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9108f8d9 1/* $OpenBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.37 2006/08/03 03:34:42 deraadt Exp $ */
6a9b3198 2/*
0fff78ff 3 * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils Nordman. All rights reserved.
6a9b3198 4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
6a9b3198 26#include "includes.h"
9108f8d9 27
28#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/ioctl.h>
30#include <sys/uio.h>
31
32#include <errno.h>
33#include <signal.h>
34#include <stdio.h>
35#include <string.h>
36#include <time.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
6a9b3198 38
6a9b3198 39#include "progressmeter.h"
0fff78ff 40#include "atomicio.h"
41#include "misc.h"
6a9b3198 42
0fff78ff 43#define DEFAULT_WINSIZE 80
44#define MAX_WINSIZE 512
45#define PADDING 1 /* padding between the progress indicators */
46#define UPDATE_INTERVAL 1 /* update the progress meter every second */
47#define STALL_TIME 5 /* we're stalled after this many seconds */
6a9b3198 48
0fff78ff 49/* determines whether we can output to the terminal */
50static int can_output(void);
6a9b3198 51
0fff78ff 52/* formats and inserts the specified size into the given buffer */
53static void format_size(char *, int, off_t);
54static void format_rate(char *, int, off_t);
6a9b3198 55
665a873d 56/* window resizing */
57static void sig_winch(int);
58static void setscreensize(void);
59
0fff78ff 60/* updates the progressmeter to reflect the current state of the transfer */
61void refresh_progress_meter(void);
6a9b3198 62
0fff78ff 63/* signal handler for updating the progress meter */
64static void update_progress_meter(int);
6a9b3198 65
c9f39d2c 66static time_t start; /* start progress */
67static time_t last_update; /* last progress update */
68static char *file; /* name of the file being transferred */
69static off_t end_pos; /* ending position of transfer */
70static off_t cur_pos; /* transfer position as of last refresh */
76d45d2f 71static off_t last_pos;
72static off_t max_delta_pos = 0;
0fff78ff 73static volatile off_t *counter; /* progress counter */
c9f39d2c 74static long stalled; /* how long we have been stalled */
75static int bytes_per_second; /* current speed in bytes per second */
76static int win_size; /* terminal window size */
665a873d 77static volatile sig_atomic_t win_resized; /* for window resizing */
6a9b3198 78
0fff78ff 79/* units for format_size */
80static const char unit[] = " KMGT";
6a9b3198 81
0fff78ff 82static int
83can_output(void)
84{
85 return (getpgrp() == tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO));
86}
6a9b3198 87
0fff78ff 88static void
89format_rate(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
90{
91 int i;
92
93 bytes *= 100;
94 for (i = 0; bytes >= 100*1000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
95 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
96 if (i == 0) {
97 i++;
98 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
99 }
100 snprintf(buf, size, "%3lld.%1lld%c%s",
2c06c99b 101 (long long) (bytes + 5) / 100,
102 (long long) (bytes + 5) / 10 % 10,
0fff78ff 103 unit[i],
104 i ? "B" : " ");
105}
6a9b3198 106
0fff78ff 107static void
108format_size(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
109{
110 int i;
111
112 for (i = 0; bytes >= 10000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
113 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
114 snprintf(buf, size, "%4lld%c%s",
2c06c99b 115 (long long) bytes,
0fff78ff 116 unit[i],
117 i ? "B" : " ");
118}
6a9b3198 119
120void
0fff78ff 121refresh_progress_meter(void)
6a9b3198 122{
0fff78ff 123 char buf[MAX_WINSIZE + 1];
124 time_t now;
125 off_t transferred;
126 double elapsed;
127 int percent;
cdd66111 128 off_t bytes_left;
0fff78ff 129 int cur_speed;
130 int hours, minutes, seconds;
131 int i, len;
132 int file_len;
76d45d2f 133 off_t delta_pos;
0fff78ff 134
135 transferred = *counter - cur_pos;
136 cur_pos = *counter;
137 now = time(NULL);
138 bytes_left = end_pos - cur_pos;
139
76d45d2f 140 delta_pos = cur_pos - last_pos;
141 if (delta_pos > max_delta_pos)
142 max_delta_pos = delta_pos;
143
0fff78ff 144 if (bytes_left > 0)
145 elapsed = now - last_update;
cdd66111 146 else {
0fff78ff 147 elapsed = now - start;
cdd66111 148 /* Calculate true total speed when done */
149 transferred = end_pos;
150 bytes_per_second = 0;
151 }
6a9b3198 152
0fff78ff 153 /* calculate speed */
154 if (elapsed != 0)
155 cur_speed = (transferred / elapsed);
