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30460aeb 1/* $OpenBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.37 2006/08/03 03:34:42 deraadt Exp $ */
c20db291 2/*
7cac2b65 3 * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils Nordman. All rights reserved.
c20db291 4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
c20db291 26#include "includes.h"
30460aeb 27
28#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/ioctl.h>
30#include <sys/uio.h>
31
32#include <errno.h>
33#include <signal.h>
34#include <stdio.h>
35#include <string.h>
36#include <time.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
c20db291 38
c20db291 39#include "progressmeter.h"
7cac2b65 40#include "atomicio.h"
41#include "misc.h"
c20db291 42
7cac2b65 43#define DEFAULT_WINSIZE 80
44#define MAX_WINSIZE 512
45#define PADDING 1 /* padding between the progress indicators */
46#define UPDATE_INTERVAL 1 /* update the progress meter every second */
47#define STALL_TIME 5 /* we're stalled after this many seconds */
c20db291 48
7cac2b65 49/* determines whether we can output to the terminal */
50static int can_output(void);
c20db291 51
7cac2b65 52/* formats and inserts the specified size into the given buffer */
53static void format_size(char *, int, off_t);
54static void format_rate(char *, int, off_t);
c20db291 55
2ce0bfe4 56/* window resizing */
57static void sig_winch(int);
58static void setscreensize(void);
59
7cac2b65 60/* updates the progressmeter to reflect the current state of the transfer */
61void refresh_progress_meter(void);
c20db291 62
7cac2b65 63/* signal handler for updating the progress meter */
64static void update_progress_meter(int);
c20db291 65
7e82606e 66static time_t start; /* start progress */
67static time_t last_update; /* last progress update */
68static char *file; /* name of the file being transferred */
69static off_t end_pos; /* ending position of transfer */
70static off_t cur_pos; /* transfer position as of last refresh */
d3057ca4 71static off_t last_pos;
72static off_t max_delta_pos = 0;
7cac2b65 73static volatile off_t *counter; /* progress counter */
7e82606e 74static long stalled; /* how long we have been stalled */
75static int bytes_per_second; /* current speed in bytes per second */
76static int win_size; /* terminal window size */
2ce0bfe4 77static volatile sig_atomic_t win_resized; /* for window resizing */
c20db291 78
7cac2b65 79/* units for format_size */
80static const char unit[] = " KMGT";
c20db291 81
7cac2b65 82static int
83can_output(void)
84{
85 return (getpgrp() == tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO));
86}
c20db291 87
7cac2b65 88static void
89format_rate(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
90{
91 int i;
92
93 bytes *= 100;
94 for (i = 0; bytes >= 100*1000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
95 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
96 if (i == 0) {
97 i++;
98 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
99 }
100 snprintf(buf, size, "%3lld.%1lld%c%s",
08822d99 101 (long long) (bytes + 5) / 100,
102 (long long) (bytes + 5) / 10 % 10,
7cac2b65 103 unit[i],
104 i ? "B" : " ");
105}
c20db291 106
7cac2b65 107static void
108format_size(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
109{
110 int i;
111
112 for (i = 0; bytes >= 10000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
113 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
114 snprintf(buf, size, "%4lld%c%s",
08822d99 115 (long long) bytes,
7cac2b65 116 unit[i],
117 i ? "B" : " ");
118}
c20db291 119
120void
7cac2b65 121refresh_progress_meter(void)
c20db291 122{
7cac2b65 123 char buf[MAX_WINSIZE + 1];
124 time_t now;
125 off_t transferred;
126 double elapsed;
127 int percent;
540d72c3 128 off_t bytes_left;
7cac2b65 129 int cur_speed;
130 int hours, minutes, seconds;
131 int i, len;
132 int file_len;
d3057ca4 133 off_t delta_pos;
7cac2b65 134
135 transferred = *counter - cur_pos;
136 cur_pos = *counter;
137 now = time(NULL);
138 bytes_left = end_pos - cur_pos;
139
d3057ca4 140 delta_pos = cur_pos - last_pos;
141 if (delta_pos > max_delta_pos)
142 max_delta_pos = delta_pos;
143
7cac2b65 144 if (bytes_left > 0)
145 elapsed = now - last_update;
540d72c3 146 else {
7cac2b65 147 elapsed = now - start;
540d72c3 148 /* Calculate true total speed when done */
149 transferred = end_pos;
150 bytes_per_second = 0;
151 }
c20db291 152
7cac2b65 153 /* calculate speed */
154 if (elapsed != 0)
155 cur_speed = (transferred / elapsed);
