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Fixes for krb5 support in OpenSSH 3.0.2p1 by Simon Wilkinson from
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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#include "includes.h"
26
27#ifdef USE_PAM
28#include "ssh.h"
29#include "xmalloc.h"
30#include "log.h"
31#include "auth-pam.h"
32#include "servconf.h"
33#include "canohost.h"
34#include "readpass.h"
35
36extern char *__progname;
37
38RCSID("$Id$");
39
40#define NEW_AUTHTOK_MSG \
41 "Warning: Your password has expired, please change it now"
42
43static int do_pam_conversation(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
44 struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata_ptr);
45
46/* module-local variables */
47static struct pam_conv conv = {
48 do_pam_conversation,
49 NULL
50};
51static char *__pam_msg = NULL;
52static pam_handle_t *__pamh = NULL;
53static const char *__pampasswd = NULL;
54
55/* states for do_pam_conversation() */
56enum { INITIAL_LOGIN, OTHER } pamstate = INITIAL_LOGIN;
57/* remember whether pam_acct_mgmt() returned PAM_NEWAUTHTOK_REQD */
58static int password_change_required = 0;
59/* remember whether the last pam_authenticate() succeeded or not */
60static int was_authenticated = 0;
61
62/* Remember what has been initialised */
63static int session_opened = 0;
64static int creds_set = 0;
65
66/* accessor which allows us to switch conversation structs according to
67 * the authentication method being used */
68void do_pam_set_conv(struct pam_conv *conv)
69{
70 pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_CONV, conv);
71}
72
73/* start an authentication run */
74int do_pam_authenticate(int flags)
75{
76 int retval = pam_authenticate(__pamh, flags);
77 was_authenticated = (retval == PAM_SUCCESS);
78 return retval;
79}
80
81/*
82 * PAM conversation function.
83 * There are two states this can run in.
84 *
85 * INITIAL_LOGIN mode simply feeds the password from the client into
86 * PAM in response to PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF, and collects output
87 * messages with into __pam_msg. This is used during initial
88 * authentication to bypass the normal PAM password prompt.
89 *
90 * OTHER mode handles PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF with read_passphrase()
91 * and outputs messages to stderr. This mode is used if pam_chauthtok()
92 * is called to update expired passwords.
93 */
94static int do_pam_conversation(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
95 struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata_ptr)
96{
97 struct pam_response *reply;
98 int count;
99 char buf[1024];
100
101 /* PAM will free this later */
102 reply = malloc(num_msg * sizeof(*reply));
103 if (reply == NULL)
104 return PAM_CONV_ERR;
105
106 for (count = 0; count < num_msg; count++) {
107 if (pamstate == INITIAL_LOGIN) {
108 /*
109 * We can't use stdio yet, queue messages for
110 * printing later
111 */
112 switch(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg_style)) {
113 case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:
114 free(reply);
115 return PAM_CONV_ERR;
116 case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:
117 if (__pampasswd == NULL) {
118 free(reply);
119 return PAM_CONV_ERR;
120 }
121 reply[count].resp = xstrdup(__pampasswd);
122 reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
123 break;
124 case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
125 case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
126 if ((*msg)[count].msg != NULL) {
127 message_cat(&__pam_msg,
128 PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg));
129 }
130 reply[count].resp = xstrdup("");
131 reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
132 break;
133 default:
134 free(reply);
135 return PAM_CONV_ERR;
136 }
137 } else {
138 /*
139 * stdio is connected, so interact directly
140 */
141 switch(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg_style)) {
142 case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:
143 fputs(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg), stderr);
144 fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
145 reply[count].resp = xstrdup(buf);
146 reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
147 break;
148 case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:
149 reply[count].resp =
150 read_passphrase(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count,
151 msg), RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
152 reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
153 break;
154 case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
155 case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
156 if ((*msg)[count].msg != NULL)
157 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
158 PAM_MSG_MEMBER(msg, count, msg));
159 reply[count].resp = xstrdup("");
160 reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
161 break;
162 default:
163 free(reply);
164 return PAM_CONV_ERR;
165 }
166 }
167 }
168
169 *resp = reply;
170
171 return PAM_SUCCESS;
172}
173
174/* Called at exit to cleanly shutdown PAM */
175void do_pam_cleanup_proc(void *context)
176{
177 int pam_retval = PAM_SUCCESS;
178
179 if (__pamh && session_opened) {
180 pam_retval = pam_close_session(__pamh, 0);
181 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
182 log("Cannot close PAM session[%d]: %.200s",
183 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
184 }
185
186 if (__pamh && creds_set) {
187 pam_retval = pam_setcred(__pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED);
188 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
189 debug("Cannot delete credentials[%d]: %.200s",
190 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
191 }
192
193 if (__pamh) {
194 pam_retval = pam_end(__pamh, pam_retval);
