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240debe0 1/* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.145 2006/10/11 12:38:03 markus Exp $ */
3c0ef626 2/*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
14 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include "includes.h"
30460aeb 39
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
45# include <sys/time.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <netinet/in.h>
49
50#include <errno.h>
51#include <fcntl.h>
52#include <pwd.h>
53#include <signal.h>
54#include <string.h>
55#include <termios.h>
56#include <unistd.h>
57#include <stdarg.h>
3c0ef626 58
59#include "xmalloc.h"
60#include "packet.h"
61#include "buffer.h"
62#include "log.h"
63#include "servconf.h"
473db5ab 64#include "canohost.h"
3c0ef626 65#include "sshpty.h"
66#include "channels.h"
67#include "compat.h"
68#include "ssh1.h"
69#include "ssh2.h"
30460aeb 70#include "key.h"
71#include "cipher.h"
72#include "kex.h"
73#include "hostfile.h"
3c0ef626 74#include "auth.h"
75#include "session.h"
76#include "dispatch.h"
77#include "auth-options.h"
78#include "serverloop.h"
79#include "misc.h"
3c0ef626 80
81extern ServerOptions options;
82
83/* XXX */
84extern Kex *xxx_kex;
473db5ab 85extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
08822d99 86extern int use_privsep;
3c0ef626 87
88static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
89static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
90static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
91static int fdin; /* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
92static int fdout; /* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
93 May be same number as fdin. */
94static int fderr; /* Descriptor for stderr. May be -1. */
95static long stdin_bytes = 0; /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
96static long stdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
97static long stderr_bytes = 0; /* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
98static long fdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
99static int stdin_eof = 0; /* EOF message received from client. */
100static int fdout_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
101static int fderr_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
102static int fdin_is_tty = 0; /* fdin points to a tty. */
103static int connection_in; /* Connection to client (input). */
104static int connection_out; /* Connection to client (output). */
105static int connection_closed = 0; /* Connection to client closed. */
106static u_int buffer_high; /* "Soft" max buffer size. */
107static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
108
109/*
110 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits. The server
111 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
112 */
113
473db5ab 114static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0; /* The child has terminated. */
3c0ef626 115
08822d99 116/* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
117static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
118
3c0ef626 119/* prototypes */
120static void server_init_dispatch(void);
121
473db5ab 122/*
123 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
124 * the race between select() and child_terminated
125 */
126static int notify_pipe[2];
127static void
128notify_setup(void)
129{
130 if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
131 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
132 } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
133 (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
134 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
135 close(notify_pipe[0]);
136 close(notify_pipe[1]);
137 } else {
138 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
139 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
140 return;
141 }
142 notify_pipe[0] = -1; /* read end */
143 notify_pipe[1] = -1; /* write end */
144}
145static void
146notify_parent(void)
147{
148 if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
149 write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
150}
151static void
152notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
153{
154 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
155 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
156}
157static void
158notify_done(fd_set *readset)
159{
160 char c;
161
162 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
163 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
164 debug2("notify_done: reading");
165}
166
30460aeb 167/*ARGSUSED*/
3c0ef626 168static void
169sigchld_handler(int sig)
170{
171 int save_errno = errno;
3c0ef626 172 child_terminated = 1;
473db5ab 173#ifndef _UNICOS
3c0ef626 174 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
473db5ab 175#endif
176 notify_parent();
3c0ef626 177 errno = save_errno;
178}
179
30460aeb 180/*ARGSUSED*/
08822d99 181static void
182sigterm_handler(int sig)
183{
184 received_sigterm = sig;
185}
186
3c0ef626 187/*
188 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
189 * to the client.
190 */
191static void
192make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
193{
473db5ab 194 u_int len;
3c0ef626 195
196 /* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
197 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
198 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
199 len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
200 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
201 if (len > 512)
202 len = 512;
203 } else {
204 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
205 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
206 len = packet_get_maxsize();
207 }
208 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
209 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
210 packet_send();
211 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
212 stderr_bytes += len;
213 }
214}
215
216/*
217 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
218 * client.
