1046{
1047 int i;
1048 size_t len;
1049
1050 len = strlen(name);
1051 for (i=0; env[i] != NULL; i++)
1052 if (strncmp(name, env[i], len) == 0 && env[i][len] == '=')
1053 return(env[i] + len + 1);
1054 return NULL;
1055}
1056
1057/*
1058 * Read /etc/default/login.
1059 * We pick up the PATH (or SUPATH for root) and UMASK.
1060 */
1061static void
1062read_etc_default_login(char ***env, u_int *envsize, uid_t uid)
1063{
1064 char **tmpenv = NULL, *var;
1065 u_int i, tmpenvsize = 0;
416fd2a8 1066 u_long mask;
70791e56 1067
1068 /*
1069 * We don't want to copy the whole file to the child's environment,
1070 * so we use a temporary environment and copy the variables we're
1071 * interested in.
1072 */
1073 read_environment_file(&tmpenv, &tmpenvsize, "/etc/default/login");
1074
1075 if (tmpenv == NULL)
1076 return;
1077
1078 if (uid == 0)
1079 var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "SUPATH");
1080 else
1081 var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "PATH");
1082 if (var != NULL)
1083 child_set_env(env, envsize, "PATH", var);
416fd2a8 1084
70791e56 1085 if ((var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "UMASK")) != NULL)
1086 if (sscanf(var, "%5lo", &mask) == 1)
416fd2a8 1087 umask((mode_t)mask);
1088
70791e56 1089 for (i = 0; tmpenv[i] != NULL; i++)
1090 xfree(tmpenv[i]);
1091 xfree(tmpenv);
1092}
1093#endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
1094
34fee935 1095void
1096copy_environment(char **source, char ***env, u_int *envsize)
3c0ef626 1097{
e9a17296 1098 char *var_name, *var_val;
3c0ef626 1099 int i;
1100
e9a17296 1101 if (source == NULL)
3c0ef626 1102 return;
1103
e9a17296 1104 for(i = 0; source[i] != NULL; i++) {
1105 var_name = xstrdup(source[i]);
1106 if ((var_val = strstr(var_name, "=")) == NULL) {
1107 xfree(var_name);
3c0ef626 1108 continue;
3c0ef626 1109 }
e9a17296 1110 *var_val++ = '\0';
3c0ef626 1111
e9a17296 1112 debug3("Copy environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
1113 child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
416fd2a8 1114
e9a17296 1115 xfree(var_name);
3c0ef626 1116 }
1117}
3c0ef626 1118
e9a17296 1119static char **
1120do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
3c0ef626 1121{
3c0ef626 1122 char buf[256];
e9a17296 1123 u_int i, envsize;
70791e56 1124 char **env, *laddr, *path = NULL;
e9a17296 1125 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
3c0ef626 1126
1127 /* Initialize the environment. */
1128 envsize = 100;
1129 env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *));
1130 env[0] = NULL;
1131
1132#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1133 /*
1134 * The Windows environment contains some setting which are
1135 * important for a running system. They must not be dropped.
1136 */
34fee935 1137 {
1138 char **p;
1139
1140 p = fetch_windows_environment();
1141 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1142 free_windows_environment(p);
1143 }
3c0ef626 1144#endif
1145
b9a54c29 1146#ifdef GSSAPI
416fd2a8 1147 /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
b9a54c29 1148 * the childs environment as they see fit
1149 */
70791e56 1150 ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
b9a54c29 1151#endif
1152
3c0ef626 1153 if (!options.use_login) {
1154 /* Set basic environment. */
1b56ff3d 1155 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
1156 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name,
1157 s->env[i].val);
1158
3c0ef626 1159 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
1160 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1c14df9e 1161#ifdef _AIX
1162 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGIN", pw->pw_name);
1163#endif
3c0ef626 1164 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1165#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
e54b3d7c 1166 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
70791e56 1167 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH",
1168 _PATH_STDPATH_WITH_SCP);
e54b3d7c 1169 else
1170 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
3c0ef626 1171#else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1172# ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1173 /*
1174 * There's no standard path on Windows. The path contains
1175 * important components pointing to the system directories,
1176 * needed for loading shared libraries. So the path better
1177 * remains intact here.
1178 */
70791e56 1179# ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
1180 read_etc_default_login(&env, &envsize, pw->pw_uid);
1181 path = child_get_env(env, "PATH");
1182# endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
1183 if (path == NULL || *path == '\0') {
416fd2a8 1184 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH",
70791e56 1185 s->pw->pw_uid == 0 ?
