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540d72c3 1/* $OpenBSD: gss-serv.c,v 1.5 2003/11/17 11:06:07 markus Exp $ */
7cac2b65 2
5598e598 3/*
23987cb8 4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
5598e598 5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include "includes.h"
28
29#ifdef GSSAPI
30
5598e598 31#include "buffer.h"
32#include "bufaux.h"
5598e598 33#include "compat.h"
34#include <openssl/evp.h>
5598e598 35#include "kex.h"
36#include "auth.h"
37#include "log.h"
e5affddc 38#include "channels.h"
5598e598 39#include "session.h"
5598e598 40#include "servconf.h"
b59afbfe 41#include "monitor_wrap.h"
7cac2b65 42#include "xmalloc.h"
43#include "getput.h"
5598e598 44
45#include "ssh-gss.h"
46
47extern ServerOptions options;
48extern u_char *session_id2;
49extern int session_id2_len;
50
23987cb8 51static ssh_gssapi_client gssapi_client =
7cac2b65 52 { GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER, GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER,
53 GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL, NULL, {NULL, NULL, NULL}};
5598e598 54
7cac2b65 55ssh_gssapi_mech gssapi_null_mech =
56 { NULL, NULL, {0, NULL}, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
44a053a3 57
5598e598 58#ifdef KRB5
23987cb8 59extern ssh_gssapi_mech gssapi_kerberos_mech;
60extern ssh_gssapi_mech gssapi_kerberos_mech_old;
54425c7a 61#endif
5598e598 62#ifdef GSI
23987cb8 63extern ssh_gssapi_mech gssapi_gsi_mech;
64extern ssh_gssapi_mech gssapi_gsi_mech_old;
b311f64e 65#endif
66
23987cb8 67ssh_gssapi_mech* supported_mechs[]= {
5598e598 68#ifdef KRB5
7cac2b65 69 &gssapi_kerberos_mech,
70 &gssapi_kerberos_mech_old, /* Support for legacy clients */
5598e598 71#endif
72#ifdef GSI
7cac2b65 73 &gssapi_gsi_mech,
74 &gssapi_gsi_mech_old, /* Support for legacy clients */
7b5a625b 75#endif
7cac2b65 76 &gssapi_null_mech,
23987cb8 77};
5598e598 78
7cac2b65 79/* Unpriviledged */
80void
81ssh_gssapi_supported_oids(gss_OID_set *oidset)
82{
83 int i = 0;
84 OM_uint32 min_status;
85 int present;
86 gss_OID_set supported;
87
88 gss_create_empty_oid_set(&min_status, oidset);
89 gss_indicate_mechs(&min_status, &supported);
90
91 while (supported_mechs[i]->name != NULL) {
92 if (GSS_ERROR(gss_test_oid_set_member(&min_status,
93 &supported_mechs[i]->oid, supported, &present)))
94 present = 0;
95 if (present)
96 gss_add_oid_set_member(&min_status,
97 &supported_mechs[i]->oid, oidset);
98 i++;
99 }
100}
101
102
103/* Wrapper around accept_sec_context
104 * Requires that the context contains:
105 * oid
106 * credentials (from ssh_gssapi_acquire_cred)
107 */
108/* Priviledged */
109OM_uint32
110ssh_gssapi_accept_ctx(Gssctxt *ctx, gss_buffer_desc *recv_tok,
111 gss_buffer_desc *send_tok, OM_uint32 *flags)
112{
113 OM_uint32 status;
114 gss_OID mech;
115
116 ctx->major = gss_accept_sec_context(&ctx->minor,
117 &ctx->context, ctx->creds, recv_tok,
118 GSS_C_NO_CHANNEL_BINDINGS, &ctx->client, &mech,
119 send_tok, flags, NULL, &ctx->client_creds);
120
121 if (GSS_ERROR(ctx->major))
122 ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
123
124 if (ctx->client_creds)
125 debug("Received some client credentials");
126 else
127 debug("Got no client credentials");
128
129 status = ctx->major;
130
131 /* Now, if we're complete and we have the right flags, then
132 * we flag the user as also having been authenticated
133 */
134
135 if (((flags == NULL) || ((*flags & GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG) &&
136 (*flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG))) && (ctx->major == GSS_S_COMPLETE)) {
137 if (ssh_gssapi_getclient(ctx, &gssapi_client))
138 fatal("Couldn't convert client name");
139 }
140
141 return (status);
142}
143
144/*
145 * This parses an exported name, extracting the mechanism specific portion
146 * to use for ACL checking. It verifies that the name belongs the mechanism
147 * originally selected.