219 */
220static void
221make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
222{
473db5ab 223 u_int len;
3c0ef626 224
225 /* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
226 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
227 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
228 len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
229 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
230 if (len > 512)
231 len = 512;
232 } else {
233 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
234 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
235 len = packet_get_maxsize();
236 }
237 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
238 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
239 packet_send();
240 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
241 stdout_bytes += len;
242 }
243}
244
245static void
246client_alive_check(void)
247{
473db5ab 248 int channel_id;
3c0ef626 249
250 /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
240debe0 251 if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max) {
252 logit("Timeout, client not responding.");
253 cleanup_exit(255);
254 }
3c0ef626 255
3c0ef626 256 /*
473db5ab 257 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
3c0ef626 258 * we should get back a failure
259 */
473db5ab 260 if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
261 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
262 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
263 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
264 } else {
265 channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
266 }
3c0ef626 267 packet_send();
268}
269
270/*
271 * Sleep in select() until we can do something. This will initialize the
272 * select masks. Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
273 * have data or can accept data. Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
274 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
275 */
276static void
277wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
473db5ab 278 u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
3c0ef626 279{
280 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
281 int ret;
282 int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
283
284 /*
473db5ab 285 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
3c0ef626 286 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
287 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
288 *
289 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
473db5ab 290 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
3c0ef626 291 */
292 if (compat20 &&
293 max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
294 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
295 max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
296 }
297
298 /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
299 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
300
301 if (compat20) {
302#if 0
303 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
304 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
305#endif
306 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
307 } else {
308 /*
309 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
310 * buffered stdin or channel data.
311 */
312 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
313 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
314 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
315 /*
316 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
317 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
318 */
319 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
320 if (!fdout_eof)
321 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
322 if (!fderr_eof)
323 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
324 }
325 /*
326 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
327 * to the program.
328 */
329 if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
330 FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
331 }
473db5ab 332 notify_prepare(*readsetp);
3c0ef626 333
334 /*
335 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
336 * descriptor.
337 */
338 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
339 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
340
341 /*
342 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
343 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
344 */
345 if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
346 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
347 max_time_milliseconds = 100;
348
349 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
350 tvp = NULL;
351 else {
352 tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
353 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
354 tvp = &tv;
355 }
3c0ef626 356
357 /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
358 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
359
360 if (ret == -1) {
361 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
362 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
363 if (errno != EINTR)
364 error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
365 } else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
366 client_alive_check();
473db5ab 367
368 notify_done(*readsetp);
3c0ef626 369}
370
371/*
372 * Processes input from the client and the program. Input data is stored
373 * in buffers and processed later.
374 */
375static void
30460aeb 376process_input(fd_set *readset)
3c0ef626 377{
378 int len;
379 char buf[16384];
380
381 /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
382 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
383 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
384 if (len == 0) {
473db5ab 385 verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
386 get_remote_ipaddr());
3c0ef626 387 connection_closed = 1;
388 if (compat20)
389 return;
473db5ab 390 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 391 } else if (len < 0) {
392 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
473db5ab 393 verbose("Read error from remote host "
394 "%.100s: %.100s",
395 get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
396 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 397 }
398 } else {
399 /* Buffer any received data. */
400 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
401 }
402 }
403 if (compat20)
404 return;
405
406 /* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
407 if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
30460aeb 408 errno = 0;
3c0ef626 409 len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
410 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
411 /* do nothing */
30460aeb 412#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
3c0ef626 413 } else if (len <= 0) {
30460aeb 414#else
415 } else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
416 (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
417#endif
3c0ef626 418 fdout_eof = 1;
419 } else {
420 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
421 fdout_bytes += len;
422 }
423 }
424 /* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
425 if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
30460aeb 426 errno = 0;
3c0ef626 427 len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
428 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
429 /* do nothing */
30460aeb 430#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
3c0ef626 431 } else if (len <= 0) {
30460aeb 432#else
433 } else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
434 (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
435#endif
3c0ef626 436 fderr_eof = 1;
437 } else {
438 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
