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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * scp - secure remote copy. This is basically patched BSD rcp which
3 * uses ssh to do the data transfer (instead of using rcmd).
4 *
5 * NOTE: This version should NOT be suid root. (This uses ssh to
6 * do the transfer and ssh has the necessary privileges.)
7 *
8 * 1995 Timo Rinne <tri@iki.fi>, Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
9 *
10 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
11 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
12 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
13 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
14 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
15 */
16/*
17 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
18 * Copyright (c) 1999 Aaron Campbell. All rights reserved.
19 *
20 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
21 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
22 * are met:
23 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
31 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
32 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
33 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
34 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
38 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41/*
42 * Parts from:
43 *
44 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1995
45 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
46 *
47 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49 * are met:
50 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
56 * must display the following acknowledgement:
57 * This product includes software developed by the University of
58 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
59 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
60 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
61 * without specific prior written permission.
62 *
63 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
64 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
65 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
66 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
67 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
68 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
69 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
70 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
71 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
72 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
73 * SUCH DAMAGE.
74 *
75 */
76
77#include "includes.h"
6a9b3198 78RCSID("$OpenBSD: scp.c,v 1.102 2003/03/05 22:33:43 markus Exp $");
3c0ef626 79
80#include "xmalloc.h"
81#include "atomicio.h"
82#include "pathnames.h"
83#include "log.h"
84#include "misc.h"
6a9b3198 85#include "progressmeter.h"
3c0ef626 86
87#ifdef HAVE___PROGNAME
88extern char *__progname;
89#else
90char *__progname;
91#endif
92
6a9b3198 93void bwlimit(int);
3c0ef626 94
95/* Struct for addargs */
96arglist args;
97
6a9b3198 98/* Bandwidth limit */
99off_t limitbw = 0;
3c0ef626 100
101/* Name of current file being transferred. */
102char *curfile;
103
104/* This is set to non-zero to enable verbose mode. */
105int verbose_mode = 0;
106
107/* This is set to zero if the progressmeter is not desired. */
108int showprogress = 1;
109
110/* This is the program to execute for the secured connection. ("ssh" or -S) */
111char *ssh_program = _PATH_SSH_PROGRAM;
112
6a9b3198 113/* This is used to store the pid of ssh_program */
114pid_t do_cmd_pid;
115
3c0ef626 116/*
117 * This function executes the given command as the specified user on the
118 * given host. This returns < 0 if execution fails, and >= 0 otherwise. This
119 * assigns the input and output file descriptors on success.
120 */
121
122int
123do_cmd(char *host, char *remuser, char *cmd, int *fdin, int *fdout, int argc)
124{
125 int pin[2], pout[2], reserved[2];
126
127 if (verbose_mode)
128 fprintf(stderr,
129 "Executing: program %s host %s, user %s, command %s\n",
130 ssh_program, host,
131 remuser ? remuser : "(unspecified)", cmd);
132
133 /*
134 * Reserve two descriptors so that the real pipes won't get
135 * descriptors 0 and 1 because that will screw up dup2 below.
