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9108f8d9 1/* $OpenBSD: gss-genr.c,v 1.17 2006/08/29 12:02:30 dtucker Exp $ */
0fff78ff 2
3/*
9108f8d9 4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
0fff78ff 5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include "includes.h"
28
29#ifdef GSSAPI
30
9108f8d9 31#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <sys/param.h>
33
34#include <stdarg.h>
35#include <string.h>
36#include <unistd.h>
37
0fff78ff 38#include "xmalloc.h"
9108f8d9 39#include "buffer.h"
0fff78ff 40#include "log.h"
cdd66111 41#include "ssh2.h"
70e5f740 42#include "cipher.h"
43#include "key.h"
44#include "kex.h"
45#include <openssl/evp.h>
0fff78ff 46
47#include "ssh-gss.h"
48
cdd66111 49extern u_char *session_id2;
50extern u_int session_id2_len;
0fff78ff 51
70e5f740 52typedef struct {
53 char *encoded;
54 gss_OID oid;
55} ssh_gss_kex_mapping;
56
57/*
58 * XXX - It would be nice to find a more elegant way of handling the
59 * XXX passing of the key exchange context to the userauth routines
60 */
61
62Gssctxt *gss_kex_context = NULL;
63
64static ssh_gss_kex_mapping *gss_enc2oid = NULL;
65
66int
67ssh_gssapi_oid_table_ok() {
68 return (gss_enc2oid != NULL);
69}
70
71/*
72 * Return a list of the gss-group1-sha1 mechanisms supported by this program
73 *
74 * We test mechanisms to ensure that we can use them, to avoid starting
75 * a key exchange with a bad mechanism
76 */
77
78char *
79ssh_gssapi_client_mechanisms(const char *host) {
80 gss_OID_set gss_supported;
81 OM_uint32 min_status;
82
83 gss_indicate_mechs(&min_status, &gss_supported);
84
85 return(ssh_gssapi_kex_mechs(gss_supported, ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism,
86 host));
87}
88
89char *
90ssh_gssapi_kex_mechs(gss_OID_set gss_supported, ssh_gssapi_check_fn *check,
91 const char *data) {
92 Buffer buf;
93 size_t i;
94 int oidpos, enclen;
95 char *mechs, *encoded;
96 u_char digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
97 char deroid[2];
98 const EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_md5();
99 EVP_MD_CTX md;
100
101 if (gss_enc2oid != NULL) {
102 for (i = 0; gss_enc2oid[i].encoded != NULL; i++)
103 xfree(gss_enc2oid[i].encoded);
104 xfree(gss_enc2oid);
105 }
106
107 gss_enc2oid = xmalloc(sizeof(ssh_gss_kex_mapping) *
108 (gss_supported->count + 1));
109
110 buffer_init(&buf);
111
112 oidpos = 0;
113 for (i = 0; i < gss_supported->count; i++) {
114 if (gss_supported->elements[i].length < 128 &&
115 (*check)(NULL, &(gss_supported->elements[i]), data)) {
116
117 deroid[0] = SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE;
118 deroid[1] = gss_supported->elements[i].length;
119
120 EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md);
121 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, deroid, 2);
122 EVP_DigestUpdate(&md,
123 gss_supported->elements[i].elements,
124 gss_supported->elements[i].length);
125 EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest, NULL);
126
127 encoded = xmalloc(EVP_MD_size(evp_md) * 2);
128 enclen = __b64_ntop(digest, EVP_MD_size(evp_md),
129 encoded, EVP_MD_size(evp_md) * 2);
130
131 if (oidpos != 0)
132 buffer_put_char(&buf, ',');
133
134 buffer_append(&buf, KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1_ID,
135 sizeof(KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1_ID) - 1);
136 buffer_append(&buf, encoded, enclen);
137 buffer_put_char(&buf, ',');
138 buffer_append(&buf, KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1_ID,
139 sizeof(KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1_ID) - 1);
140 buffer_append(&buf, encoded, enclen);
141 buffer_put_char(&buf, ',');
142 buffer_append(&buf, KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1_ID,
143 sizeof(KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1_ID) - 1);
144 buffer_append(&buf, encoded, enclen);
145
146 gss_enc2oid[oidpos].oid = &(gss_supported->elements[i]);
147 gss_enc2oid[oidpos].encoded = encoded;
148 oidpos++;
149 }
150 }
151 gss_enc2oid[oidpos].oid = NULL;
152 gss_enc2oid[oidpos].encoded = NULL;
153
154 buffer_put_char(&buf, '\0');
155
156 mechs = xmalloc(buffer_len(&buf));
157 buffer_get(&buf, mechs, buffer_len(&buf));
158 buffer_free(&buf);
159
160 if (strlen(mechs) == 0) {
161 xfree(mechs);
162 mechs = NULL;
163 }
164
165 return (mechs);
166}
167
168gss_OID
169ssh_gssapi_id_kex(Gssctxt *ctx, char *name, int kex_type) {
170 int i = 0;
171
172 switch (kex_type) {