1186 SUPERUSER_PATH : _PATH_STDPATH_WITH_SCP);
1187 }
3c0ef626 1188# endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1189#endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1190
1191 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
1192 _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
1193 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
1194
1195 /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
1196 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1197 }
1198 if (getenv("TZ"))
1199 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
1200
2a304a95 1201#ifdef GSI /* GSI shared libs typically installed in non-system locations. */
1202 {
1203 char *cp;
1204
1205 if ((cp = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH")) != NULL)
1206 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH", cp);
1207 if ((cp = getenv("LIBPATH")) != NULL)
1208 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LIBPATH", cp);
1209 if ((cp = getenv("SHLIB_PATH")) != NULL)
1210 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHLIB_PATH", cp);
1211 if ((cp = getenv("LD_LIBRARYN32_PATH")) != NULL)
1212 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LD_LIBRARYN32_PATH",cp);
1213 if ((cp = getenv("LD_LIBRARY64_PATH")) != NULL)
1214 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LD_LIBRARY64_PATH",cp);
1215 if ((cp = getenv("GLOBUS_LOCATION")) != NULL)
1216 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "GLOBUS_LOCATION",cp);
1217 }
93f82cab 1218#endif
1219
3c0ef626 1220 /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1221 if (!options.use_login) {
1222 while (custom_environment) {
1223 struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
e54b3d7c 1224 char *str = ce->s;
e9a17296 1225
e54b3d7c 1226 for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
3c0ef626 1227 ;
e54b3d7c 1228 if (str[i] == '=') {
1229 str[i] = 0;
1230 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
3c0ef626 1231 }
1232 custom_environment = ce->next;
1233 xfree(ce->s);
1234 xfree(ce);
1235 }
1236 }
1237
e54b3d7c 1238 /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
3c0ef626 1239 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
e9a17296 1240 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
3c0ef626 1241 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1242
1c14df9e 1243 laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
e54b3d7c 1244 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1c14df9e 1245 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), laddr, get_local_port());
1246 xfree(laddr);
e54b3d7c 1247 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1248
3c0ef626 1249 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1250 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
1251 if (s->term)
1252 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
1253 if (s->display)
1254 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1255 if (original_command)
1256 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
1257 original_command);
1258
e54b3d7c 1259#ifdef _UNICOS
1260 if (cray_tmpdir[0] != '\0')
1261 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TMPDIR", cray_tmpdir);
1262#endif /* _UNICOS */
1263
34fee935 1264 /*
1265 * Since we clear KRB5CCNAME at startup, if it's set now then it
1266 * must have been set by a native authentication method (eg AIX or
1267 * SIA), so copy it to the child.
1268 */
1269 {
1270 char *cp;
1271
1272 if ((cp = getenv("KRB5CCNAME")) != NULL)
1273 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME", cp);
1274 }
1275
3c0ef626 1276#ifdef _AIX
e9a17296 1277 {
1278 char *cp;
1279
1280 if ((cp = getenv("AUTHSTATE")) != NULL)
1281 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "AUTHSTATE", cp);
e9a17296 1282 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, "/etc/environment");
1283 }
3c0ef626 1284#endif
3c0ef626 1285#ifdef KRB5
2a304a95 1286 if (s->authctxt->krb5_ccname)
3c0ef626 1287 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
2a304a95 1288 s->authctxt->krb5_ccname);
3c0ef626 1289#endif
1290#ifdef USE_PAM
e54b3d7c 1291 /*
1292 * Pull in any environment variables that may have
1293 * been set by PAM.
1294 */
70791e56 1295 if (options.use_pam) {
416fd2a8 1296 char **p;
1297
1298 p = fetch_pam_child_environment();
1299 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1300 free_pam_environment(p);
e54b3d7c 1301
416fd2a8 1302 p = fetch_pam_environment();
e54b3d7c 1303 copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1304 free_pam_environment(p);
1305 }
3c0ef626 1306#endif /* USE_PAM */
1307
ff2d7a98 1308 if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
3c0ef626 1309 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
ff2d7a98 1310 auth_sock_name);
3c0ef626 1311
1312 /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
e54b3d7c 1313 if (options.permit_user_env && !options.use_login) {
3c0ef626 1314 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
e54b3d7c 1315 strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? pw->pw_dir : "");
3c0ef626 1316 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
1317 }
1318 if (debug_flag) {
1319 /* dump the environment */
1320 fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
1321 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1322 fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]);
1323 }
e9a17296 1324 return env;
1325}
1326
1327/*
1328 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
1329 * first in this order).