156 else
540d72c3 157 cur_speed = transferred;
c20db291 158
7cac2b65 159#define AGE_FACTOR 0.9
160 if (bytes_per_second != 0) {
161 bytes_per_second = (bytes_per_second * AGE_FACTOR) +
162 (cur_speed * (1.0 - AGE_FACTOR));
163 } else
164 bytes_per_second = cur_speed;
165
166 /* filename */
167 buf[0] = '\0';
d3057ca4 168 file_len = win_size - 45;
7cac2b65 169 if (file_len > 0) {
170 len = snprintf(buf, file_len + 1, "\r%s", file);
171 if (len < 0)
172 len = 0;
2ce0bfe4 173 if (len >= file_len + 1)
174 len = file_len;
30460aeb 175 for (i = len; i < file_len; i++)
7cac2b65 176 buf[i] = ' ';
177 buf[file_len] = '\0';
178 }
c20db291 179
7cac2b65 180 /* percent of transfer done */
181 if (end_pos != 0)
182 percent = ((float)cur_pos / end_pos) * 100;
183 else
184 percent = 100;
d3057ca4 185
186 snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf-8),
7cac2b65 187 " %3d%% ", percent);
188
189 /* amount transferred */
190 format_size(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
191 cur_pos);
192 strlcat(buf, " ", win_size);
193
194 /* bandwidth usage */
195 format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
7e82606e 196 (off_t)bytes_per_second);
7cac2b65 197 strlcat(buf, "/s ", win_size);
198
d3057ca4 199 /* instantaneous rate */
200 if (bytes_left > 0)
201 format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
202 delta_pos);
203 else
204 format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
205 max_delta_pos);
206 strlcat(buf, "/s ", win_size);
207
7cac2b65 208 /* ETA */
209 if (!transferred)
210 stalled += elapsed;
211 else
212 stalled = 0;
213
214 if (stalled >= STALL_TIME)
215 strlcat(buf, "- stalled -", win_size);
216 else if (bytes_per_second == 0 && bytes_left)
217 strlcat(buf, " --:-- ETA", win_size);
218 else {
219 if (bytes_left > 0)
220 seconds = bytes_left / bytes_per_second;
221 else
222 seconds = elapsed;
223
224 hours = seconds / 3600;
225 seconds -= hours * 3600;
226 minutes = seconds / 60;
227 seconds -= minutes * 60;
228
229 if (hours != 0)
230 snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
231 "%d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
232 else
233 snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
234 " %02d:%02d", minutes, seconds);
235
236 if (bytes_left > 0)
237 strlcat(buf, " ETA", win_size);
238 else
239 strlcat(buf, " ", win_size);
240 }
241
540d72c3 242 atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, buf, win_size - 1);
7cac2b65 243 last_update = now;
d3057ca4 244 last_pos = cur_pos;
c20db291 245}
246
30460aeb 247/*ARGSUSED*/
c20db291 248static void
249update_progress_meter(int ignore)
250{
7cac2b65 251 int save_errno;
252
253 save_errno = errno;
254
2ce0bfe4 255 if (win_resized) {
256 setscreensize();
257 win_resized = 0;
258 }
7cac2b65 259 if (can_output())
260 refresh_progress_meter();
c20db291 261
c20db291 262 signal(SIGALRM, update_progress_meter);
7cac2b65 263 alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
c20db291 264 errno = save_errno;
265}
266
7cac2b65 267void
7e82606e 268start_progress_meter(char *f, off_t filesize, off_t *ctr)
c20db291 269{
7cac2b65 270 start = last_update = time(NULL);
271 file = f;
272 end_pos = filesize;
273 cur_pos = 0;
7e82606e 274 counter = ctr;
7cac2b65 275 stalled = 0;
276 bytes_per_second = 0;
277
2ce0bfe4 278 setscreensize();
7cac2b65 279 if (can_output())
280 refresh_progress_meter();
c20db291 281
7cac2b65 282 signal(SIGALRM, update_progress_meter);
2ce0bfe4 283 signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch);
7cac2b65 284 alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
c20db291 285}
286
7cac2b65 287void
288stop_progress_meter(void)
c20db291 289{
7cac2b65 290 alarm(0);
c20db291 291
7cac2b65 292 if (!can_output())
293 return;
294
295 /* Ensure we complete the progress */
296 if (cur_pos != end_pos)
297 refresh_progress_meter();
298
299 atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);
c20db291 300}
2ce0bfe4 301
30460aeb 302/*ARGSUSED*/
2ce0bfe4 303static void
304sig_winch(int sig)
305{
306 win_resized = 1;
307}
308
309static void
310setscreensize(void)
311{
312 struct winsize winsize;
313
314 if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) != -1 &&
315 winsize.ws_col != 0) {
316 if (winsize.ws_col > MAX_WINSIZE)
317 win_size = MAX_WINSIZE;
318 else
319 win_size = winsize.ws_col;
320 } else
321 win_size = DEFAULT_WINSIZE;
322 win_size += 1; /* trailing \0 */
323}
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