136 */
137 pipe(reserved);
138
139 /* Create a socket pair for communicating with ssh. */
140 if (pipe(pin) < 0)
141 fatal("pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
142 if (pipe(pout) < 0)
143 fatal("pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
144
145 /* Free the reserved descriptors. */
146 close(reserved[0]);
147 close(reserved[1]);
148
149 /* For a child to execute the command on the remote host using ssh. */
6a9b3198 150 do_cmd_pid = fork();
151 if (do_cmd_pid == 0) {
3c0ef626 152 /* Child. */
153 close(pin[1]);
154 close(pout[0]);
155 dup2(pin[0], 0);
156 dup2(pout[1], 1);
157 close(pin[0]);
158 close(pout[1]);
159
160 args.list[0] = ssh_program;
161 if (remuser != NULL)
162 addargs(&args, "-l%s", remuser);
163 addargs(&args, "%s", host);
164 addargs(&args, "%s", cmd);
165
166 execvp(ssh_program, args.list);
167 perror(ssh_program);
168 exit(1);
6a9b3198 169 } else if (do_cmd_pid == -1) {
170 fatal("fork: %s", strerror(errno));
3c0ef626 171 }
172 /* Parent. Close the other side, and return the local side. */
173 close(pin[0]);
174 *fdout = pin[1];
175 close(pout[1]);
176 *fdin = pout[0];
177 return 0;
178}
179
180typedef struct {
181 int cnt;
182 char *buf;
183} BUF;
184
185BUF *allocbuf(BUF *, int, int);
186void lostconn(int);
187void nospace(void);
188int okname(char *);
189void run_err(const char *,...);
190void verifydir(char *);
191
192struct passwd *pwd;
193uid_t userid;
194int errs, remin, remout;
195int pflag, iamremote, iamrecursive, targetshouldbedirectory;
196
197#define CMDNEEDS 64
198char cmd[CMDNEEDS]; /* must hold "rcp -r -p -d\0" */
199
200int response(void);
201void rsource(char *, struct stat *);
202void sink(int, char *[]);
203void source(int, char *[]);
204void tolocal(int, char *[]);
205void toremote(char *, int, char *[]);
206void usage(void);
207
208int
209main(argc, argv)
210 int argc;
211 char *argv[];
212{
6a9b3198 213 int ch, fflag, tflag, status;
214 double speed;
215 char *targ, *endp;
3c0ef626 216 extern char *optarg;
217 extern int optind;
218
219 __progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
220
221 args.list = NULL;
f5799ae1 222 addargs(&args, "ssh"); /* overwritten with ssh_program */
3c0ef626 223 addargs(&args, "-x");
224 addargs(&args, "-oForwardAgent no");
3c0ef626 225 addargs(&args, "-oClearAllForwardings yes");
226
227 fflag = tflag = 0;
6a9b3198 228 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dfl:prtvBCc:i:P:q1246S:o:F:")) != -1)
3c0ef626 229 switch (ch) {
230 /* User-visible flags. */
6a9b3198 231 case '1':
232 case '2':
3c0ef626 233 case '4':
234 case '6':
235 case 'C':
236 addargs(&args, "-%c", ch);
237 break;
238 case 'o':
239 case 'c':
240 case 'i':
241 case 'F':
242 addargs(&args, "-%c%s", ch, optarg);
243 break;
244 case 'P':
245 addargs(&args, "-p%s", optarg);
246 break;
247 case 'B':
248 addargs(&args, "-oBatchmode yes");
249 break;
6a9b3198 250 case 'l':
251 speed = strtod(optarg, &endp);
252 if (speed <= 0 || *endp != '\0')
253 usage();
254 limitbw = speed * 1024;
255 break;
3c0ef626 256 case 'p':
257 pflag = 1;
258 break;
259 case 'r':
260 iamrecursive = 1;
261 break;
262 case 'S':
263 ssh_program = xstrdup(optarg);
264 break;
265 case 'v':
266 addargs(&args, "-v");
267 verbose_mode = 1;
268 break;
269 case 'q':
270 showprogress = 0;
271 break;
272
273 /* Server options. */
274 case 'd':
275 targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
276 break;
277 case 'f': /* "from" */
278 iamremote = 1;
279 fflag = 1;
280 break;
281 case 't': /* "to" */
282 iamremote = 1;
283 tflag = 1;
284#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
285 setmode(0, O_BINARY);
286#endif
287 break;
288 default:
289 usage();
290 }
291 argc -= optind;
292 argv += optind;
293