1330 */
1331static void
1332do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
1333{
1334 FILE *f = NULL;
1335 char cmd[1024];
1336 int do_xauth;
1337 struct stat st;
1338
1339 do_xauth =
1340 s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
1341
1342 /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems */
1343 if (!s->is_subsystem && (stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0)) {
1344 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
1345 shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1346 if (debug_flag)
1347 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
1348 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1349 if (f) {
1350 if (do_xauth)
1351 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1352 s->auth_data);
1353 pclose(f);
1354 } else
1355 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1356 _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1357 } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
ae43c103 1358 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s %s", _PATH_BSHELL,
1359 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
e9a17296 1360 if (debug_flag)
ae43c103 1361 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
1362 f = popen(cmd, "w");
e9a17296 1363 if (f) {
1364 if (do_xauth)
1365 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1366 s->auth_data);
1367 pclose(f);
1368 } else
1369 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1370 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1371 } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1372 /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1373 if (debug_flag) {
1374 fprintf(stderr,
1c14df9e 1375 "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
416fd2a8 1376 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1c14df9e 1377 fprintf(stderr,
1378 "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
e9a17296 1379 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1380 s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1381 }
1382 snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
1383 options.xauth_location);
1384 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1385 if (f) {
1c14df9e 1386 fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
1387 s->auth_display);
e9a17296 1388 fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1389 s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1390 s->auth_data);
1391 pclose(f);
1392 } else {
1393 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1394 cmd);
1395 }
1396 }
1397}
1398
1399static void
1400do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1401{
1402 FILE *f = NULL;
1403 char buf[1024];
1404
1405#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1406 if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
1407 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
1408 _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
1409#else
1410 if (pw->pw_uid)
1411 f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
1412#endif
1413 if (f) {
1414 /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents and exit. */
70791e56 1415 logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists",
e54b3d7c 1416 pw->pw_name, _PATH_NOLOGIN);
e9a17296 1417 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1418 fputs(buf, stderr);
1419 fclose(f);
1c14df9e 1420 fflush(NULL);
e9a17296 1421 exit(254);
1422 }
1423}
1424
1425/* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
2980ea68 1426void
e9a17296 1427do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1428{
1c14df9e 1429#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1430 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0)
e9a17296 1431#endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1c14df9e 1432 {
1433
ff2d7a98 1434#ifdef HAVE_SETPCRED
70791e56 1435 if (setpcred(pw->pw_name, (char **)NULL) == -1)
1436 fatal("Failed to set process credentials");
ff2d7a98 1437#endif /* HAVE_SETPCRED */
e9a17296 1438#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
e54b3d7c 1439# ifdef __bsdi__
ff2d7a98 1440 setpgid(0, 0);
e54b3d7c 1441# endif
34fee935 1442#ifdef GSSAPI
1443 if (options.gss_authentication) {
1444 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1445 ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
1446 restore_uid();
1447 }
1448#endif
416fd2a8 1449# ifdef USE_PAM
1450 if (options.use_pam) {
1451 do_pam_session();
1452 do_pam_setcred(0);
1453 }
1454# endif /* USE_PAM */
e9a17296 1455 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1456 (LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETPATH)) < 0) {
1457 perror("unable to set user context");
1458 exit(1);
1459 }
1460#else
1461# if defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID)
1462 /* Sets login uid for accounting */
1463 if (getluid() == -1 && setluid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
1464 error("setluid: %s", strerror(errno));
1465# endif /* defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID) */
1466
1467 if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
1468 error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1469 if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1470 perror("setgid");
1471 exit(1);
1472 }
1473 /* Initialize the group list. */
1474 if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1475 perror("initgroups");
1476 exit(1);
1477 }
1478 endgrent();
34fee935 1479#ifdef GSSAPI
1480 if (options.gss_authentication) {
1481 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1482 ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
1483 restore_uid();
1484 }
1485#endif
e9a17296 1486# ifdef USE_PAM
1487 /*
416fd2a8 1488 * PAM credentials may take the form of supplementary groups.
e9a17296 1489 * These will have been wiped by the above initgroups() call.
1490 * Reestablish them here.
1491 */
70791e56 1492 if (options.use_pam) {
1493 do_pam_session();
1494 do_pam_setcred(0);
1495 }
e9a17296 1496# endif /* USE_PAM */
1497# if defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY)
1498 irix_setusercontext(pw);
1499# endif /* defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY) */
ff2d7a98 1500# ifdef _AIX
e54b3d7c 1501 aix_usrinfo(pw);
ff2d7a98 1502# endif /* _AIX */
34fee935 1503#if defined(HAVE_LIBIAF) && !defined(BROKEN_LIBIAF)
1504 if (set_id(pw->pw_name) != 0) {
1505 exit(1);
1506 }
1507#endif /* HAVE_LIBIAF && !BROKEN_LIBIAF */
e9a17296 1508 /* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
1509 permanently_set_uid(pw);
1510#endif
1511 }
1c14df9e 1512
1513#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1514 if (is_winnt)
1515#endif
e9a17296 1516 if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1517 fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1518}
1519
416fd2a8 1520static void
1521do_pwchange(Session *s)
1522{
1b56ff3d 1523 fflush(NULL);
416fd2a8 1524 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
1525 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1b56ff3d 1526 fprintf(stderr,
416fd2a8 1527 "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
34fee935 1528#ifdef PASSWD_NEEDS_USERNAME
1529 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", s->pw->pw_name,
1530 (char *)NULL);
1531#else
416fd2a8 1532 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
34fee935 1533#endif
416fd2a8 1534 perror("passwd");
1535 } else {
1536 fprintf(stderr,
1537 "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
1538 }
1539 exit(1);
1540}
1541
2980ea68 1542static void
1543launch_login(struct passwd *pw, const char *hostname)
1544{
1545 /* Launch login(1). */
1546
ff2d7a98 1547 execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login", "-h", hostname,
2980ea68 1548#ifdef xxxLOGIN_NEEDS_TERM
ff2d7a98 1549 (s->term ? s->term : "unknown"),
2980ea68 1550#endif /* LOGIN_NEEDS_TERM */
1551#ifdef LOGIN_NO_ENDOPT
1552 "-p", "-f", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1553#else
1554 "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1555#endif
1556
1557 /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
1558
1559 perror("login");
1560 exit(1);
1561}
1562
416fd2a8 1563static void
1564child_close_fds(void)
1565{
1566 int i;
1567
1568 if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
1569 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1570 else {
1571 close(packet_get_connection_in());
1572 close(packet_get_connection_out());
1573 }
1574 /*
1575 * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain
1576 * open in the parent.
1577 */
1578 /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1579 channel_close_all();
1580
1581 /*
1582 * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be
1583 * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later.
1584 */
1585 endpwent();
1586
1587 /*
e00da40d 1588 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
416fd2a8 1589 * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after
1590 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1591 * descriptors open.