439 }
440 }
441}
442
443/*
444 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
445 */
446static void
30460aeb 447process_output(fd_set *writeset)
3c0ef626 448{
449 struct termios tio;
450 u_char *data;
451 u_int dlen;
452 int len;
453
454 /* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
455 if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
456 data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
457 dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
458 len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
459 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
460 /* do nothing */
461 } else if (len <= 0) {
3c0ef626 462 if (fdin != fdout)
463 close(fdin);
464 else
465 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
3c0ef626 466 fdin = -1;
467 } else {
468 /* Successful write. */
469 if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
470 tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
471 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
472 /*
473 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
474 * traffic analysis
475 */
476 packet_send_ignore(len);
477 packet_send();
478 }
479 /* Consume the data from the buffer. */
480 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
481 /* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
482 stdin_bytes += len;
483 }
484 }
485 /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
486 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
487 packet_write_poll();
488}
489
490/*
491 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
492 * This is used when the program terminates.
493 */
494static void
495drain_output(void)
496{
497 /* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
498 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
499 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
500 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
501 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
502 packet_send();
503 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
504 stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
505 }
506 /* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
507 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
508 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
509 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
510 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
511 packet_send();
512 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
513 stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
514 }
515 /* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
516 packet_write_wait();
517}
518
519static void
520process_buffered_input_packets(void)
521{
522 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
523}
524
525/*
526 * Performs the interactive session. This handles data transmission between
527 * the client and the program. Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
528 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
529 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
530 * child program).
531 */
532void
533server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
534{
535 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
473db5ab 536 int max_fd = 0;
537 u_int nalloc = 0;
3c0ef626 538 int wait_status; /* Status returned by wait(). */
539 pid_t wait_pid; /* pid returned by wait(). */
540 int waiting_termination = 0; /* Have displayed waiting close message. */
541 u_int max_time_milliseconds;
542 u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
543 u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
544 int type;
545
546 debug("Entering interactive session.");
547
548 /* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
549 child_terminated = 0;
550 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
551
08822d99 552 if (!use_privsep) {
553 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
554 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
555 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
556 }
557
3c0ef626 558 /* Initialize our global variables. */
559 fdin = fdin_arg;
560 fdout = fdout_arg;
561 fderr = fderr_arg;
562
563 /* nonblocking IO */
564 set_nonblock(fdin);
565 set_nonblock(fdout);
566 /* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
567 if (fderr != -1)
568 set_nonblock(fderr);
569
570 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
571 fdin_is_tty = 1;
572
573 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
574 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
575
473db5ab 576 notify_setup();
577
3c0ef626 578 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
579
580 /* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
581 if (packet_is_interactive())
582 buffer_high = 4096;
583 else
584 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
585
586#if 0
587 /* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
588 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
589 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
590 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
591 if (fderr != -1)
592 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
593#endif
594
595 /* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
596 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
597 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
598 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
599
600 /*
601 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
602 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
603 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr. This way
08822d99 604 * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
3c0ef626 605 */
606 if (fderr == -1)
607 fderr_eof = 1;
608
609 server_init_dispatch();
610
611 /* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
612 for (;;) {
613
614 /* Process buffered packets from the client. */
615 process_buffered_input_packets();
616
617 /*
618 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
619 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
620 */
621 if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
3c0ef626 622 if (fdin != fdout)
623 close(fdin);
624 else
625 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
3c0ef626 626 fdin = -1;
627 }
628 /* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
629 make_packets_from_stderr_data();
630
631 /*
632 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
633 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
634 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
635 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
636 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
637 */
638 max_time_milliseconds = 0;
639 stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
640 if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
641 stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
642 /* try again after a while */
643 max_time_milliseconds = 10;
644 } else {
645 /* Send it now. */
646 make_packets_from_stdout_data();
647 }
648 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
649
650 /* Send channel data to the client. */
651 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
652 channel_output_poll();
653
654 /*
655 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
656 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
657 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
658 */
659 if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
660 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
661 if (!channel_still_open())
662 break;
663 if (!waiting_termination) {
664 const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
665 char *cp;