294 if ((pwd = getpwuid(userid = getuid())) == NULL)
295 fatal("unknown user %d", (int) userid);
296
297 if (!isatty(STDERR_FILENO))
298 showprogress = 0;
299
300 remin = STDIN_FILENO;
301 remout = STDOUT_FILENO;
302
303 if (fflag) {
304 /* Follow "protocol", send data. */
305 (void) response();
306 source(argc, argv);
307 exit(errs != 0);
308 }
309 if (tflag) {
310 /* Receive data. */
311 sink(argc, argv);
312 exit(errs != 0);
313 }
314 if (argc < 2)
315 usage();
316 if (argc > 2)
317 targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
318
319 remin = remout = -1;
6a9b3198 320 do_cmd_pid = -1;
3c0ef626 321 /* Command to be executed on remote system using "ssh". */
322 (void) snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "scp%s%s%s%s",
323 verbose_mode ? " -v" : "",
324 iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
325 targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
326
327 (void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
328
329 if ((targ = colon(argv[argc - 1]))) /* Dest is remote host. */
330 toremote(targ, argc, argv);
331 else {
332 tolocal(argc, argv); /* Dest is local host. */
333 if (targetshouldbedirectory)
334 verifydir(argv[argc - 1]);
335 }
6a9b3198 336 /*
337 * Finally check the exit status of the ssh process, if one was forked
338 * and no error has occured yet
339 */
340 if (do_cmd_pid != -1 && errs == 0) {
341 if (remin != -1)
342 (void) close(remin);
343 if (remout != -1)
344 (void) close(remout);
345 if (waitpid(do_cmd_pid, &status, 0) == -1)
346 errs = 1;
347 else {
348 if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
349 errs = 1;
350 }
351 }
3c0ef626 352 exit(errs != 0);
353}
354
355void
356toremote(targ, argc, argv)
357 char *targ, *argv[];
358 int argc;
359{
360 int i, len;
361 char *bp, *host, *src, *suser, *thost, *tuser;
362
363 *targ++ = 0;
364 if (*targ == 0)
365 targ = ".";
366
6a9b3198 367 if ((thost = strrchr(argv[argc - 1], '@'))) {
3c0ef626 368 /* user@host */
369 *thost++ = 0;
370 tuser = argv[argc - 1];
371 if (*tuser == '\0')
372 tuser = NULL;
3c0ef626 373 } else {
374 thost = argv[argc - 1];
375 tuser = NULL;
376 }
377
378 for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
379 src = colon(argv[i]);
380 if (src) { /* remote to remote */
381 static char *ssh_options =
f5799ae1 382 "-x -o'ClearAllForwardings yes'";
3c0ef626 383 *src++ = 0;
384 if (*src == 0)
385 src = ".";
6a9b3198 386 host = strrchr(argv[i], '@');
3c0ef626 387 len = strlen(ssh_program) + strlen(argv[i]) +
388 strlen(src) + (tuser ? strlen(tuser) : 0) +
389 strlen(thost) + strlen(targ) +
390 strlen(ssh_options) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
391 bp = xmalloc(len);
392 if (host) {
393 *host++ = 0;
394 host = cleanhostname(host);
395 suser = argv[i];
396 if (*suser == '\0')
397 suser = pwd->pw_name;
6a9b3198 398 else if (!okname(suser)) {
399 xfree(bp);
3c0ef626 400 continue;
6a9b3198 401 }
402 if (tuser && !okname(tuser)) {
403 xfree(bp);
404 continue;
405 }
3c0ef626 406 snprintf(bp, len,
407 "%s%s %s -n "
408 "-l %s %s %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
409 ssh_program, verbose_mode ? " -v" : "",
410 ssh_options, suser, host, cmd, src,
411 tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
412 thost, targ);
413 } else {
414 host = cleanhostname(argv[i]);
415 snprintf(bp, len,
416 "exec %s%s %s -n %s "
417 "%s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
418 ssh_program, verbose_mode ? " -v" : "",
419 ssh_options, host, cmd, src,
420 tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
421 thost, targ);
422 }
423 if (verbose_mode)
424 fprintf(stderr, "Executing: %s\n", bp);
425 (void) system(bp);
426 (void) xfree(bp);
427 } else { /* local to remote */
428 if (remin == -1) {