1592 */
1593 for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
1594 close(i);
1595}
1596
e9a17296 1597/*
1598 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1599 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1600 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1601 */
1602void
1603do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
1604{
1605 extern char **environ;
1606 char **env;
1607 char *argv[10];
1608 const char *shell, *shell0, *hostname = NULL;
1609 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
e9a17296 1610
f2fd21a2 1611#ifdef AFS_KRB5
1612/* Default place to look for aklog. */
1613#ifdef AKLOG_PATH
1614#define KPROGDIR AKLOG_PATH
1615#else
1616#define KPROGDIR "/usr/bin/aklog"
1617#endif /* AKLOG_PATH */
1618
1619 struct stat st;
1620 char *aklog_path;
1621#endif /* AFS_KRB5 */
1622
e9a17296 1623 /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1624 destroy_sensitive_data();
1625
416fd2a8 1626 /* Force a password change */
1627 if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
1628 do_setusercontext(pw);
1629 child_close_fds();
1630 do_pwchange(s);
1631 exit(1);
1632 }
1633
e9a17296 1634 /* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
1635 if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
1636 options.use_login = 0;
1637
e54b3d7c 1638#ifdef _UNICOS
1639 cray_setup(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, command);
1640#endif /* _UNICOS */
1641
e9a17296 1642 /*
1643 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1644 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1645 */
1646 if (!options.use_login) {
1647#ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
1c14df9e 1648 session_setup_sia(pw, s->ttyfd == -1 ? NULL : s->tty);
e9a17296 1649 if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1650 do_motd();
1651#else /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
e00da40d 1652 /* When PAM is enabled we rely on it to do the nologin check */
1653 if (!options.use_pam)
1654 do_nologin(pw);
e9a17296 1655 do_setusercontext(pw);
1b56ff3d 1656 /*
1657 * PAM session modules in do_setusercontext may have
1658 * generated messages, so if this in an interactive
1659 * login then display them too.
1660 */
34fee935 1661 if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1b56ff3d 1662 display_loginmsg();
e9a17296 1663#endif /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1664 }
1665
34fee935 1666#ifdef USE_PAM
1667 if (options.use_pam && !options.use_login && !is_pam_session_open()) {
1668 debug3("PAM session not opened, exiting");
1669 display_loginmsg();
1670 exit(254);
1671 }
1672#endif
1673
e9a17296 1674 /*
1675 * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is
1676 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1677 */
1678 shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1c14df9e 1679
1680 /*
1681 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
1682 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
1683 */
1684 env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
1685
e9a17296 1686#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1687 shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1688#endif
1689
3c0ef626 1690 /* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
1691 if (options.use_login)
1692 hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
70791e56 1693 options.use_dns);
3c0ef626 1694 /*
1695 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1696 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1697 * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be
1698 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1699 * get_remote_ipaddr there.
1700 */
416fd2a8 1701 child_close_fds();
3c0ef626 1702
1703 /*
416fd2a8 1704 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1705 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
3c0ef626 1706 */
416fd2a8 1707 environ = env;
3c0ef626 1708
416fd2a8 1709#if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
3c0ef626 1710 /*
416fd2a8 1711 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
1712 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
1713 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
1714 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
1715 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
3c0ef626 1716 */
3c0ef626 1717
416fd2a8 1718 if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
34fee935 1719 (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
416fd2a8 1720 char cell[64];
1721
1722 debug("Getting AFS token");
1723
1724 k_setpag();
1725
1726 if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1727 krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1728 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
1729
1730 krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1731 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
1732 }
1733#endif
3c0ef626 1734
f2fd21a2 1735#ifdef AFS_KRB5
1736
1737 /* User has authenticated, and if a ticket was going to be
1738 * passed we would have it. KRB5CCNAME should already be set.
1739 * Now try to get an AFS token using aklog.
1740 */
1741 if (k_hasafs()) { /* Do we have AFS? */
1742
1743 aklog_path = xstrdup(KPROGDIR);
1744
1745 /*
1746 * Make sure it exists before we try to run it
1747 */
1748 if (stat(aklog_path, &st) == 0) {
1749 debug("Running %s to get afs token.",aklog_path);
1750 system(aklog_path);
1751 } else {
1752 debug("%s does not exist.",aklog_path);
1753 }
1754
1755 xfree(aklog_path);
1756 }
1757#endif /* AFS_KRB5 */
1758
88928908 1759#ifdef SESSION_HOOKS
1760 if (options.session_hooks_allow &&
1761 options.session_hooks_startup_cmd)
1762 {
1763 execute_session_hook(options.session_hooks_startup_cmd,
1764 s->authctxt,
1765 /* startup = */ 1,
1766 options.session_hooks_shutdown_cmd != NULL);
1767 }
1768#endif
3c0ef626 1769
e00da40d 1770 /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
3c0ef626 1771 if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1772 fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n",
1773 pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
1774#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1775 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
1776 exit(1);
1777#endif
1778 }
1779
e9a17296 1780 if (!options.use_login)
1781 do_rc_files(s, shell);
3c0ef626 1782
1783 /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1784 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1785
e9a17296 1786 if (options.use_login) {
2980ea68 1787 launch_login(pw, hostname);
1788 /* NEVERREACHED */
e9a17296 1789 }
1790
1791 /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1792 if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1793 shell0++;
1794 else
1795 shell0 = shell;
1796
3c0ef626 1797 /*
1798 * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell
1799 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1800 * this is a login shell.