666 waiting_termination = 1;
667 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
668
669 /* Display list of open channels. */
670 cp = channel_open_message();
671 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
672 xfree(cp);
673 }
674 }
675 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
676 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
677 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
678 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
473db5ab 679 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
3c0ef626 680
681 /* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
682 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
683 &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
684
08822d99 685 if (received_sigterm) {
686 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
687 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
688 cleanup_exit(255);
689 }
690
3c0ef626 691 /* Process any channel events. */
692 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
693
694 /* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
695 process_input(readset);
696
697 /* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
698 process_output(writeset);
699 }
700 if (readset)
701 xfree(readset);
702 if (writeset)
703 xfree(writeset);
704
705 /* Cleanup and termination code. */
706
707 /* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
708 drain_output();
709
710 debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
473db5ab 711 stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
3c0ef626 712
713 /* Free and clear the buffers. */
714 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
715 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
716 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
717
718 /* Close the file descriptors. */
719 if (fdout != -1)
720 close(fdout);
721 fdout = -1;
722 fdout_eof = 1;
723 if (fderr != -1)
724 close(fderr);
725 fderr = -1;
726 fderr_eof = 1;
727 if (fdin != -1)
728 close(fdin);
729 fdin = -1;
730
731 channel_free_all();
732
733 /* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
734 mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
735
473db5ab 736 while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
737 if (errno != EINTR)
738 packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
739 if (wait_pid != pid)
740 error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
741 (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
3c0ef626 742
743 /* Check if it exited normally. */
744 if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
745 /* Yes, normal exit. Get exit status and send it to the client. */
746 debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
747 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
748 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
749 packet_send();
750 packet_write_wait();
751
752 /*
753 * Wait for exit confirmation. Note that there might be
754 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
755 * already died so we just ignore them. The client is
756 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
757 * the exit status.
758 */
759 do {
473db5ab 760 type = packet_read();
3c0ef626 761 }
762 while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
763
764 debug("Received exit confirmation.");
765 return;
766 }
767 /* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
768 if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
769 packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
770 WTERMSIG(wait_status));
771
772 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
773 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
774 /* NOTREACHED */
775}
776
777static void
778collect_children(void)
779{
780 pid_t pid;
781 sigset_t oset, nset;
782 int status;
783
784 /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
785 sigemptyset(&nset);
786 sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
787 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
788 if (child_terminated) {
30460aeb 789 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
473db5ab 790 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
791 (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
792 if (pid > 0)
793 session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
3c0ef626 794 child_terminated = 0;
795 }
796 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
797}
798
799void
800server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
801{
802 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
803 int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
804
805 debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
806
807 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
808 child_terminated = 0;
809 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
810 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
811
08822d99 812 if (!use_privsep) {
813 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
814 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
815 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
816 }
817
473db5ab 818 notify_setup();
819
3c0ef626 820 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
473db5ab 821 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
3c0ef626 822
823 server_init_dispatch();
824
825 for (;;) {
826 process_buffered_input_packets();
827
828 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
829
830 if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
831 channel_output_poll();
832 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
833 &nalloc, 0);
834
08822d99 835 if (received_sigterm) {
836 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
837 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
838 cleanup_exit(255);
839 }
840
3c0ef626 841 collect_children();
473db5ab 842 if (!rekeying) {
3c0ef626 843 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
473db5ab 844 if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
845 debug("need rekeying");
846 xxx_kex->done = 0;
847 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
848 }
849 }
3c0ef626 850 process_input(readset);
851 if (connection_closed)
852 break;
853 process_output(writeset);
854 }
855 collect_children();
856
857 if (readset)
858 xfree(readset);
859 if (writeset)
860 xfree(writeset);
861
862 /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
863 channel_free_all();
864
865 /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
473db5ab 866 session_destroy_all(NULL);
3c0ef626 867}
868
869static void
473db5ab 870server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 871{
473db5ab 872 debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
873 /*
3c0ef626 874 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
875 * even if this was generated by something other than
876 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
877 */
473db5ab 878 client_alive_timeouts = 0;
3c0ef626 879}
880
3c0ef626 881static void
473db5ab 882server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 883{
884 char *data;
885 u_int data_len;
886
887 /* Stdin data from the client. Append it to the buffer. */
888 /* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
889 if (fdin == -1)
890 return;
891 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
473db5ab 892 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 893 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
894 memset(data, 0, data_len);
895 xfree(data);
896}
897
898static void
473db5ab 899server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 900{
901 /*
902 * Eof from the client. The stdin descriptor to the
903 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
904 * drained.