148 */
149static OM_uint32
150ssh_gssapi_parse_ename(Gssctxt *ctx, gss_buffer_t ename, gss_buffer_t name)
151{
152 char *tok;
153 OM_uint32 offset;
154 OM_uint32 oidl;
155
156 tok=ename->value;
157
158#ifdef GSI /* GSI gss_export_name() is broken. */
159 if ((ctx->oid->length == gssapi_gsi_mech.oid.length) &&
160 (memcmp(ctx->oid->elements, gssapi_gsi_mech.oid.elements,
161 gssapi_gsi_mech.oid.length) == 0)) {
162 name->length = ename->length;
163 name->value = xmalloc(ename->length+1);
164 memcpy(name->value, ename->value, ename->length);
165 return GSS_S_COMPLETE;
166 }
167#endif
168
169 /*
170 * Check that ename is long enough for all of the fixed length
171 * header, and that the initial ID bytes are correct
172 */
173
174 if (ename->length<6 || memcmp(tok,"\x04\x01", 2)!=0)
175 return GSS_S_FAILURE;
176
177 /*
178 * Extract the OID, and check it. Here GSSAPI breaks with tradition
179 * and does use the OID type and length bytes. To confuse things
180 * there are two lengths - the first including these, and the
181 * second without.
182 */
183
184 oidl = GET_16BIT(tok+2); /* length including next two bytes */
185 oidl = oidl-2; /* turn it into the _real_ length of the variable OID */
186
187 /*
188 * Check the BER encoding for correct type and length, that the
189 * string is long enough and that the OID matches that in our context
190 */
191 if (tok[4] != 0x06 || tok[5] != oidl ||
192 ename->length < oidl+6 ||
193 !ssh_gssapi_check_oid(ctx,tok+6,oidl))
194 return GSS_S_FAILURE;
195
196 offset = oidl+6;
197
198 if (ename->length < offset+4)
199 return GSS_S_FAILURE;
200
201 name->length = GET_32BIT(tok+offset);
202 offset += 4;
203
204 if (ename->length < offset+name->length)
205 return GSS_S_FAILURE;
206
207 name->value = xmalloc(name->length+1);
208 memcpy(name->value,tok+offset,name->length);
209 ((char *)name->value)[name->length] = 0;
210
211 return GSS_S_COMPLETE;
212}
213
214/* Extract the client details from a given context. This can only reliably
215 * be called once for a context */
216
217/* Priviledged (called from accept_secure_ctx) */
218OM_uint32
219ssh_gssapi_getclient(Gssctxt *ctx, ssh_gssapi_client *client)
220{
221 int i = 0;
222
223 gss_buffer_desc ename;
224
225 client->mech = NULL;
226
227 while (supported_mechs[i]->name != NULL) {
228 if (supported_mechs[i]->oid.length == ctx->oid->length &&
229 (memcmp(supported_mechs[i]->oid.elements,
230 ctx->oid->elements, ctx->oid->length) == 0))
231 client->mech = supported_mechs[i];
232 i++;
233 }
234
235 if (client->mech == NULL)
236 return GSS_S_FAILURE;
237
238 if ((ctx->major = gss_display_name(&ctx->minor, ctx->client,
239 &client->displayname, NULL))) {
240 ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
241 return (ctx->major);
242 }
243
244 if ((ctx->major = gss_export_name(&ctx->minor, ctx->client,
245 &ename))) {
246 ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
247 return (ctx->major);
248 }
249
250 if ((ctx->major = ssh_gssapi_parse_ename(ctx,&ename,
251 &client->exportedname))) {
252 return (ctx->major);
253 }
254
255 /* We can't copy this structure, so we just move the pointer to it */
256 client->creds = ctx->client_creds;
257 ctx->client_creds = GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL;
258 return (ctx->major);
259}
260
540d72c3 261/* As user - called on fatal/exit */
7cac2b65 262void
540d72c3 263ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds(void)
7cac2b65 264{
265 if (gssapi_client.store.filename != NULL) {
266 /* Unlink probably isn't sufficient */
267 debug("removing gssapi cred file\"%s\"", gssapi_client.store.filename);
268 unlink(gssapi_client.store.filename);
269 }
270}
271
272/* As user */
273void
274ssh_gssapi_storecreds(void)
275{
276 if (gssapi_client.mech && gssapi_client.mech->storecreds) {
277 (*gssapi_client.mech->storecreds)(&gssapi_client);
7cac2b65 278 } else
279 debug("ssh_gssapi_storecreds: Not a GSSAPI mechanism");
280}
281
282/* This allows GSSAPI methods to do things to the childs environment based
283 * on the passed authentication process and credentials.
284 */
285/* As user */
286void
287ssh_gssapi_do_child(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep)
288{
289
290 if (gssapi_client.store.envvar != NULL &&
291 gssapi_client.store.envval != NULL) {
292
293 debug("Setting %s to %s", gssapi_client.store.envvar,
294 gssapi_client.store.envval);
295 child_set_env(envp, envsizep, gssapi_client.store.envvar,
296 gssapi_client.store.envval);
297 }
298}
299
300/* Priviledged */
301int
302ssh_gssapi_userok(char *user)
303{
304 if (gssapi_client.exportedname.length == 0 ||
305 gssapi_client.exportedname.value == NULL) {
306 debug("No suitable client data");
307 return 0;
308 }
309 if (gssapi_client.mech && gssapi_client.mech->userok)
310 return ((*gssapi_client.mech->userok)(&gssapi_client, user));
311 else
312 debug("ssh_gssapi_userok: Unknown GSSAPI mechanism");
313 return (0);
314}
315
23987cb8 316/* Return a list of the gss-group1-sha1-x mechanisms supported by this
317 * program.