1801 */
1802 if (!command) {
e9a17296 1803 char argv0[256];
3c0ef626 1804
e9a17296 1805 /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */
1806 argv0[0] = '-';
3c0ef626 1807
e9a17296 1808 if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1809 >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1810 errno = EINVAL;
3c0ef626 1811 perror(shell);
1812 exit(1);
e9a17296 1813 }
3c0ef626 1814
e9a17296 1815 /* Execute the shell. */
1816 argv[0] = argv0;
1817 argv[1] = NULL;
574478c5 1818 execve(shell, argv, environ);
3c0ef626 1819
e9a17296 1820 /* Executing the shell failed. */
1821 perror(shell);
1822 exit(1);
3c0ef626 1823 }
1824 /*
1825 * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c
1826 * option to execute the command.
1827 */
e9a17296 1828 argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
3c0ef626 1829 argv[1] = "-c";
1830 argv[2] = (char *) command;
1831 argv[3] = NULL;
574478c5 1832 execve(shell, argv, environ);
3c0ef626 1833 perror(shell);
1834 exit(1);
1835}
1836
1837Session *
1838session_new(void)
1839{
1840 int i;
1841 static int did_init = 0;
1842 if (!did_init) {
1843 debug("session_new: init");
e9a17296 1844 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1845 sessions[i].used = 0;
1846 }
1847 did_init = 1;
1848 }
e9a17296 1849 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1850 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1851 if (! s->used) {
1852 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1853 s->chanid = -1;
1854 s->ptyfd = -1;
1855 s->ttyfd = -1;
1856 s->used = 1;
1857 s->self = i;
34fee935 1858 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
3c0ef626 1859 debug("session_new: session %d", i);
1860 return s;
1861 }
1862 }
1863 return NULL;
1864}
1865
1866static void
1867session_dump(void)
1868{
1869 int i;
e9a17296 1870 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1871 Session *s = &sessions[i];
ff2d7a98 1872 debug("dump: used %d session %d %p channel %d pid %ld",
3c0ef626 1873 s->used,
1874 s->self,
1875 s,
1876 s->chanid,
ff2d7a98 1877 (long)s->pid);
3c0ef626 1878 }
1879}
1880
1881int
1882session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1883{
1884 Session *s = session_new();
1885 debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1886 if (s == NULL) {
1887 error("no more sessions");
1888 return 0;
1889 }
1890 s->authctxt = authctxt;
1891 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
416fd2a8 1892 if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
3c0ef626 1893 fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1894 debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1895 s->chanid = chanid;
1896 return 1;
1897}
1898
2980ea68 1899Session *
1900session_by_tty(char *tty)
1901{
1902 int i;
1903 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1904 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1905 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1906 debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1907 return s;
1908 }
1909 }
1910 debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1911 session_dump();
1912 return NULL;
1913}
1914
3c0ef626 1915static Session *
1916session_by_channel(int id)
1917{
1918 int i;
e9a17296 1919 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1920 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1921 if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1922 debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", i, id);
1923 return s;
1924 }
1925 }
1926 debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1927 session_dump();
1928 return NULL;
1929}
1930
34fee935 1931static Session *
1932session_by_x11_channel(int id)
1933{
1934 int i, j;
1935
1936 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1937 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1938
1939 if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
1940 continue;
1941 for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
1942 if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
1943 debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
1944 "channel %d", s->self, id);
1945 return s;
1946 }
1947 }
1948 }
1949 debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1950 session_dump();
1951 return NULL;
1952}
1953
3c0ef626 1954static Session *
1955session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1956{
1957 int i;
ff2d7a98 1958 debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
e9a17296 1959 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 1960 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1961 if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1962 return s;
1963 }
ff2d7a98 1964 error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
3c0ef626 1965 session_dump();
1966 return NULL;
1967}
1968
1969static int
1970session_window_change_req(Session *s)
1971{
1972 s->col = packet_get_int();
1973 s->row = packet_get_int();
1974 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1975 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
e9a17296 1976 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 1977 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1978 return 1;
1979}
1980
1981static int
1982session_pty_req(Session *s)
1983{
1984 u_int len;
1985 int n_bytes;
1986
1987 if (no_pty_flag) {
1988 debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1989 return 0;
1990 }
1991 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1992 packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1993 return 0;
1994 }
1995
1996 s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1997
1998 if (compat20) {
1999 s->col = packet_get_int();
2000 s->row = packet_get_int();
2001 } else {
2002 s->row = packet_get_int();
2003 s->col = packet_get_int();
2004 }
2005 s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
2006 s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
2007
2008 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
2009 xfree(s->term);
2010 s->term = NULL;
2011 }
2012
2013 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
2014 debug("Allocating pty.");
2980ea68 2015 if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty)))) {
3c0ef626 2016 if (s->term)
2017 xfree(s->term);
2018 s->term = NULL;
2019 s->ptyfd = -1;
2020 s->ttyfd = -1;
2021 error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
2022 return 0;
2023 }
2024 debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
2025
2026 /* for SSH1 the tty modes length is not given */
2027 if (!compat20)
2028 n_bytes = packet_remaining();
2029 tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
2030
2980ea68 2031 if (!use_privsep)
2032 pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
3c0ef626 2033
2034 /* Set window size from the packet. */
2035 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
2036
e9a17296 2037 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2038 session_proctitle(s);
2039 return 1;
2040}
2041
2042static int
2043session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
2044{
2045 struct stat st;
2046 u_int len;
2047 int success = 0;
2048 char *cmd, *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
34fee935 2049 u_int i;
3c0ef626 2050
e9a17296 2051 packet_check_eom();