429 len = strlen(targ) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
430 bp = xmalloc(len);
431 (void) snprintf(bp, len, "%s -t %s", cmd, targ);
432 host = cleanhostname(thost);
433 if (do_cmd(host, tuser, bp, &remin,
434 &remout, argc) < 0)
435 exit(1);
436 if (response() < 0)
437 exit(1);
438 (void) xfree(bp);
439 }
440 source(1, argv + i);
441 }
442 }
443}
444
445void
446tolocal(argc, argv)
447 int argc;
448 char *argv[];
449{
450 int i, len;
451 char *bp, *host, *src, *suser;
452
453 for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
454 if (!(src = colon(argv[i]))) { /* Local to local. */
455 len = strlen(_PATH_CP) + strlen(argv[i]) +
456 strlen(argv[argc - 1]) + 20;
457 bp = xmalloc(len);
458 (void) snprintf(bp, len, "exec %s%s%s %s %s", _PATH_CP,
459 iamrecursive ? " -r" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
460 argv[i], argv[argc - 1]);
461 if (verbose_mode)
462 fprintf(stderr, "Executing: %s\n", bp);
463 if (system(bp))
464 ++errs;
465 (void) xfree(bp);
466 continue;
467 }
468 *src++ = 0;
469 if (*src == 0)
470 src = ".";
6a9b3198 471 if ((host = strrchr(argv[i], '@')) == NULL) {
3c0ef626 472 host = argv[i];
473 suser = NULL;
474 } else {
475 *host++ = 0;
476 suser = argv[i];
477 if (*suser == '\0')
478 suser = pwd->pw_name;
3c0ef626 479 }
480 host = cleanhostname(host);
481 len = strlen(src) + CMDNEEDS + 20;
482 bp = xmalloc(len);
483 (void) snprintf(bp, len, "%s -f %s", cmd, src);
484 if (do_cmd(host, suser, bp, &remin, &remout, argc) < 0) {
485 (void) xfree(bp);
486 ++errs;
487 continue;
488 }
489 xfree(bp);
490 sink(1, argv + argc - 1);
491 (void) close(remin);
492 remin = remout = -1;
493 }
494}
495
496void
497source(argc, argv)
498 int argc;
499 char *argv[];
500{
501 struct stat stb;
502 static BUF buffer;
503 BUF *bp;
6a9b3198 504 off_t i, amt, result, statbytes;
3c0ef626 505 int fd, haderr, indx;
506 char *last, *name, buf[2048];
507 int len;
508
509 for (indx = 0; indx < argc; ++indx) {
510 name = argv[indx];
511 statbytes = 0;
512 len = strlen(name);
513 while (len > 1 && name[len-1] == '/')
514 name[--len] = '\0';
515 if (strchr(name, '\n') != NULL) {
516 run_err("%s: skipping, filename contains a newline",
517 name);
518 goto next;
519 }
520 if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
521 goto syserr;
522 if (fstat(fd, &stb) < 0) {
523syserr: run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
524 goto next;
525 }
526 switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
527 case S_IFREG:
528 break;
529 case S_IFDIR:
530 if (iamrecursive) {
531 rsource(name, &stb);
532 goto next;
533 }
534 /* FALLTHROUGH */
535 default:
536 run_err("%s: not a regular file", name);
537 goto next;
538 }
539 if ((last = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL)
540 last = name;
541 else
542 ++last;
543 curfile = last;
544 if (pflag) {
545 /*
546 * Make it compatible with possible future
547 * versions expecting microseconds.
548 */
549 (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "T%lu 0 %lu 0\n",
550 (u_long) stb.st_mtime,
551 (u_long) stb.st_atime);
552 (void) atomicio(write, remout, buf, strlen(buf));
553 if (response() < 0)
554 goto next;
555 }
556#define FILEMODEMASK (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
557#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT
558 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "C%04o %lld %s\n",
559 (u_int) (stb.st_mode & FILEMODEMASK),
e9a17296 560 (long long)stb.st_size, last);
3c0ef626 561#else
562 /* XXX: Handle integer overflow? */
563 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "C%04o %lu %s\n",
564 (u_int) (stb.st_mode & FILEMODEMASK),
565 (u_long) stb.st_size, last);
566#endif
3c0ef626 567 if (verbose_mode) {