905 */
906 debug("EOF received for stdin.");
473db5ab 907 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 908 stdin_eof = 1;
909}
910
911static void
473db5ab 912server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 913{
30460aeb 914 u_int row = packet_get_int();
915 u_int col = packet_get_int();
916 u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
917 u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
3c0ef626 918
919 debug("Window change received.");
473db5ab 920 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 921 if (fdin != -1)
922 pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
923}
924
925static Channel *
473db5ab 926server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
3c0ef626 927{
928 Channel *c;
929 int sock;
930 char *target, *originator;
931 int target_port, originator_port;
932
933 target = packet_get_string(NULL);
934 target_port = packet_get_int();
935 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
936 originator_port = packet_get_int();
473db5ab 937 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 938
939 debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
473db5ab 940 originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
3c0ef626 941
942 /* XXX check permission */
943 sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
944 xfree(target);
945 xfree(originator);
946 if (sock < 0)
947 return NULL;
a7213e65 948 if (options.hpn_disabled)
949 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
950 sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
951 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
952 else
953 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
954 sock, sock, -1, options.hpn_buffer_size,
955 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
3c0ef626 956 return c;
957}
958
08822d99 959static Channel *
960server_request_tun(void)
961{
962 Channel *c = NULL;
963 int mode, tun;
964 int sock;
965
966 mode = packet_get_int();
967 switch (mode) {
968 case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
969 case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
970 break;
971 default:
972 packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
973 return NULL;
974 }
975 if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
976 packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
977 "forwarding");
978 return NULL;
979 }
980
981 tun = packet_get_int();
982 if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
30460aeb 983 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
08822d99 984 goto done;
985 tun = forced_tun_device;
986 }
987 sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
988 if (sock < 0)
989 goto done;
a7213e65 990 if (options.hpn_disabled)
991 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
992 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
993 else
994 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
995 options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
08822d99 996 c->datagram = 1;
997#if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
998 if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
999 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
1000 sys_tun_outfilter);
1001#endif
1002
1003 done:
1004 if (c == NULL)
1005 packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
1006 return c;
1007}
1008
3c0ef626 1009static Channel *
473db5ab 1010server_request_session(void)
3c0ef626 1011{
1012 Channel *c;
1013
1014 debug("input_session_request");
473db5ab 1015 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 1016 /*
1017 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
1018 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
1019 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL. Additionally, a callback for handling all
1020 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
1021 */
473db5ab 1022 c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
3c0ef626 1023 -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
473db5ab 1024 0, "server-session", 1);
a7213e65 1025 if ((options.tcp_rcv_buf_poll > 0) && (!options.hpn_disabled))
473db5ab 1026 c->dynamic_window = 1;
1027 if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
3c0ef626 1028 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1029 channel_free(c);
1030 return NULL;
1031 }
08822d99 1032 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
3c0ef626 1033 return c;
1034}
1035
1036static void
473db5ab 1037server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1038{
1039 Channel *c = NULL;
1040 char *ctype;
3c0ef626 1041 int rchan;
473db5ab 1042 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
3c0ef626 1043
1044 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1045 rchan = packet_get_int();
1046 rwindow = packet_get_int();
1047 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1048
1049 debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1050 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1051
1052 if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
473db5ab 1053 c = server_request_session();
3c0ef626 1054 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
473db5ab 1055 c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
08822d99 1056 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1057 c = server_request_tun();
3c0ef626 1058 }
1059 if (c != NULL) {
1060 debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1061 c->remote_id = rchan;
1062 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1063 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1064 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1065 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1066 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1067 packet_put_int(c->self);
1068 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1069 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1070 packet_send();
1071 }