70791e56 2052 logit("subsystem request for %.100s", subsys);
3c0ef626 2053
2054 for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
2055 if (strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
2056 cmd = options.subsystem_command[i];
2057 if (stat(cmd, &st) < 0) {
2058 error("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s", cmd,
2059 strerror(errno));
2060 break;
2061 }
2062 debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
2063 s->is_subsystem = 1;
2064 do_exec(s, cmd);
2065 success = 1;
e9a17296 2066 break;
3c0ef626 2067 }
2068 }
2069
2070 if (!success)
70791e56 2071 logit("subsystem request for %.100s failed, subsystem not found",
3c0ef626 2072 subsys);
2073
2074 xfree(subsys);
2075 return success;
2076}
2077
2078static int
2079session_x11_req(Session *s)
2080{
2081 int success;
2082
34fee935 2083 if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
2084 error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
e00da40d 2085 "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
34fee935 2086 return 0;
2087 }
3c0ef626 2088 s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
2089 s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
2090 s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
2091 s->screen = packet_get_int();
e9a17296 2092 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2093
2094 success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
2095 if (!success) {
2096 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2097 xfree(s->auth_data);
2098 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2099 s->auth_data = NULL;
2100 }
2101 return success;
2102}
2103
2104static int
2105session_shell_req(Session *s)
2106{
e9a17296 2107 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2108 do_exec(s, NULL);
2109 return 1;
2110}
2111
2112static int
2113session_exec_req(Session *s)
2114{
2115 u_int len;
2116 char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
e9a17296 2117 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2118 do_exec(s, command);
2119 xfree(command);
2120 return 1;
2121}
2122
70791e56 2123static int
2124session_break_req(Session *s)
2125{
70791e56 2126
1b56ff3d 2127 packet_get_int(); /* ignored */
70791e56 2128 packet_check_eom();
2129
2130 if (s->ttyfd == -1 ||
2131 tcsendbreak(s->ttyfd, 0) < 0)
2132 return 0;
2133 return 1;
2134}
2135
1b56ff3d 2136static int
2137session_env_req(Session *s)
2138{
2139 char *name, *val;
2140 u_int name_len, val_len, i;
2141
2142 name = packet_get_string(&name_len);
2143 val = packet_get_string(&val_len);
2144 packet_check_eom();
2145
2146 /* Don't set too many environment variables */
2147 if (s->num_env > 128) {
2148 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
2149 goto fail;
2150 }
2151
2152 for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
2153 if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
2154 debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
2155 s->env = xrealloc(s->env, sizeof(*s->env) *
2156 (s->num_env + 1));
2157 s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
2158 s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
2159 s->num_env++;
2160 return (1);
2161 }
2162 }
2163 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
2164
2165 fail:
2166 xfree(name);
2167 xfree(val);
2168 return (0);
2169}
2170
3c0ef626 2171static int
2172session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
2173{
2174 static int called = 0;
e9a17296 2175 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 2176 if (no_agent_forwarding_flag) {
2177 debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
2178 return 0;
2179 }
2180 if (called) {
2181 return 0;
2182 } else {
2183 called = 1;
2184 return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
2185 }
2186}
2187
e9a17296 2188int
2189session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
3c0ef626 2190{
3c0ef626 2191 int success = 0;
3c0ef626 2192 Session *s;
3c0ef626 2193
e9a17296 2194 if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
70791e56 2195 logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
e9a17296 2196 c->self, rtype);
2197 return 0;
2198 }
2199 debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
3c0ef626 2200
2201 /*
2202 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
2203 * or a subsystem is executed
2204 */
2205 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
2206 if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
2207 success = session_shell_req(s);
2208 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
2209 success = session_exec_req(s);
2210 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
2211 success = session_pty_req(s);
2212 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
2213 success = session_x11_req(s);
2214 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
2215 success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
2216 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
2217 success = session_subsystem_req(s);
1b56ff3d 2218 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
2219 success = session_env_req(s);
3c0ef626 2220 }
2221 }
2222 if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
2223 success = session_window_change_req(s);
1b56ff3d 2224 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
2225 success = session_break_req(s);
3c0ef626 2226 }
1b56ff3d 2227
e9a17296 2228 return success;
3c0ef626 2229}
2230
2231void
2232session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr)
2233{
2234 if (!compat20)
2235 fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
2236 /*
2237 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
2238 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
2239 */
2240 if (s->chanid == -1)
2241 fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
e00da40d 2242 if(options.hpn_disabled)
2243 channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2244 fdout, fdin, fderr,
2245 fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2246 1,
2247 CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
2248 else
2249 channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2250 fdout, fdin, fderr,
2251 fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2252 1,
2253 options.hpn_buffer_size);
3c0ef626 2254}
2255
2256/*
2257 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
2258 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
2259 */
2980ea68 2260void
416fd2a8 2261session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
3c0ef626 2262{
3c0ef626 2263 if (s == NULL) {
2264 error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
2265 return;
2266 }
2267 if (s->ttyfd == -1)
2268 return;
2269
2270 debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
2271
2272 /* Record that the user has logged out. */
2273 if (s->pid != 0)
e9a17296 2274 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name);
3c0ef626 2275
2276 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
2980ea68 2277 if (getuid() == 0)
2278 pty_release(s->tty);
3c0ef626 2279
2280 /*
2281 * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after
2282 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
2283 * while we're still cleaning up.
