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cdd66111 1/* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/net/getrrsetbyname.c */
2
0fff78ff 3/* $OpenBSD: getrrsetbyname.c,v 1.7 2003/03/07 07:34:14 itojun Exp $ */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Jakob Schlyter. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31/*
32 * Portions Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Internet Software Consortium.
33 *
34 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
35 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
36 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
37 *
38 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM
39 * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL
40 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL
41 * INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
42 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
43 * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
44 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
45 * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
46 */
47
48#include "includes.h"
49
cdd66111 50#ifndef HAVE_GETRRSETBYNAME
0fff78ff 51
52#include "getrrsetbyname.h"
53
0fff78ff 54#define ANSWER_BUFFER_SIZE 1024*64
55
c9f39d2c 56#if defined(HAVE_DECL_H_ERRNO) && !HAVE_DECL_H_ERRNO
57extern int h_errno;
58#endif
59
0fff78ff 60struct dns_query {
61 char *name;
62 u_int16_t type;
63 u_int16_t class;
64 struct dns_query *next;
65};
66
67struct dns_rr {
68 char *name;
69 u_int16_t type;
70 u_int16_t class;
71 u_int16_t ttl;
72 u_int16_t size;
73 void *rdata;
74 struct dns_rr *next;
75};
76
77struct dns_response {
78 HEADER header;
79 struct dns_query *query;
80 struct dns_rr *answer;
81 struct dns_rr *authority;
82 struct dns_rr *additional;
83};
84
85static struct dns_response *parse_dns_response(const u_char *, int);
86static struct dns_query *parse_dns_qsection(const u_char *, int,
87 const u_char **, int);
88static struct dns_rr *parse_dns_rrsection(const u_char *, int, const u_char **,
89 int);
90
91static void free_dns_query(struct dns_query *);
92static void free_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *);
93static void free_dns_response(struct dns_response *);
94
95static int count_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *, u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
96
97/*
98 * Inline versions of get/put short/long. Pointer is advanced.
99 *
100 * These macros demonstrate the property of C whereby it can be
101 * portable or it can be elegant but rarely both.
102 */
103
104#ifndef INT32SZ
105# define INT32SZ 4
106#endif
107#ifndef INT16SZ
108# define INT16SZ 2
109#endif
110
111#ifndef GETSHORT
112#define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \
113 register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
114 (s) = ((u_int16_t)t_cp[0] << 8) \
115 | ((u_int16_t)t_cp[1]) \
116 ; \
117 (cp) += INT16SZ; \
118}
119#endif
120
121#ifndef GETLONG
122#define GETLONG(l, cp) { \
123 register u_char *t_cp = (u_char *)(cp); \
124 (l) = ((u_int32_t)t_cp[0] << 24) \
125 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[1] << 16) \
126 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[2] << 8) \
127 | ((u_int32_t)t_cp[3]) \
128 ; \
129 (cp) += INT32SZ; \
130}
131#endif
132
133/*
134 * Routines to insert/extract short/long's.