568 fprintf(stderr, "Sending file modes: %s", buf);
3c0ef626 569 }
570 (void) atomicio(write, remout, buf, strlen(buf));
571 if (response() < 0)
572 goto next;
573 if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, fd, 2048)) == NULL) {
574next: (void) close(fd);
575 continue;
576 }
6a9b3198 577 if (showprogress)
578 start_progress_meter(curfile, stb.st_size, &statbytes);
3c0ef626 579 /* Keep writing after an error so that we stay sync'd up. */
580 for (haderr = i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += bp->cnt) {
581 amt = bp->cnt;
582 if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
583 amt = stb.st_size - i;
584 if (!haderr) {
585 result = atomicio(read, fd, bp->buf, amt);
586 if (result != amt)
587 haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
588 }
589 if (haderr)
590 (void) atomicio(write, remout, bp->buf, amt);
591 else {
592 result = atomicio(write, remout, bp->buf, amt);
593 if (result != amt)
594 haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
595 statbytes += result;
596 }
6a9b3198 597 if (limitbw)
598 bwlimit(amt);
3c0ef626 599 }
600 if (showprogress)
6a9b3198 601 stop_progress_meter();
3c0ef626 602
603 if (close(fd) < 0 && !haderr)
604 haderr = errno;
605 if (!haderr)
606 (void) atomicio(write, remout, "", 1);
607 else
608 run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(haderr));
609 (void) response();
610 }
611}
612
613void
614rsource(name, statp)
615 char *name;
616 struct stat *statp;
617{
618 DIR *dirp;
619 struct dirent *dp;
620 char *last, *vect[1], path[1100];
621
622 if (!(dirp = opendir(name))) {
623 run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
624 return;
625 }
626 last = strrchr(name, '/');
627 if (last == 0)
628 last = name;
629 else
630 last++;
631 if (pflag) {
632 (void) snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "T%lu 0 %lu 0\n",
633 (u_long) statp->st_mtime,
634 (u_long) statp->st_atime);
635 (void) atomicio(write, remout, path, strlen(path));
636 if (response() < 0) {
637 closedir(dirp);
638 return;
639 }
640 }
641 (void) snprintf(path, sizeof path, "D%04o %d %.1024s\n",
642 (u_int) (statp->st_mode & FILEMODEMASK), 0, last);
643 if (verbose_mode)
644 fprintf(stderr, "Entering directory: %s", path);
645 (void) atomicio(write, remout, path, strlen(path));
646 if (response() < 0) {
647 closedir(dirp);
648 return;
649 }
650 while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
651 if (dp->d_ino == 0)
652 continue;
653 if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
654 continue;
655 if (strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(dp->d_name) >= sizeof(path) - 1) {
656 run_err("%s/%s: name too long", name, dp->d_name);
657 continue;
658 }
659 (void) snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s", name, dp->d_name);
660 vect[0] = path;
661 source(1, vect);
662 }
663 (void) closedir(dirp);
664 (void) atomicio(write, remout, "E\n", 2);
665 (void) response();
666}
667
6a9b3198 668void
669bwlimit(int amount)
670{
671 static struct timeval bwstart, bwend;
672 static int lamt, thresh = 16384;
673 u_int64_t wait;
674 struct timespec ts, rm;
675
676 if (!timerisset(&bwstart)) {
677 gettimeofday(&bwstart, NULL);
678 return;
679 }
680
681 lamt += amount;
682 if (lamt < thresh)
683 return;
684
685 gettimeofday(&bwend, NULL);
686 timersub(&bwend, &bwstart, &bwend);
687 if (!timerisset(&bwend))
688 return;
689
690 lamt *= 8;
691 wait = (double)1000000L * lamt / limitbw;
692
693 bwstart.tv_sec = wait / 1000000L;
694 bwstart.tv_usec = wait % 1000000L;
695
696 if (timercmp(&bwstart, &bwend, >)) {
697 timersub(&bwstart, &bwend, &bwend);
698
699 /* Adjust the wait time */
700 if (bwend.tv_sec) {
701 thresh /= 2;
702 if (thresh < 2048)
703 thresh = 2048;