2284 */
2285 if (close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
2980ea68 2286 error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s", s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
3c0ef626 2287
2288 /* unlink pty from session */
2289 s->ttyfd = -1;
2290}
2291
2980ea68 2292void
416fd2a8 2293session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
2980ea68 2294{
416fd2a8 2295 PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
2980ea68 2296}
2297
e54b3d7c 2298static char *
2299sig2name(int sig)
2300{
2301#define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
2302 SSH_SIG(ABRT);
2303 SSH_SIG(ALRM);
2304 SSH_SIG(FPE);
2305 SSH_SIG(HUP);
2306 SSH_SIG(ILL);
2307 SSH_SIG(INT);
2308 SSH_SIG(KILL);
2309 SSH_SIG(PIPE);
2310 SSH_SIG(QUIT);
2311 SSH_SIG(SEGV);
2312 SSH_SIG(TERM);
2313 SSH_SIG(USR1);
2314 SSH_SIG(USR2);
2315#undef SSH_SIG
2316 return "SIG@openssh.com";
2317}
2318
34fee935 2319static void
2320session_close_x11(int id)
2321{
2322 Channel *c;
2323
e00da40d 2324 if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
34fee935 2325 debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
2326 } else {
2327 /* Detach X11 listener */
2328 debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
2329 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2330 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2331 chan_mark_dead(c);
2332 }
2333}
2334
2335static void
2336session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
2337{
2338 Session *s;
2339 u_int i;
2340
2341 debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
2342 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2343 if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
2344 fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
2345 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2346 debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
2347 "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2348 /*
2349 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
2350 * close all of its siblings.
2351 */
2352 if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
2353 session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2354 }
2355 xfree(s->x11_chanids);
2356 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
2357 if (s->display) {
2358 xfree(s->display);
2359 s->display = NULL;
2360 }
2361 if (s->auth_proto) {
2362 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2363 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2364 }
2365 if (s->auth_data) {
2366 xfree(s->auth_data);
2367 s->auth_data = NULL;
2368 }
2369 if (s->auth_display) {
2370 xfree(s->auth_display);
2371 s->auth_display = NULL;
2372 }
2373}
2374
3c0ef626 2375static void
2376session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
2377{
2378 Channel *c;
e9a17296 2379
2380 if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
3c0ef626 2381 fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
2382 s->self, s->chanid);
ff2d7a98 2383 debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
2384 s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
3c0ef626 2385
2386 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
e9a17296 2387 channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
3c0ef626 2388 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
2389 packet_send();
2390 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
e9a17296 2391 channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
e54b3d7c 2392 packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
3c0ef626 2393#ifdef WCOREDUMP
2394 packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status));
2395#else /* WCOREDUMP */
2396 packet_put_char(0);
2397#endif /* WCOREDUMP */
2398 packet_put_cstring("");
2399 packet_put_cstring("");
2400 packet_send();
2401 } else {
2402 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
2403 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
2404 }
2405
2406 /* disconnect channel */
2407 debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
e00da40d 2408
2409 /*
2410 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
2411 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
2412 * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
2413 */
2414 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
2415
3c0ef626 2416 /*
2417 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2418 * interested in data we write.