135 */
136
137#ifndef HAVE__GETSHORT
138static u_int16_t
139_getshort(msgp)
140 register const u_char *msgp;
141{
142 register u_int16_t u;
143
144 GETSHORT(u, msgp);
145 return (u);
146}
665a873d 147#elif defined(HAVE_DECL__GETSHORT) && (HAVE_DECL__GETSHORT == 0)
148u_int16_t _getshort(register const u_char *);
0fff78ff 149#endif
150
151#ifndef HAVE__GETLONG
152static u_int32_t
153_getlong(msgp)
154 register const u_char *msgp;
155{
156 register u_int32_t u;
157
158 GETLONG(u, msgp);
159 return (u);
160}
665a873d 161#elif defined(HAVE_DECL__GETLONG) && (HAVE_DECL__GETLONG == 0)
162u_int32_t _getlong(register const u_char *);
0fff78ff 163#endif
164
165int
166getrrsetbyname(const char *hostname, unsigned int rdclass,
167 unsigned int rdtype, unsigned int flags,
168 struct rrsetinfo **res)
169{
0fff78ff 170 int result;
171 struct rrsetinfo *rrset = NULL;
172 struct dns_response *response;
173 struct dns_rr *rr;
174 struct rdatainfo *rdata;
175 int length;
176 unsigned int index_ans, index_sig;
177 u_char answer[ANSWER_BUFFER_SIZE];
178
179 /* check for invalid class and type */
180 if (rdclass > 0xffff || rdtype > 0xffff) {
181 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
182 goto fail;
183 }
184
185 /* don't allow queries of class or type ANY */
186 if (rdclass == 0xff || rdtype == 0xff) {
187 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
188 goto fail;
189 }
190
191 /* don't allow flags yet, unimplemented */
192 if (flags) {
193 result = ERRSET_INVAL;
194 goto fail;
195 }
196
197 /* initialize resolver */
cdd66111 198 if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
0fff78ff 199 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
200 goto fail;
201 }
202
203#ifdef DEBUG
cdd66111 204 _res.options |= RES_DEBUG;
0fff78ff 205#endif /* DEBUG */
206
207#ifdef RES_USE_DNSSEC
208 /* turn on DNSSEC if EDNS0 is configured */
cdd66111 209 if (_res.options & RES_USE_EDNS0)
210 _res.options |= RES_USE_DNSSEC;
0fff78ff 211#endif /* RES_USE_DNSEC */
212
213 /* make query */
214 length = res_query(hostname, (signed int) rdclass, (signed int) rdtype,
215 answer, sizeof(answer));
216 if (length < 0) {
217 switch(h_errno) {
218 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
219 result = ERRSET_NONAME;
220 goto fail;
221 case NO_DATA:
222 result = ERRSET_NODATA;
223 goto fail;
224 default:
225 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
226 goto fail;
227 }
228 }
229
230 /* parse result */
231 response = parse_dns_response(answer, length);
232 if (response == NULL) {
233 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
234 goto fail;
235 }
236
237 if (response->header.qdcount != 1) {
238 result = ERRSET_FAIL;
239 goto fail;
240 }
241
242 /* initialize rrset */
243 rrset = calloc(1, sizeof(struct rrsetinfo));
244 if (rrset == NULL) {
245 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
246 goto fail;
247 }
248 rrset->rri_rdclass = response->query->class;
249 rrset->rri_rdtype = response->query->type;
250 rrset->rri_ttl = response->answer->ttl;
251 rrset->rri_nrdatas = response->header.ancount;
252
253#ifdef HAVE_HEADER_AD
254 /* check for authenticated data */
255 if (response->header.ad == 1)
256 rrset->rri_flags |= RRSET_VALIDATED;
257#endif
258
259 /* copy name from answer section */
260 length = strlen(response->answer->name);
261 rrset->rri_name = malloc(length + 1);
262 if (rrset->rri_name == NULL) {
263 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
264 goto fail;
265 }
266 strlcpy(rrset->rri_name, response->answer->name, length + 1);
267
268 /* count answers */
269 rrset->rri_nrdatas = count_dns_rr(response->answer, rrset->rri_rdclass,