704 } else if (bwend.tv_usec < 100) {
705 thresh *= 2;
706 if (thresh > 32768)
707 thresh = 32768;
708 }
709
710 TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&bwend, &ts);
711 while (nanosleep(&ts, &rm) == -1) {
712 if (errno != EINTR)
713 break;
714 ts = rm;
715 }
716 }
717
718 lamt = 0;
719 gettimeofday(&bwstart, NULL);
720}
721
3c0ef626 722void
723sink(argc, argv)
724 int argc;
725 char *argv[];
726{
727 static BUF buffer;
728 struct stat stb;
729 enum {
730 YES, NO, DISPLAYED
731 } wrerr;
732 BUF *bp;
733 off_t i, j;
734 int amt, count, exists, first, mask, mode, ofd, omode;
6a9b3198 735 off_t size, statbytes;
3c0ef626 736 int setimes, targisdir, wrerrno = 0;
737 char ch, *cp, *np, *targ, *why, *vect[1], buf[2048];
738 struct timeval tv[2];
739
740#define atime tv[0]
741#define mtime tv[1]
742#define SCREWUP(str) do { why = str; goto screwup; } while (0)
743
744 setimes = targisdir = 0;
745 mask = umask(0);
746 if (!pflag)
747 (void) umask(mask);
748 if (argc != 1) {
749 run_err("ambiguous target");
750 exit(1);
751 }
752 targ = *argv;
753 if (targetshouldbedirectory)
754 verifydir(targ);
755
756 (void) atomicio(write, remout, "", 1);
757 if (stat(targ, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
758 targisdir = 1;
759 for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
760 cp = buf;
761 if (atomicio(read, remin, cp, 1) <= 0)
762 return;
763 if (*cp++ == '\n')
764 SCREWUP("unexpected <newline>");
765 do {
766 if (atomicio(read, remin, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
767 SCREWUP("lost connection");
768 *cp++ = ch;
769 } while (cp < &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] && ch != '\n');
770 *cp = 0;
771
772 if (buf[0] == '\01' || buf[0] == '\02') {
773 if (iamremote == 0)
774 (void) atomicio(write, STDERR_FILENO,
775 buf + 1, strlen(buf + 1));
776 if (buf[0] == '\02')
777 exit(1);
778 ++errs;
779 continue;
780 }
781 if (buf[0] == 'E') {
782 (void) atomicio(write, remout, "", 1);
783 return;
784 }
785 if (ch == '\n')
786 *--cp = 0;
787
788 cp = buf;
789 if (*cp == 'T') {
790 setimes++;
791 cp++;
792 mtime.tv_sec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
793 if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
794 SCREWUP("mtime.sec not delimited");
795 mtime.tv_usec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
796 if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
797 SCREWUP("mtime.usec not delimited");
798 atime.tv_sec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
799 if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
800 SCREWUP("atime.sec not delimited");
801 atime.tv_usec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
802 if (!cp || *cp++ != '\0')
803 SCREWUP("atime.usec not delimited");
804 (void) atomicio(write, remout, "", 1);
805 continue;
806 }
807 if (*cp != 'C' && *cp != 'D') {
808 /*
809 * Check for the case "rcp remote:foo\* local:bar".
810 * In this case, the line "No match." can be returned
811 * by the shell before the rcp command on the remote is
812 * executed so the ^Aerror_message convention isn't
813 * followed.
814 */
815 if (first) {
816 run_err("%s", cp);
817 exit(1);
818 }
819 SCREWUP("expected control record");
820 }
821 mode = 0;
822 for (++cp; cp < buf + 5; cp++) {
823 if (*cp < '0' || *cp > '7')
824 SCREWUP("bad mode");
825 mode = (mode << 3) | (*cp - '0');
826 }
827 if (*cp++ != ' ')
828 SCREWUP("mode not delimited");
829
830 for (size = 0; isdigit(*cp);)
831 size = size * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
832 if (*cp++ != ' ')
833 SCREWUP("size not delimited");
834 if (targisdir) {
835 static char *namebuf;
836 static int cursize;
837 size_t need;
838
839 need = strlen(targ) + strlen(cp) + 250;
840 if (need > cursize) {