5598e598 318 *
23987cb8 319 * We only support the mechanisms that we've indicated in the list above,
320 * but we check that they're supported by the GSSAPI mechanism on the
321 * machine. We also check, before including them in the list, that
322 * we have the necesary information in order to carry out the key exchange
323 * (that is, that the user has credentials, the server's creds are accessible,
324 * etc)
325 *
326 * The way that this is done is fairly nasty, as we do a lot of work that
327 * is then thrown away. This should possibly be implemented with a cache
328 * that stores the results (in an expanded Gssctxt structure), which are
329 * then used by the first calls if that key exchange mechanism is chosen.
6a8bca29 330 */
e23e524c 331
332/* Unpriviledged */
f001f132 333char *
23987cb8 334ssh_gssapi_server_mechanisms() {
f001f132 335 gss_OID_set supported;
23987cb8 336 Gssctxt *ctx = NULL;
f001f132 337 OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status;
338 Buffer buf;
339 int i = 0;
23987cb8 340 int first = 0;
f001f132 341 int present;
f001f132 342 char * mechs;
f001f132 343
344 if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_GSSAPI) return NULL;
345
23987cb8 346 ssh_gssapi_supported_oids(&supported);
f001f132 347
23987cb8 348 buffer_init(&buf);
f001f132 349
23987cb8 350 while(supported_mechs[i]->name != NULL) {
f001f132 351 if ((maj_status=gss_test_oid_set_member(&min_status,
23987cb8 352 &supported_mechs[i]->oid,
f001f132 353 supported,
354 &present))) {
355 present=0;
356 }
23987cb8 357
f001f132 358 if (present) {
23987cb8 359 if (!GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_server_ctx(&ctx,
360 &supported_mechs[i]->oid)))) {
361 /* Append gss_group1_sha1_x to our list */
362 if (first++!=0)
363 buffer_put_char(&buf,',');
364 buffer_append(&buf, KEX_GSS_SHA1,
365 sizeof(KEX_GSS_SHA1)-1);
366 buffer_append(&buf,
367 supported_mechs[i]->enc_name,
368 strlen(supported_mechs[i]->enc_name));
369 debug("GSSAPI mechanism %s (%s%s) supported",
370 supported_mechs[i]->name, KEX_GSS_SHA1,
371 supported_mechs[i]->enc_name);
372 } else {
373 debug("no credentials for GSSAPI mechanism %s",
374 supported_mechs[i]->name);
375 }
376 } else {
f001f132 377 debug("GSSAPI mechanism %s not supported",
23987cb8 378 supported_mechs[i]->name);
f001f132 379 }
23987cb8 380 ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&ctx);
381 i++;
382 }
f001f132 383
384 buffer_put_char(&buf,'\0');
385
386 mechs=xmalloc(buffer_len(&buf));
387 buffer_get(&buf,mechs,buffer_len(&buf));
388 buffer_free(&buf);
389 if (strlen(mechs)==0)
390 return(NULL);
391 else
392 return(mechs);
393}
394
e23e524c 395/* Return the OID that corresponds to the given context name */
23987cb8 396
e23e524c 397/* Unpriviledged */
23987cb8 398gss_OID
e23e524c 399ssh_gssapi_server_id_kex(char *name) {
23987cb8 400 int i=0;
401
402 if (strncmp(name, KEX_GSS_SHA1, sizeof(KEX_GSS_SHA1)-1) !=0) {
403 return(NULL);
404 }
405
406 name+=sizeof(KEX_GSS_SHA1)-1; /* Move to the start of the MIME string */
407
408 while (supported_mechs[i]->name!=NULL &&
e23e524c 409 strcmp(name,supported_mechs[i]->enc_name)!=0) {
23987cb8 410 i++;
411 }
412
413 if (supported_mechs[i]->name==NULL)
414 return (NULL);
415
23987cb8 416 debug("using GSSAPI mechanism %s (%s%s)", supported_mechs[i]->name,
417 KEX_GSS_SHA1, supported_mechs[i]->enc_name);
418
419 return &supported_mechs[i]->oid;
420}
421
e23e524c 422/* Priviledged */
23987cb8 423int
424ssh_gssapi_localname(char **user)
425{
426 *user = NULL;
7cac2b65 427 if (gssapi_client.displayname.length==0 ||
428 gssapi_client.displayname.value==NULL) {
23987cb8 429 debug("No suitable client data");
430 return(0);;
431 }
432 if (gssapi_client.mech && gssapi_client.mech->localname) {
433 return((*gssapi_client.mech->localname)(&gssapi_client,user));
434 } else {
435 debug("Unknown client authentication type");
436 }
437 return(0);
438}
540d72c3 439
440/* Priviledged */
441OM_uint32
442ssh_gssapi_checkmic(Gssctxt *ctx, gss_buffer_t gssbuf, gss_buffer_t gssmic)
443{
444 ctx->major = gss_verify_mic(&ctx->minor, ctx->context,
445 gssbuf, gssmic, NULL);
446
447 return (ctx->major);
448}
449
23987cb8 450#endif
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