270 rrset->rri_rdtype);
271 rrset->rri_nsigs = count_dns_rr(response->answer, rrset->rri_rdclass,
272 T_SIG);
273
274 /* allocate memory for answers */
275 rrset->rri_rdatas = calloc(rrset->rri_nrdatas,
276 sizeof(struct rdatainfo));
277 if (rrset->rri_rdatas == NULL) {
278 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
279 goto fail;
280 }
281
282 /* allocate memory for signatures */
283 rrset->rri_sigs = calloc(rrset->rri_nsigs, sizeof(struct rdatainfo));
996d5e62 284 if (rrset->rri_nsigs > 0 && rrset->rri_sigs == NULL) {
0fff78ff 285 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
286 goto fail;
287 }
288
289 /* copy answers & signatures */
290 for (rr = response->answer, index_ans = 0, index_sig = 0;
291 rr; rr = rr->next) {
292
293 rdata = NULL;
294
295 if (rr->class == rrset->rri_rdclass &&
296 rr->type == rrset->rri_rdtype)
297 rdata = &rrset->rri_rdatas[index_ans++];
298
299 if (rr->class == rrset->rri_rdclass &&
300 rr->type == T_SIG)
301 rdata = &rrset->rri_sigs[index_sig++];
302
303 if (rdata) {
304 rdata->rdi_length = rr->size;
305 rdata->rdi_data = malloc(rr->size);
306
307 if (rdata->rdi_data == NULL) {
308 result = ERRSET_NOMEMORY;
309 goto fail;
310 }
311 memcpy(rdata->rdi_data, rr->rdata, rr->size);
312 }
313 }
314
315 *res = rrset;
316 return (ERRSET_SUCCESS);
317
318fail:
319 if (rrset != NULL)
320 freerrset(rrset);
321 return (result);
322}
323
324void
325freerrset(struct rrsetinfo *rrset)
326{
327 u_int16_t i;
328
329 if (rrset == NULL)
330 return;
331
332 if (rrset->rri_rdatas) {
333 for (i = 0; i < rrset->rri_nrdatas; i++) {
334 if (rrset->rri_rdatas[i].rdi_data == NULL)
335 break;
336 free(rrset->rri_rdatas[i].rdi_data);
337 }
338 free(rrset->rri_rdatas);
339 }
340
341 if (rrset->rri_sigs) {
342 for (i = 0; i < rrset->rri_nsigs; i++) {
343 if (rrset->rri_sigs[i].rdi_data == NULL)
344 break;
345 free(rrset->rri_sigs[i].rdi_data);
346 }
347 free(rrset->rri_sigs);
348 }
349
350 if (rrset->rri_name)
351 free(rrset->rri_name);
352 free(rrset);
353}
354
355/*
356 * DNS response parsing routines
357 */
358static struct dns_response *
359parse_dns_response(const u_char *answer, int size)
360{
361 struct dns_response *resp;
362 const u_char *cp;
363
364 /* allocate memory for the response */
365 resp = calloc(1, sizeof(*resp));
366 if (resp == NULL)
367 return (NULL);
368
369 /* initialize current pointer */
370 cp = answer;
371
372 /* copy header */
373 memcpy(&resp->header, cp, HFIXEDSZ);
374 cp += HFIXEDSZ;
375
376 /* fix header byte order */
377 resp->header.qdcount = ntohs(resp->header.qdcount);
378 resp->header.ancount = ntohs(resp->header.ancount);
379 resp->header.nscount = ntohs(resp->header.nscount);
380 resp->header.arcount = ntohs(resp->header.arcount);
381
382 /* there must be at least one query */
383 if (resp->header.qdcount < 1) {
384 free_dns_response(resp);
385 return (NULL);
386 }
387
388 /* parse query section */
389 resp->query = parse_dns_qsection(answer, size, &cp,
390 resp->header.qdcount);
391 if (resp->header.qdcount && resp->query == NULL) {
392 free_dns_response(resp);
393 return (NULL);
394 }
395
396 /* parse answer section */
397 resp->answer = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
398 resp->header.ancount);
399 if (resp->header.ancount && resp->answer == NULL) {
400 free_dns_response(resp);
401 return (NULL);
402 }
403
404 /* parse authority section */
405 resp->authority = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
406 resp->header.nscount);
407 if (resp->header.nscount && resp->authority == NULL) {
408 free_dns_response(resp);
409 return (NULL);
410 }
411
412 /* parse additional section */
