[gssapi-openssh.git] / openssh / kexgexs.c

/* $OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.10 2006/11/06 21:25:28 markus Exp $ */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "includes.h"

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>

#include "xmalloc.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "cipher.h"
#include "kex.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "dh.h"
#include "ssh2.h"
#include "compat.h"
#ifdef GSSAPI
#include "ssh-gss.h"
#endif
#include "monitor_wrap.h"

void
kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
{
	BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
	Key *server_host_key;
	DH *dh;
	u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
	u_int sbloblen, klen, slen, hashlen;
	int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1, type, kout;

	if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
		fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
	server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
	if (server_host_key == NULL)
		fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);

	type = packet_read();
	switch (type) {
	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
		min = packet_get_int();
		nbits = packet_get_int();
		max = packet_get_int();
		min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
		max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
		break;
	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
		nbits = packet_get_int();
		min = DH_GRP_MIN;
		max = DH_GRP_MAX;
		/* unused for old GEX */
		break;
	default:
		fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
	}
	packet_check_eom();

	if (max < min || nbits < min || max < nbits)
		fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
		    min, nbits, max);

	/* Contact privileged parent */
	dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
	if (dh == NULL)
		packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");

	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
	packet_send();

	/* flush */
	packet_write_wait();

	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);

	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);

	/* key, cert */
	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
		fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
	packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
	packet_check_eom();

#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
#endif

#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
#endif
	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
		packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");

	klen = DH_size(dh);
	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
	if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh)) < 0)
		fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
#endif
	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
		fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
	if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
		fatal("kexgex_server: BN_bin2bn failed");
	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
	xfree(kbuf);

	key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);

	if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
		min = max = -1;

	/* calc H */
	kexgex_hash(
	    kex->evp_md,
	    kex->client_version_string,
	    kex->server_version_string,
	    buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
	    buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
	    min, nbits, max,
	    dh->p, dh->g,
	    dh_client_pub,
	    dh->pub_key,
	    shared_secret,
	    &hash, &hashlen
	);
	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);

	/* save session id := H */
	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
		kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
	}

	/* sign H */
	PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen));

	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */

	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);	/* f */
	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
	packet_send();

	xfree(signature);
	xfree(server_host_key_blob);
	/* have keys, free DH */
	DH_free(dh);

	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);

	kex_finish(kex);
}
Commit	Line	Data
240debe0	1	/* $OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.10 2006/11/06 21:25:28 markus Exp $ */
c20db291	2	/*
	3	* Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos. All rights reserved.
	4	* Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
	5	*
	6	* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	7	* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
	8	* are met:
	9	* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	10	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	11	* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	12	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
	13	* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
	14	*
	15	* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
	16	* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
	17	* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
	18	* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
	19	* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
	20	* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
	21	* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
	22	* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
	23	* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
	24	* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
	25	*/
	26
	27	#include "includes.h"
30460aeb	28
	29	#include <sys/param.h>
	30
	31	#include <stdarg.h>
	32	#include <stdio.h>
	33	#include <string.h>
	34	#include <signal.h>
c20db291	35
c20db291	36	#include "xmalloc.h"
30460aeb	37	#include "buffer.h"
c20db291	38	#include "key.h"
30460aeb	39	#include "cipher.h"
c20db291	40	#include "kex.h"
	41	#include "log.h"
	42	#include "packet.h"
	43	#include "dh.h"
	44	#include "ssh2.h"
	45	#include "compat.h"
30460aeb	46	#ifdef GSSAPI
	47	#include "ssh-gss.h"
	48	#endif
c20db291	49	#include "monitor_wrap.h"
	50
	51	void
	52	kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
	53	{
	54	BIGNUM shared_secret = NULL, dh_client_pub = NULL;
	55	Key *server_host_key;
	56	DH *dh;
	57	u_char kbuf, hash, signature = NULL, server_host_key_blob = NULL;
240debe0	58	u_int sbloblen, klen, slen, hashlen;
240debe0	59	int min = -1, max = -1, nbits = -1, type, kout;
c20db291	60
	61	if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
	62	fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
	63	server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
	64	if (server_host_key == NULL)
	65	fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
	66
	67	type = packet_read();
	68	switch (type) {
	69	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
	70	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
	71	min = packet_get_int();
	72	nbits = packet_get_int();
	73	max = packet_get_int();
	74	min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
	75	max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
	76	break;
	77	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
	78	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
	79	nbits = packet_get_int();
	80	min = DH_GRP_MIN;
	81	max = DH_GRP_MAX;
	82	/* unused for old GEX */
	83	break;
	84	default:
	85	fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
	86	}
	87	packet_check_eom();
	88
	89	if (max < min \|\| nbits < min \|\| max < nbits)
	90	fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
	91	min, nbits, max);
	92
	93	/* Contact privileged parent */
	94	dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
	95	if (dh == NULL)
	96	packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");
	97
	98	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
	99	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
	100	packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
	101	packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
	102	packet_send();
	103
	104	/* flush */
	105	packet_write_wait();
	106
	107	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
	108	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
	109
	110	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
	111	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);
	112
	113	/* key, cert */
	114	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
	115	fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
	116	packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
	117	packet_check_eom();
	118
	119	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	120	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
	121	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
	122	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	123	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
124	#endif
125
126	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
127	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
128	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
129	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
130	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
131	#endif
132	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
133	packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
134
135	klen = DH_size(dh);
136	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
240debe0	137	if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh)) < 0)
240debe0	138	fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
c20db291	139	#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
	140	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
	141	#endif
	142	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
	143	fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
240debe0	144	if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
240debe0	145	fatal("kexgex_server: BN_bin2bn failed");
c20db291	146	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
	147	xfree(kbuf);
	148
	149	key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
	150
	151	if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
	152	min = max = -1;
	153
08822d99	154	/* calc H */
	155	kexgex_hash(
	156	kex->evp_md,
c20db291	157	kex->client_version_string,
	158	kex->server_version_string,
	159	buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
	160	buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
	161	server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
	162	min, nbits, max,
	163	dh->p, dh->g,
	164	dh_client_pub,
	165	dh->pub_key,
08822d99	166	shared_secret,
08822d99	167	&hash, &hashlen
c20db291	168	);
	169	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
	170
	171	/* save session id := H */
c20db291	172	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
08822d99	173	kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
c20db291	174	kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
	175	memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
	176	}
	177
	178	/* sign H */
08822d99	179	PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen));
c20db291	180
	181	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
	182
	183	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
	184	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
	185	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
	186	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
	187	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */
	188	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
	189	packet_send();
	190
	191	xfree(signature);
	192	xfree(server_host_key_blob);
	193	/* have keys, free DH */
	194	DH_free(dh);
	195
08822d99	196	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
c20db291	197	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
	198
	199	kex_finish(kex);
	200	}