841 if (namebuf)
842 xfree(namebuf);
843 namebuf = xmalloc(need);
844 cursize = need;
845 }
846 (void) snprintf(namebuf, need, "%s%s%s", targ,
700318f3 847 strcmp(targ, "/") ? "/" : "", cp);
3c0ef626 848 np = namebuf;
849 } else
850 np = targ;
851 curfile = cp;
852 exists = stat(np, &stb) == 0;
853 if (buf[0] == 'D') {
854 int mod_flag = pflag;
855 if (exists) {
856 if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
857 errno = ENOTDIR;
858 goto bad;
859 }
860 if (pflag)
861 (void) chmod(np, mode);
862 } else {
863 /* Handle copying from a read-only
864 directory */
865 mod_flag = 1;
866 if (mkdir(np, mode | S_IRWXU) < 0)
867 goto bad;
868 }
869 vect[0] = xstrdup(np);
870 sink(1, vect);
871 if (setimes) {
872 setimes = 0;
873 if (utimes(vect[0], tv) < 0)
874 run_err("%s: set times: %s",
875 vect[0], strerror(errno));
876 }
877 if (mod_flag)
878 (void) chmod(vect[0], mode);
879 if (vect[0])
880 xfree(vect[0]);
881 continue;
882 }
883 omode = mode;
884 mode |= S_IWRITE;
885 if ((ofd = open(np, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, mode)) < 0) {
886bad: run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
887 continue;
888 }
889 (void) atomicio(write, remout, "", 1);
890 if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, ofd, 4096)) == NULL) {
891 (void) close(ofd);
892 continue;
893 }
894 cp = bp->buf;
895 wrerr = NO;
896
3c0ef626 897 statbytes = 0;
6a9b3198 898 if (showprogress)
899 start_progress_meter(curfile, size, &statbytes);
3c0ef626 900 for (count = i = 0; i < size; i += 4096) {
901 amt = 4096;
902 if (i + amt > size)
903 amt = size - i;
904 count += amt;
905 do {
906 j = read(remin, cp, amt);
907 if (j == -1 && (errno == EINTR ||
908 errno == EAGAIN)) {
909 continue;
910 } else if (j <= 0) {
911 run_err("%s", j ? strerror(errno) :
912 "dropped connection");
913 exit(1);
914 }
915 amt -= j;
916 cp += j;
917 statbytes += j;
918 } while (amt > 0);
6a9b3198 919
920 if (limitbw)
921 bwlimit(4096);
922
3c0ef626 923 if (count == bp->cnt) {
924 /* Keep reading so we stay sync'd up. */
925 if (wrerr == NO) {
926 j = atomicio(write, ofd, bp->buf, count);
927 if (j != count) {
928 wrerr = YES;
929 wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
930 }
931 }
932 count = 0;
933 cp = bp->buf;
934 }
935 }
936 if (showprogress)
6a9b3198 937 stop_progress_meter();
3c0ef626 938 if (count != 0 && wrerr == NO &&
939 (j = atomicio(write, ofd, bp->buf, count)) != count) {
940 wrerr = YES;
941 wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
942 }
6a9b3198 943 if (wrerr == NO && ftruncate(ofd, size) != 0) {
3c0ef626 944 run_err("%s: truncate: %s", np, strerror(errno));
945 wrerr = DISPLAYED;
946 }
947 if (pflag) {
948 if (exists || omode != mode)
949#ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
950 if (fchmod(ofd, omode))
951#else /* HAVE_FCHMOD */
952 if (chmod(np, omode))
953#endif /* HAVE_FCHMOD */
954 run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
955 np, strerror(errno));
956 } else {
957 if (!exists && omode != mode)
958#ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
959 if (fchmod(ofd, omode & ~mask))
960#else /* HAVE_FCHMOD */
961 if (chmod(np, omode & ~mask))
962#endif /* HAVE_FCHMOD */
963 run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
964 np, strerror(errno));
965 }
966 if (close(ofd) == -1) {
967 wrerr = YES;
968 wrerrno = errno;
969 }
970 (void) response();
971 if (setimes && wrerr == NO) {
972 setimes = 0;
973 if (utimes(np, tv) < 0) {
974 run_err("%s: set times: %s",
975 np, strerror(errno));
976 wrerr = DISPLAYED;
977 }
978 }
979 switch (wrerr) {
980 case YES:
981 run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(wrerrno));
982 break;
983 case NO:
984 (void) atomicio(write, remout, "", 1);