2419 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2420 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2421 */
2422 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2423 chan_write_failed(c);
3c0ef626 2424}
2425
2980ea68 2426void
3c0ef626 2427session_close(Session *s)
2428{
34fee935 2429 u_int i;
1b56ff3d 2430
ff2d7a98 2431 debug("session_close: session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
416fd2a8 2432 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
3c0ef626 2433 session_pty_cleanup(s);
3c0ef626 2434 if (s->term)
2435 xfree(s->term);
2436 if (s->display)
2437 xfree(s->display);
34fee935 2438 if (s->x11_chanids)
2439 xfree(s->x11_chanids);
e9a17296 2440 if (s->auth_display)
2441 xfree(s->auth_display);
3c0ef626 2442 if (s->auth_data)
2443 xfree(s->auth_data);
2444 if (s->auth_proto)
2445 xfree(s->auth_proto);
2446 s->used = 0;
1b56ff3d 2447 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
2448 xfree(s->env[i].name);
2449 xfree(s->env[i].val);
2450 }
2451 if (s->env != NULL)
2452 xfree(s->env);
3c0ef626 2453 session_proctitle(s);
2454}
2455
2456void
2457session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
2458{
2459 Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2460 if (s == NULL) {
ff2d7a98 2461 debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
2462 (long)pid);
3c0ef626 2463 return;
2464 }
2465 if (s->chanid != -1)
2466 session_exit_message(s, status);
e00da40d 2467 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2468 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2469 s->pid = 0;
3c0ef626 2470}
2471
2472/*
2473 * this is called when a channel dies before
2474 * the session 'child' itself dies
2475 */
2476void
2477session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
2478{
2479 Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
e00da40d 2480 u_int i;
34fee935 2481
3c0ef626 2482 if (s == NULL) {
2483 debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
2484 return;
2485 }
ff2d7a98 2486 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
2487 id, (long)s->pid);
3c0ef626 2488 if (s->pid != 0) {
2489 debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
2490 /*
2491 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
2492 * the fd's to the child are already closed
2493 */
416fd2a8 2494 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
3c0ef626 2495 session_pty_cleanup(s);
3c0ef626 2496 return;
2497 }
2498 /* detach by removing callback */
2499 channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
e00da40d 2500
2501 /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
2502 if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
2503 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2504 session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2505 s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
2506 }
2507 }
2508
3c0ef626 2509 s->chanid = -1;
2510 session_close(s);
2511}
2512
2513void
2980ea68 2514session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
3c0ef626 2515{
2516 int i;
e9a17296 2517 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 2518 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2980ea68 2519 if (s->used) {
2520 if (closefunc != NULL)
2521 closefunc(s);
2522 else
2523 session_close(s);
2524 }
3c0ef626 2525 }
2526}
2527
2528static char *
2529session_tty_list(void)
2530{
2531 static char buf[1024];
2532 int i;
1c14df9e 2533 char *cp;
2534
3c0ef626 2535 buf[0] = '\0';
e9a17296 2536 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
3c0ef626 2537 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2538 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
416fd2a8 2539
1c14df9e 2540 if (strncmp(s->tty, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
2541 cp = strrchr(s->tty, '/');
2542 cp = (cp == NULL) ? s->tty : cp + 1;
2543 } else
2544 cp = s->tty + 5;
416fd2a8 2545
3c0ef626 2546 if (buf[0] != '\0')
2547 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
1c14df9e 2548 strlcat(buf, cp, sizeof buf);
3c0ef626 2549 }
2550 }
2551 if (buf[0] == '\0')
2552 strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2553 return buf;
2554}
2555
2556void
2557session_proctitle(Session *s)
2558{
2559 if (s->pw == NULL)
2560 error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2561 else
2562 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2563}
2564
2565int
2566session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
2567{
2568 struct stat st;
e9a17296 2569 char display[512], auth_display[512];
2570 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
34fee935 2571 u_int i;
3c0ef626 2572
2573 if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2574 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
2575 return 0;
2576 }
2577 if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2578 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2579 return 0;
2580 }
2581 if (!options.xauth_location ||
2582 (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2583 packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
2584 return 0;
2585 }
2586 if (options.use_login) {
2587 packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled; "
2588 "not compatible with UseLogin=yes.");
2589 return 0;
2590 }
2591 if (s->display != NULL) {
2592 debug("X11 display already set.");
2593 return 0;
2594 }
ff2d7a98 2595 if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
2596 options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
e00da40d 2597 &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids,
2598 options.hpn_disabled, options.hpn_buffer_size) == -1) {
3c0ef626 2599 debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2600 return 0;
2601 }
34fee935 2602 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2603 channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
e00da40d 2604 session_close_single_x11, 0);
34fee935 2605 }
e9a17296 2606
2607 /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2608 if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
2609 fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2610 /*
2611 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2612 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1). This will be
2613 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2614 */
2615 if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
ff2d7a98 2616 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
e9a17296 2617 s->display_number, s->screen);
ff2d7a98 2618 snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
e9a17296 2619 s->display_number, s->screen);
2620 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2621 s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2622 } else {
2623#ifdef IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY
2624 struct hostent *he;
2625 struct in_addr my_addr;
2626
2627 he = gethostbyname(hostname);
2628 if (he == NULL) {
2629 error("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2630 packet_send_debug("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2631 return 0;
2632 }
2633 memcpy(&my_addr, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));
ff2d7a98 2634 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.50s:%u.%u", inet_ntoa(my_addr),
e9a17296 2635 s->display_number, s->screen);
2636#else
ff2d7a98 2637 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
e9a17296 2638 s->display_number, s->screen);
2639#endif
2640 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2641 s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2642 }
2643
3c0ef626 2644 return 1;
2645}
2646
2647static void
2648do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
2649{
2650 server_loop2(authctxt);
416fd2a8 2651}
2652
2653void
2654do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
2655{
2656 static int called = 0;
2657
2658 debug("do_cleanup");
2659
2660 /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
2661 if (is_child)
2662 return;
2663
2664 /* avoid double cleanup */
2665 if (called)
2666 return;
2667 called = 1;
2668
2669 if (authctxt == NULL)
2670 return;
2671#ifdef KRB5
2672 if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
2673 authctxt->krb5_ctx)
2674 krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
2675#endif
2676
2677#ifdef GSSAPI
2678 if (compat20 && options.gss_cleanup_creds)
2679 ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
b9a54c29 2680#endif
416fd2a8 2681
2682#ifdef USE_PAM
2683 if (options.use_pam) {
2684 sshpam_cleanup();
2685 sshpam_thread_cleanup();
2686 }
2687#endif
2688
2689 /* remove agent socket */
2690 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
2691
2692 /*
2693 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
2694 * or if running in monitor.
2695 */
2696 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
2697 session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);
3c0ef626 2698}
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