173 case KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1:
174 name += sizeof(KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1_ID) - 1;
175 break;
176 case KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1:
177 name += sizeof(KEX_GSS_GRP14_SHA1_ID) - 1;
178 break;
179 case KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1:
180 name += sizeof(KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1_ID) - 1;
181 break;
182 default:
183 return GSS_C_NO_OID;
184 }
185
186 while (gss_enc2oid[i].encoded != NULL &&
187 strcmp(name, gss_enc2oid[i].encoded) != 0)
188 i++;
189
190 if (gss_enc2oid[i].oid != NULL && ctx != NULL)
191 ssh_gssapi_set_oid(ctx, gss_enc2oid[i].oid);
192
193 return gss_enc2oid[i].oid;
194}
195
0fff78ff 196/* Check that the OID in a data stream matches that in the context */
197int
198ssh_gssapi_check_oid(Gssctxt *ctx, void *data, size_t len)
199{
200 return (ctx != NULL && ctx->oid != GSS_C_NO_OID &&
201 ctx->oid->length == len &&
202 memcmp(ctx->oid->elements, data, len) == 0);
203}
204
205/* Set the contexts OID from a data stream */
206void
207ssh_gssapi_set_oid_data(Gssctxt *ctx, void *data, size_t len)
208{
209 if (ctx->oid != GSS_C_NO_OID) {
210 xfree(ctx->oid->elements);
211 xfree(ctx->oid);
212 }
213 ctx->oid = xmalloc(sizeof(gss_OID_desc));
214 ctx->oid->length = len;
215 ctx->oid->elements = xmalloc(len);
216 memcpy(ctx->oid->elements, data, len);
217}
218
219/* Set the contexts OID */
220void
221ssh_gssapi_set_oid(Gssctxt *ctx, gss_OID oid)
222{
223 ssh_gssapi_set_oid_data(ctx, oid->elements, oid->length);
224}
225
226/* All this effort to report an error ... */
227void
228ssh_gssapi_error(Gssctxt *ctxt)
229{
9108f8d9 230 char *s;
231
232 s = ssh_gssapi_last_error(ctxt, NULL, NULL);
233 debug("%s", s);
234 xfree(s);
0fff78ff 235}
236
237char *
665a873d 238ssh_gssapi_last_error(Gssctxt *ctxt, OM_uint32 *major_status,
239 OM_uint32 *minor_status)
0fff78ff 240{
241 OM_uint32 lmin;
242 gss_buffer_desc msg = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
243 OM_uint32 ctx;
244 Buffer b;
245 char *ret;
246
247 buffer_init(&b);
248
249 if (major_status != NULL)
250 *major_status = ctxt->major;
251 if (minor_status != NULL)
252 *minor_status = ctxt->minor;
253
254 ctx = 0;
255 /* The GSSAPI error */
256 do {
257 gss_display_status(&lmin, ctxt->major,
70e5f740 258 GSS_C_GSS_CODE, ctxt->oid, &ctx, &msg);
0fff78ff 259
260 buffer_append(&b, msg.value, msg.length);
261 buffer_put_char(&b, '\n');
262
263 gss_release_buffer(&lmin, &msg);
264 } while (ctx != 0);
265
266 /* The mechanism specific error */
267 do {
268 gss_display_status(&lmin, ctxt->minor,
70e5f740 269 GSS_C_MECH_CODE, ctxt->oid, &ctx, &msg);
0fff78ff 270
271 buffer_append(&b, msg.value, msg.length);
272 buffer_put_char(&b, '\n');
273
274 gss_release_buffer(&lmin, &msg);
275 } while (ctx != 0);
276
277 buffer_put_char(&b, '\0');
278 ret = xmalloc(buffer_len(&b));
279 buffer_get(&b, ret, buffer_len(&b));
280 buffer_free(&b);
281 return (ret);
282}
283
284/*
285 * Initialise our GSSAPI context. We use this opaque structure to contain all
286 * of the data which both the client and server need to persist across
287 * {accept,init}_sec_context calls, so that when we do it from the userauth
288 * stuff life is a little easier
289 */
290void
291ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(Gssctxt **ctx)
292{
9108f8d9 293 *ctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof (Gssctxt));
0fff78ff 294 (*ctx)->context = GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT;
295 (*ctx)->name = GSS_C_NO_NAME;
296 (*ctx)->oid = GSS_C_NO_OID;
297 (*ctx)->creds = GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL;
298 (*ctx)->client = GSS_C_NO_NAME;
299 (*ctx)->client_creds = GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL;
300}
301
302/* Delete our context, providing it has been built correctly */
303void
304ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(Gssctxt **ctx)
305{
306 OM_uint32 ms;
307
308 if ((*ctx) == NULL)
309 return;
310 if ((*ctx)->context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT)
311 gss_delete_sec_context(&ms, &(*ctx)->context, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER);
312 if ((*ctx)->name != GSS_C_NO_NAME)
313 gss_release_name(&ms, &(*ctx)->name);
314 if ((*ctx)->oid != GSS_C_NO_OID) {
315 xfree((*ctx)->oid->elements);
316 xfree((*ctx)->oid);
317 (*ctx)->oid = GSS_C_NO_OID;
318 }
