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cdd66111 1/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c */
2
3c0ef626 3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Jan-Simon Pendry.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
0fff78ff 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
3c0ef626 21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#include "includes.h"
36
37#if !defined(HAVE_REALPATH) || defined(BROKEN_REALPATH)
38
39#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
996d5e62 40static char *rcsid = "$OpenBSD: realpath.c,v 1.11 2004/11/30 15:12:59 millert Exp $";
3c0ef626 41#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
42
43#include <sys/param.h>
44#include <sys/stat.h>
45
46#include <errno.h>
47#include <fcntl.h>
48#include <stdlib.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51
52/*
53 * MAXSYMLINKS
54 */
55#ifndef MAXSYMLINKS
56#define MAXSYMLINKS 5
57#endif
58
59/*
60 * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved_path[MAXPATHLEN]);
61 *
62 * Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
63 * components. Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
64 * in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
65 */
66char *
67realpath(const char *path, char *resolved)
68{
69 struct stat sb;
996d5e62 70 int fd, n, needslash, serrno;
71 char *p, *q, wbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3c0ef626 72 int symlinks = 0;
73
74 /* Save the starting point. */
996d5e62 75#ifndef HAVE_FCHDIR
76 char start[MAXPATHLEN];
77 /* this is potentially racy but without fchdir we have no option */
78 if (getcwd(start, sizeof(start)) == NULL) {
79 resolved[0] = '.';
80 resolved[1] = '\0';
81 return (NULL);
82 }
83#endif
3c0ef626 84 if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
996d5e62 85 resolved[0] = '.';
86 resolved[1] = '\0';
3c0ef626 87 return (NULL);
88 }
3c0ef626 89
e9a17296 90 /* Convert "." -> "" to optimize away a needless lstat() and chdir() */
91 if (path[0] == '.' && path[1] == '\0')
92 path = "";
93
3c0ef626 94 /*
95 * Find the dirname and basename from the path to be resolved.
96 * Change directory to the dirname component.
97 * lstat the basename part.
98 * if it is a symlink, read in the value and loop.
99 * if it is a directory, then change to that directory.
100 * get the current directory name and append the basename.
101 */
996d5e62 102 if (strlcpy(resolved, path, MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
103 serrno = ENAMETOOLONG;
104 goto err2;
105 }
3c0ef626 106loop:
107 q = strrchr(resolved, '/');
108 if (q != NULL) {
109 p = q + 1;
110 if (q == resolved)
111 q = "/";
112 else {
113 do {
114 --q;
115 } while (q > resolved && *q == '/');
116 q[1] = '\0';
117 q = resolved;
118 }
119 if (chdir(q) < 0)
120 goto err1;
121 } else
122 p = resolved;
123
124 /* Deal with the last component. */
e9a17296 125 if (*p != '\0' && lstat(p, &sb) == 0) {
3c0ef626 126 if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
127 if (++symlinks > MAXSYMLINKS) {
996d5e62 128 errno = ELOOP;
3c0ef626 129 goto err1;
130 }
996d5e62 131 if ((n = readlink(p, resolved, MAXPATHLEN-1)) < 0)
3c0ef626 132 goto err1;
133 resolved[n] = '\0';
134 goto loop;
135 }
136 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
137 if (chdir(p) < 0)
138 goto err1;
139 p = "";
140 }
141 }
142
143 /*
144 * Save the last component name and get the full pathname of
145 * the current directory.
146 */
996d5e62 147 if (strlcpy(wbuf, p, sizeof(wbuf)) >= sizeof(wbuf)) {
148 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
149 goto err1;
150 }
151 if (getcwd(resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL)
3c0ef626 152 goto err1;
153
154 /*
155 * Join the two strings together, ensuring that the right thing
156 * happens if the last component is empty, or the dirname is root.
157 */
158 if (resolved[0] == '/' && resolved[1] == '\0')
0fff78ff 159 needslash = 0;
3c0ef626 160 else
0fff78ff 161 needslash = 1;
3c0ef626 162
163 if (*wbuf) {
0fff78ff 164 if (strlen(resolved) + strlen(wbuf) + needslash >= MAXPATHLEN) {
996d5e62 165 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
166 goto err1;
167 }
168 if (needslash) {
169 if (strlcat(resolved, "/", MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
170 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
171 goto err1;
172 }
173 }
174 if (strlcat(resolved, wbuf, MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
175 errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
3c0ef626 176 goto err1;
177 }
3c0ef626 178 }
179
180 /* Go back to where we came from. */
996d5e62 181#ifdef HAVE_FCHDIR
182 if (fchdir(fd) < 0) {
183#else
3c0ef626 184 if (chdir(start) < 0) {
996d5e62 185#endif
3c0ef626 186 serrno = errno;
187 goto err2;
188 }
996d5e62 189
190 /* It's okay if the close fails, what's an fd more or less? */
191 (void)close(fd);
3c0ef626 192 return (resolved);
193
996d5e62 194err1: serrno = errno;
195#ifdef HAVE_FCHDIR
196 (void)fchdir(fd);
197#else
198 chdir(start);
199#endif
200err2: (void)close(fd);
201 errno = serrno;
3c0ef626 202 return (NULL);
203}
204#endif /* !defined(HAVE_REALPATH) || defined(BROKEN_REALPATH) */
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