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cdd66111 1/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c */
2
3c0ef626 3/*
665a873d 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Constantin S. Svintsoff <kostik@iclub.nsu.ru>
3c0ef626 5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
665a873d 14 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
15 * products derived from this software without specific prior written
16 * permission.
3c0ef626 17 *
665a873d 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
3c0ef626 19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
665a873d 21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
3c0ef626 22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include "includes.h"
32
33#if !defined(HAVE_REALPATH) || defined(BROKEN_REALPATH)
34
3c0ef626 35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/stat.h>
37
38#include <errno.h>
3c0ef626 39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <string.h>
41#include <unistd.h>
42
43/*
665a873d 44 * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved[PATH_MAX]);
3c0ef626 45 *
46 * Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
47 * components. Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
48 * in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
49 */
50char *
665a873d 51realpath(const char *path, char resolved[PATH_MAX])
3c0ef626 52{
53 struct stat sb;
665a873d 54 char *p, *q, *s;
55 size_t left_len, resolved_len;
56 unsigned symlinks;
57 int serrno, slen;
58 char left[PATH_MAX], next_token[PATH_MAX], symlink[PATH_MAX];
59
60 serrno = errno;
61 symlinks = 0;
62 if (path[0] == '/') {
63 resolved[0] = '/';
996d5e62 64 resolved[1] = '\0';
665a873d 65 if (path[1] == '\0')
66 return (resolved);
67 resolved_len = 1;
68 left_len = strlcpy(left, path + 1, sizeof(left));
69 } else {
70 if (getcwd(resolved, PATH_MAX) == NULL) {
71 strlcpy(resolved, ".", PATH_MAX);
72 return (NULL);
73 }
74 resolved_len = strlen(resolved);
75 left_len = strlcpy(left, path, sizeof(left));
996d5e62 76 }
665a873d 77 if (left_len >= sizeof(left) || resolved_len >= PATH_MAX) {
78 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
3c0ef626 79 return (NULL);
80 }
3c0ef626 81
82 /*
665a873d 83 * Iterate over path components in `left'.
3c0ef626 84 */
665a873d 85 while (left_len != 0) {
86 /*
87 * Extract the next path component and adjust `left'
88 * and its length.
89 */
90 p = strchr(left, '/');
91 s = p ? p : left + left_len;
92 if (s - left >= sizeof(next_token)) {
93 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
94 return (NULL);
3c0ef626 95 }
665a873d 96 memcpy(next_token, left, s - left);
97 next_token[s - left] = '\0';
98 left_len -= s - left;
99 if (p != NULL)
100 memmove(left, s + 1, left_len + 1);
101 if (resolved[resolved_len - 1] != '/') {
102 if (resolved_len + 1 >= PATH_MAX) {
103 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
104 return (NULL);
3c0ef626 105 }
665a873d 106 resolved[resolved_len++] = '/';
107 resolved[resolved_len] = '\0';
3c0ef626 108 }
665a873d 109 if (next_token[0] == '\0')
110 continue;
111 else if (strcmp(next_token, ".") == 0)
112 continue;
113 else if (strcmp(next_token, "..") == 0) {
114 /*
115 * Strip the last path component except when we have
116 * single "/"
117 */
118 if (resolved_len > 1) {
119 resolved[resolved_len - 1] = '\0';
120 q = strrchr(resolved, '/') + 1;
121 *q = '\0';
122 resolved_len = q - resolved;
123 }
124 continue;
3c0ef626 125 }
3c0ef626 126
665a873d 127 /*
128 * Append the next path component and lstat() it. If
129 * lstat() fails we still can return successfully if
130 * there are no more path components left.
131 */
132 resolved_len = strlcat(resolved, next_token, PATH_MAX);
133 if (resolved_len >= PATH_MAX) {
996d5e62 134 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
665a873d 135 return (NULL);
996d5e62 136 }
665a873d 137 if (lstat(resolved, &sb) != 0) {
138 if (errno == ENOENT && p == NULL) {
139 errno = serrno;
140 return (resolved);
996d5e62 141 }
665a873d 142 return (NULL);
996d5e62 143 }
665a873d 144 if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
145 if (symlinks++ > MAXSYMLINKS) {
146 errno = ELOOP;
147 return (NULL);
148 }
149 slen = readlink(resolved, symlink, sizeof(symlink) - 1);
150 if (slen < 0)
151 return (NULL);
152 symlink[slen] = '\0';
153 if (symlink[0] == '/') {
154 resolved[1] = 0;
155 resolved_len = 1;
156 } else if (resolved_len > 1) {
157 /* Strip the last path component. */
158 resolved[resolved_len - 1] = '\0';
159 q = strrchr(resolved, '/') + 1;
160 *q = '\0';
161 resolved_len = q - resolved;
162 }
3c0ef626 163
665a873d 164 /*
165 * If there are any path components left, then
166 * append them to symlink. The result is placed
167 * in `left'.
168 */
169 if (p != NULL) {
170 if (symlink[slen - 1] != '/') {
171 if (slen + 1 >= sizeof(symlink)) {
172 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
173 return (NULL);
174 }
175 symlink[slen] = '/';
176 symlink[slen + 1] = 0;
177 }
178 left_len = strlcat(symlink, left, sizeof(left));
179 if (left_len >= sizeof(left)) {
180 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
181 return (NULL);
182 }
183 }
184 left_len = strlcpy(left, symlink, sizeof(left));
185 }
3c0ef626 186 }
996d5e62 187
665a873d 188 /*
189 * Remove trailing slash except when the resolved pathname
190 * is a single "/".
191 */
192 if (resolved_len > 1 && resolved[resolved_len - 1] == '/')
193 resolved[resolved_len - 1] = '\0';
3c0ef626 194 return (resolved);
3c0ef626 195}
196#endif /* !defined(HAVE_REALPATH) || defined(BROKEN_REALPATH) */
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