1072 } else {
1073 debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1074 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1075 packet_put_int(rchan);
1076 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1077 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1078 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1079 packet_put_cstring("");
1080 }
1081 packet_send();
1082 }
1083 xfree(ctype);
1084}
1085
1086static void
473db5ab 1087server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1088{
1089 char *rtype;
1090 int want_reply;
1091 int success = 0;
1092
1093 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1094 want_reply = packet_get_char();
1095 debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1096
1097 /* -R style forwarding */
1098 if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1099 struct passwd *pw;
1100 char *listen_address;
1101 u_short listen_port;
1102
473db5ab 1103 pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1104 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1105 fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
1106 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
3c0ef626 1107 listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1108 debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1109 listen_address, listen_port);
1110
1111 /* check permissions */
1112 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
473db5ab 1113 no_port_forwarding_flag
1114#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1115 || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
1116#endif
1117 ) {
3c0ef626 1118 success = 0;
1119 packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1120 } else {
1121 /* Start listening on the port */
473db5ab 1122 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
a7213e65 1123 listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports,
1124 options.hpn_disabled, options.hpn_buffer_size);
3c0ef626 1125 }
1126 xfree(listen_address);
473db5ab 1127 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1128 char *cancel_address;
1129 u_short cancel_port;
1130
1131 cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1132 cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1133 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1134 cancel_address, cancel_port);
1135
1136 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1137 cancel_port);
30460aeb 1138 xfree(cancel_address);
3c0ef626 1139 }
1140 if (want_reply) {
1141 packet_start(success ?
1142 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1143 packet_send();
1144 packet_write_wait();
1145 }
1146 xfree(rtype);
1147}
30460aeb 1148
473db5ab 1149static void
1150server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1151{
1152 Channel *c;
1153 int id, reply, success = 0;
1154 char *rtype;
1155
1156 id = packet_get_int();
1157 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1158 reply = packet_get_char();
1159
1160 debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1161 id, rtype, reply);
1162
1163 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1164 packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1165 "unknown channel %d", id);
1166 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1167 success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1168 if (reply) {
1169 packet_start(success ?
1170 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1171 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1172 packet_send();
1173 }
1174 xfree(rtype);
1175}
3c0ef626 1176
1177static void
1178server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1179{
1180 debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1181 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1182 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1183 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1184 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1185 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1186 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1187 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1188 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
473db5ab 1189 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
3c0ef626 1190 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1191 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1192 /* client_alive */
473db5ab 1193 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1194 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1195 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
3c0ef626 1196 /* rekeying */
1197 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1198}
1199static void
1200server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1201{
1202 debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1203 dispatch_init(NULL);
1204 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1205 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1206 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1207 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1208 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1209 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1210 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1211 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1212 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1213}
1214static void
1215server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1216{
1217 server_init_dispatch_13();
1218 debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1219 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1220 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1221}
1222static void
1223server_init_dispatch(void)
1224{
1225 if (compat20)
1226 server_init_dispatch_20();
1227 else if (compat13)
1228 server_init_dispatch_13();
1229 else
1230 server_init_dispatch_15();
1231}
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