413 resp->additional = parse_dns_rrsection(answer, size, &cp,
414 resp->header.arcount);
415 if (resp->header.arcount && resp->additional == NULL) {
416 free_dns_response(resp);
417 return (NULL);
418 }
419
420 return (resp);
421}
422
423static struct dns_query *
424parse_dns_qsection(const u_char *answer, int size, const u_char **cp, int count)
425{
426 struct dns_query *head, *curr, *prev;
427 int i, length;
428 char name[MAXDNAME];
429
430 for (i = 1, head = NULL, prev = NULL; i <= count; i++, prev = curr) {
431
432 /* allocate and initialize struct */
433 curr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct dns_query));
434 if (curr == NULL) {
435 free_dns_query(head);
436 return (NULL);
437 }
438 if (head == NULL)
439 head = curr;
440 if (prev != NULL)
441 prev->next = curr;
442
443 /* name */
444 length = dn_expand(answer, answer + size, *cp, name,
445 sizeof(name));
446 if (length < 0) {
447 free_dns_query(head);
448 return (NULL);
449 }
450 curr->name = strdup(name);
451 if (curr->name == NULL) {
452 free_dns_query(head);
453 return (NULL);
454 }
455 *cp += length;
456
457 /* type */
458 curr->type = _getshort(*cp);
459 *cp += INT16SZ;
460
461 /* class */
462 curr->class = _getshort(*cp);
463 *cp += INT16SZ;
464 }
465
466 return (head);
467}
468
469static struct dns_rr *
470parse_dns_rrsection(const u_char *answer, int size, const u_char **cp, int count)
471{
472 struct dns_rr *head, *curr, *prev;
473 int i, length;
474 char name[MAXDNAME];
475
476 for (i = 1, head = NULL, prev = NULL; i <= count; i++, prev = curr) {
477
478 /* allocate and initialize struct */
479 curr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct dns_rr));
480 if (curr == NULL) {
481 free_dns_rr(head);
482 return (NULL);
483 }
484 if (head == NULL)
485 head = curr;
486 if (prev != NULL)
487 prev->next = curr;
488
489 /* name */
490 length = dn_expand(answer, answer + size, *cp, name,
491 sizeof(name));
492 if (length < 0) {
493 free_dns_rr(head);
494 return (NULL);
495 }
496 curr->name = strdup(name);
497 if (curr->name == NULL) {
498 free_dns_rr(head);
499 return (NULL);
500 }
501 *cp += length;
502
503 /* type */
504 curr->type = _getshort(*cp);
505 *cp += INT16SZ;
506
507 /* class */
508 curr->class = _getshort(*cp);
509 *cp += INT16SZ;
510
511 /* ttl */
512 curr->ttl = _getlong(*cp);
513 *cp += INT32SZ;
514
515 /* rdata size */
516 curr->size = _getshort(*cp);
517 *cp += INT16SZ;
518
519 /* rdata itself */
520 curr->rdata = malloc(curr->size);
521 if (curr->rdata == NULL) {
522 free_dns_rr(head);
523 return (NULL);
524 }
525 memcpy(curr->rdata, *cp, curr->size);
526 *cp += curr->size;
527 }
528
529 return (head);
530}
531
532static void
533free_dns_query(struct dns_query *p)
534{
535 if (p == NULL)
536 return;
537
538 if (p->name)
539 free(p->name);
540 free_dns_query(p->next);
541 free(p);
542}
543
544static void
545free_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *p)
546{
547 if (p == NULL)
548 return;
549
550 if (p->name)
551 free(p->name);
552 if (p->rdata)
553 free(p->rdata);
554 free_dns_rr(p->next);
555 free(p);
556}
557
558static void
559free_dns_response(struct dns_response *p)
560{
561 if (p == NULL)
562 return;
563
564 free_dns_query(p->query);
565 free_dns_rr(p->answer);
566 free_dns_rr(p->authority);
567 free_dns_rr(p->additional);
568 free(p);
569}
570
571static int
572count_dns_rr(struct dns_rr *p, u_int16_t class, u_int16_t type)
573{
574 int n = 0;
575
576 while(p) {
577 if (p->class == class && p->type == type)
578 n++;
579 p = p->next;
580 }
581
582 return (n);
583}
584
cdd66111 585#endif /* !defined(HAVE_GETRRSETBYNAME) */
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