985 break;
986 case DISPLAYED:
987 break;
988 }
989 }
990screwup:
991 run_err("protocol error: %s", why);
992 exit(1);
993}
994
995int
e9a17296 996response(void)
3c0ef626 997{
998 char ch, *cp, resp, rbuf[2048];
999
1000 if (atomicio(read, remin, &resp, sizeof(resp)) != sizeof(resp))
1001 lostconn(0);
1002
1003 cp = rbuf;
1004 switch (resp) {
1005 case 0: /* ok */
1006 return (0);
1007 default:
1008 *cp++ = resp;
1009 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1010 case 1: /* error, followed by error msg */
1011 case 2: /* fatal error, "" */
1012 do {
1013 if (atomicio(read, remin, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
1014 lostconn(0);
1015 *cp++ = ch;
1016 } while (cp < &rbuf[sizeof(rbuf) - 1] && ch != '\n');
1017
1018 if (!iamremote)
1019 (void) atomicio(write, STDERR_FILENO, rbuf, cp - rbuf);
1020 ++errs;
1021 if (resp == 1)
1022 return (-1);
1023 exit(1);
1024 }
1025 /* NOTREACHED */
1026}
1027
1028void
e9a17296 1029usage(void)
3c0ef626 1030{
1031 (void) fprintf(stderr,
6a9b3198 1032 "usage: scp [-pqrvBC1246] [-F config] [-S program] [-P port]\n"
1033 " [-c cipher] [-i identity] [-l limit] [-o option]\n"
f5799ae1 1034 " [[user@]host1:]file1 [...] [[user@]host2:]file2\n");
3c0ef626 1035 exit(1);
1036}
1037
1038void
1039run_err(const char *fmt,...)
1040{
1041 static FILE *fp;
1042 va_list ap;
1043
1044 ++errs;
1045 if (fp == NULL && !(fp = fdopen(remout, "w")))
1046 return;
1047 (void) fprintf(fp, "%c", 0x01);
1048 (void) fprintf(fp, "scp: ");
1049 va_start(ap, fmt);
1050 (void) vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
1051 va_end(ap);
1052 (void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
1053 (void) fflush(fp);
1054
1055 if (!iamremote) {
1056 va_start(ap, fmt);
1057 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1058 va_end(ap);
1059 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1060 }
1061}
1062
1063void
1064verifydir(cp)
1065 char *cp;
1066{
1067 struct stat stb;
1068
1069 if (!stat(cp, &stb)) {
1070 if (S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
1071 return;
1072 errno = ENOTDIR;
1073 }
1074 run_err("%s: %s", cp, strerror(errno));
1075 exit(1);
1076}
1077
1078int
1079okname(cp0)
1080 char *cp0;
1081{
1082 int c;
1083 char *cp;
1084
1085 cp = cp0;
1086 do {
1087 c = (int)*cp;
1088 if (c & 0200)
1089 goto bad;
6a9b3198 1090 if (!isalpha(c) && !isdigit(c)) {
1091 switch (c) {
1092 case '\'':
1093 case '"':
1094 case '`':
1095 case ' ':
1096 case '#':
1097 goto bad;
1098 default:
1099 break;
1100 }
1101 }
3c0ef626 1102 } while (*++cp);
1103 return (1);
1104
1105bad: fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid user name\n", cp0);
1106 return (0);
1107}
1108
1109BUF *
1110allocbuf(bp, fd, blksize)
1111 BUF *bp;
1112 int fd, blksize;
1113{
1114 size_t size;
1115#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BLKSIZE
1116 struct stat stb;
1117
1118 if (fstat(fd, &stb) < 0) {
1119 run_err("fstat: %s", strerror(errno));
1120 return (0);
1121 }
6a9b3198 1122 size = roundup(stb.st_blksize, blksize);
1123 if (size == 0)
3c0ef626 1124 size = blksize;
3c0ef626 1125#else /* HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BLKSIZE */
1126 size = blksize;
1127#endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BLKSIZE */
1128 if (bp->cnt >= size)
1129 return (bp);
1130 if (bp->buf == NULL)
1131 bp->buf = xmalloc(size);
1132 else
1133 bp->buf = xrealloc(bp->buf, size);
1134 memset(bp->buf, 0, size);
1135 bp->cnt = size;
1136 return (bp);
1137}
1138
1139void
1140lostconn(signo)
1141 int signo;
1142{
1143 if (!iamremote)
1144 write(STDERR_FILENO, "lost connection\n", 16);
1145 if (signo)
1146 _exit(1);
1147 else
1148 exit(1);
1149}
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