156 else
cdd66111 157 cur_speed = transferred;
6a9b3198 158
0fff78ff 159#define AGE_FACTOR 0.9
160 if (bytes_per_second != 0) {
161 bytes_per_second = (bytes_per_second * AGE_FACTOR) +
162 (cur_speed * (1.0 - AGE_FACTOR));
163 } else
164 bytes_per_second = cur_speed;
165
166 /* filename */
167 buf[0] = '\0';
76d45d2f 168 file_len = win_size - 45;
0fff78ff 169 if (file_len > 0) {
170 len = snprintf(buf, file_len + 1, "\r%s", file);
171 if (len < 0)
172 len = 0;
665a873d 173 if (len >= file_len + 1)
174 len = file_len;
9108f8d9 175 for (i = len; i < file_len; i++)
0fff78ff 176 buf[i] = ' ';
177 buf[file_len] = '\0';
178 }
6a9b3198 179
0fff78ff 180 /* percent of transfer done */
181 if (end_pos != 0)
182 percent = ((float)cur_pos / end_pos) * 100;
183 else
184 percent = 100;
76d45d2f 185
186 snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf-8),
0fff78ff 187 " %3d%% ", percent);
188
189 /* amount transferred */
190 format_size(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
191 cur_pos);
192 strlcat(buf, " ", win_size);
193
194 /* bandwidth usage */
195 format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
c9f39d2c 196 (off_t)bytes_per_second);
0fff78ff 197 strlcat(buf, "/s ", win_size);
198
76d45d2f 199 /* instantaneous rate */
200 if (bytes_left > 0)
201 format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
202 delta_pos);
203 else
204 format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
205 max_delta_pos);
206 strlcat(buf, "/s ", win_size);
207
0fff78ff 208 /* ETA */
209 if (!transferred)
210 stalled += elapsed;
211 else
212 stalled = 0;
213
214 if (stalled >= STALL_TIME)
215 strlcat(buf, "- stalled -", win_size);
216 else if (bytes_per_second == 0 && bytes_left)
217 strlcat(buf, " --:-- ETA", win_size);
218 else {
219 if (bytes_left > 0)
220 seconds = bytes_left / bytes_per_second;
221 else
222 seconds = elapsed;
223
224 hours = seconds / 3600;
225 seconds -= hours * 3600;
226 minutes = seconds / 60;
227 seconds -= minutes * 60;
228
229 if (hours != 0)
230 snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
231 "%d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
232 else
233 snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
234 " %02d:%02d", minutes, seconds);
235
236 if (bytes_left > 0)
237 strlcat(buf, " ETA", win_size);
238 else
239 strlcat(buf, " ", win_size);
240 }
241
cdd66111 242 atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, buf, win_size - 1);
0fff78ff 243 last_update = now;
76d45d2f 244 last_pos = cur_pos;
6a9b3198 245}
246
9108f8d9 247/*ARGSUSED*/
6a9b3198 248static void
249update_progress_meter(int ignore)
250{
0fff78ff 251 int save_errno;
252
253 save_errno = errno;
254
665a873d 255 if (win_resized) {
256 setscreensize();
257 win_resized = 0;
258 }
0fff78ff 259 if (can_output())
260 refresh_progress_meter();
6a9b3198 261
6a9b3198 262 signal(SIGALRM, update_progress_meter);
0fff78ff 263 alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
6a9b3198 264 errno = save_errno;
265}
266
0fff78ff 267void
c9f39d2c 268start_progress_meter(char *f, off_t filesize, off_t *ctr)
6a9b3198 269{
0fff78ff 270 start = last_update = time(NULL);
271 file = f;
272 end_pos = filesize;
273 cur_pos = 0;
c9f39d2c 274 counter = ctr;
0fff78ff 275 stalled = 0;
276 bytes_per_second = 0;
277
665a873d 278 setscreensize();
0fff78ff 279 if (can_output())
280 refresh_progress_meter();
6a9b3198 281
0fff78ff 282 signal(SIGALRM, update_progress_meter);
665a873d 283 signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch);
0fff78ff 284 alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
6a9b3198 285}
286
0fff78ff 287void
288stop_progress_meter(void)
6a9b3198 289{
0fff78ff 290 alarm(0);
6a9b3198 291
0fff78ff 292 if (!can_output())
293 return;
294
295 /* Ensure we complete the progress */
296 if (cur_pos != end_pos)
297 refresh_progress_meter();
298
299 atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);
6a9b3198 300}
665a873d 301
9108f8d9 302/*ARGSUSED*/
665a873d 303static void
304sig_winch(int sig)
305{
306 win_resized = 1;
307}
308
309static void
310setscreensize(void)
311{
312 struct winsize winsize;
313
314 if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) != -1 &&
315 winsize.ws_col != 0) {
316 if (winsize.ws_col > MAX_WINSIZE)
317 win_size = MAX_WINSIZE;
318 else
319 win_size = winsize.ws_col;
320 } else
321 win_size = DEFAULT_WINSIZE;
322 win_size += 1; /* trailing \0 */
323}
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