319 if ((*ctx)->creds != GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL)
320 gss_release_cred(&ms, &(*ctx)->creds);
321 if ((*ctx)->client != GSS_C_NO_NAME)
322 gss_release_name(&ms, &(*ctx)->client);
323 if ((*ctx)->client_creds != GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL)
324 gss_release_cred(&ms, &(*ctx)->client_creds);
325
326 xfree(*ctx);
327 *ctx = NULL;
328}
329
330/*
331 * Wrapper to init_sec_context
332 * Requires that the context contains:
333 * oid
334 * server name (from ssh_gssapi_import_name)
335 */
336OM_uint32
337ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(Gssctxt *ctx, int deleg_creds, gss_buffer_desc *recv_tok,
338 gss_buffer_desc* send_tok, OM_uint32 *flags)
339{
340 int deleg_flag = 0;
341
342 if (deleg_creds) {
343 deleg_flag = GSS_C_DELEG_FLAG;
344 debug("Delegating credentials");
345 }
346
347 ctx->major = gss_init_sec_context(&ctx->minor,
348 GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL, &ctx->context, ctx->name, ctx->oid,
349 GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG | GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG | deleg_flag,
350 0, NULL, recv_tok, NULL, send_tok, flags, NULL);
351
352 if (GSS_ERROR(ctx->major))
353 ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
354
355 return (ctx->major);
356}
357
358/* Create a service name for the given host */
359OM_uint32
360ssh_gssapi_import_name(Gssctxt *ctx, const char *host)
361{
362 gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
9108f8d9 363 char *val;
0fff78ff 364
9108f8d9 365 xasprintf(&val, "host@%s", host);
366 gssbuf.value = val;
367 gssbuf.length = strlen(gssbuf.value);
0fff78ff 368
369 if ((ctx->major = gss_import_name(&ctx->minor,
370 &gssbuf, GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE, &ctx->name)))
371 ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
372
373 xfree(gssbuf.value);
374 return (ctx->major);
375}
376
0fff78ff 377OM_uint32
70e5f740 378ssh_gssapi_sign(Gssctxt *ctx, gss_buffer_t buffer, gss_buffer_t hash)
0fff78ff 379{
70e5f740 380 if (ctx == NULL)
381 return -1;
0fff78ff 382
70e5f740 383 if ((ctx->major = gss_get_mic(&ctx->minor, ctx->context,
384 GSS_C_QOP_DEFAULT, buffer, hash)))
0fff78ff 385 ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
386
0fff78ff 387 return (ctx->major);
388}
389
70e5f740 390/* Priviledged when used by server */
cdd66111 391OM_uint32
70e5f740 392ssh_gssapi_checkmic(Gssctxt *ctx, gss_buffer_t gssbuf, gss_buffer_t gssmic)
cdd66111 393{
70e5f740 394 if (ctx == NULL)
395 return -1;
396
397 ctx->major = gss_verify_mic(&ctx->minor, ctx->context,
398 gssbuf, gssmic, NULL);
cdd66111 399
400 return (ctx->major);
401}
402
403void
404ssh_gssapi_buildmic(Buffer *b, const char *user, const char *service,
405 const char *context)
406{
407 buffer_init(b);
408 buffer_put_string(b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
409 buffer_put_char(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
410 buffer_put_cstring(b, user);
411 buffer_put_cstring(b, service);
412 buffer_put_cstring(b, context);
413}
414
9108f8d9 415int
416ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(Gssctxt **ctx, gss_OID oid, const char *host)
417{
418 gss_buffer_desc token = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
419 OM_uint32 major, minor;
420 gss_OID_desc spnego_oid = {6, (void *)"\x2B\x06\x01\x05\x05\x02"};
70e5f740 421 Gssctxt *intctx = NULL;
422
423 if (ctx == NULL)
424 ctx = &intctx;
9108f8d9 425
426 /* RFC 4462 says we MUST NOT do SPNEGO */
427 if (oid->length == spnego_oid.length &&
428 (memcmp(oid->elements, spnego_oid.elements, oid->length) == 0))
429 return 0; /* false */
430
431 ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(ctx);
432 ssh_gssapi_set_oid(*ctx, oid);
433 major = ssh_gssapi_import_name(*ctx, host);
434 if (!GSS_ERROR(major)) {
435 major = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(*ctx, 0, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER, &token,
436 NULL);
437 gss_release_buffer(&minor, &token);
438 if ((*ctx)->context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT)
439 gss_delete_sec_context(&minor, &(*ctx)->context,
440 GSS_C_NO_BUFFER);
441 }
442
70e5f740 443 if (GSS_ERROR(major) || intctx != NULL)
9108f8d9 444 ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(ctx);
445
446 return (!GSS_ERROR(major));
447}
448
0fff78ff 449#endif /* GSSAPI */
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