195 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
196 log("Cannot release PAM authentication[%d]: %.200s",
197 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
198 }
199}
200
201/* Attempt password authentation using PAM */
202int auth_pam_password(struct passwd *pw, const char *password)
203{
204 extern ServerOptions options;
205 int pam_retval;
206
207 do_pam_set_conv(&conv);
208
209 /* deny if no user. */
210 if (pw == NULL)
211 return 0;
212 if (pw->pw_uid == 0 && options.permit_root_login == PERMIT_NO_PASSWD)
213 return 0;
214 if (*password == '\0' && options.permit_empty_passwd == 0)
215 return 0;
216
217 __pampasswd = password;
218
219 pamstate = INITIAL_LOGIN;
220 pam_retval = do_pam_authenticate(
221 options.permit_empty_passwd == 0 ? PAM_DISALLOW_NULL_AUTHTOK : 0);
222 if (pam_retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
223 debug("PAM Password authentication accepted for "
224 "user \"%.100s\"", pw->pw_name);
225 return 1;
226 } else {
227 debug("PAM Password authentication for \"%.100s\" "
228 "failed[%d]: %s", pw->pw_name, pam_retval,
229 PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
230 return 0;
231 }
232}
233
234/* Do account management using PAM */
235int do_pam_account(char *username, char *remote_user)
236{
237 int pam_retval;
238
239 do_pam_set_conv(&conv);
240
241 if (remote_user) {
242 debug("PAM setting ruser to \"%.200s\"", remote_user);
243 pam_retval = pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_RUSER, remote_user);
244 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
245 fatal("PAM set ruser failed[%d]: %.200s", pam_retval,
246 PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
247 }
248
249 pam_retval = pam_acct_mgmt(__pamh, 0);
250 switch (pam_retval) {
251 case PAM_SUCCESS:
252 /* This is what we want */
253 break;
254 case PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD:
255 message_cat(&__pam_msg, NEW_AUTHTOK_MSG);
256 /* flag that password change is necessary */
257 password_change_required = 1;
258 break;
259 default:
260 log("PAM rejected by account configuration[%d]: "
261 "%.200s", pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh,
262 pam_retval));
263 return(0);
264 }
265
266 return(1);
267}
268
269/* Do PAM-specific session initialisation */
270void do_pam_session(char *username, const char *ttyname)
271{
272 int pam_retval;
273
274 do_pam_set_conv(&conv);
275
276 if (ttyname != NULL) {
277 debug("PAM setting tty to \"%.200s\"", ttyname);
278 pam_retval = pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_TTY, ttyname);
279 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
280 fatal("PAM set tty failed[%d]: %.200s",
281 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
282 }
283
284 pam_retval = pam_open_session(__pamh, 0);
285 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
286 fatal("PAM session setup failed[%d]: %.200s",
287 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
288
289 session_opened = 1;
290}
291
292/* Set PAM credentials */
293void do_pam_setcred(int init)
294{
295 int pam_retval;
296
297 do_pam_set_conv(&conv);
298
299 debug("PAM establishing creds");
300 pam_retval = pam_setcred(__pamh,
301 init ? PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED : PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED);
302 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
303 if (was_authenticated)
304 fatal("PAM setcred failed[%d]: %.200s",
305 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
306 else
307 debug("PAM setcred failed[%d]: %.200s",
308 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
309 } else
310 creds_set = 1;
311}
312
313/* accessor function for file scope static variable */
314int is_pam_password_change_required(void)
315{
316 return password_change_required;
317}
318
319/*
320 * Have user change authentication token if pam_acct_mgmt() indicated
321 * it was expired. This needs to be called after an interactive
322 * session is established and the user's pty is connected to
323 * stdin/stout/stderr.
324 */
325void do_pam_chauthtok(void)
326{
327 int pam_retval;
328
329 do_pam_set_conv(&conv);
330
331 if (password_change_required) {
332 pamstate = OTHER;
333 pam_retval = pam_chauthtok(__pamh, PAM_CHANGE_EXPIRED_AUTHTOK);
334 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
335 fatal("PAM pam_chauthtok failed[%d]: %.200s",
336 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
337 }
338}
339
340/* Cleanly shutdown PAM */
341void finish_pam(void)
342{
343 do_pam_cleanup_proc(NULL);
344 fatal_remove_cleanup(&do_pam_cleanup_proc, NULL);
345}
346
347/* Start PAM authentication for specified account */
348void start_pam(const char *user)
349{
350 int pam_retval;
351 extern ServerOptions options;
352 extern u_int utmp_len;
353 const char *rhost;
354
355 debug("Starting up PAM with username \"%.200s\"", user);
356
357 pam_retval = pam_start(SSHD_PAM_SERVICE, user, &conv, &__pamh);
358
359 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
360 fatal("PAM initialisation failed[%d]: %.200s",
361 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
362
363 rhost = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.reverse_mapping_check);
364 debug("PAM setting rhost to \"%.200s\"", rhost);
365
366 pam_retval = pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_RHOST, rhost);
367 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
368 fatal("PAM set rhost failed[%d]: %.200s", pam_retval,
369 PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
370#ifdef PAM_TTY_KLUDGE
371 /*
372 * Some PAM modules (e.g. pam_time) require a TTY to operate,
373 * and will fail in various stupid ways if they don't get one.
374 * sshd doesn't set the tty until too late in the auth process and may
375 * not even need one (for tty-less connections)
376 * Kludge: Set a fake PAM_TTY
377 */
378 pam_retval = pam_set_item(__pamh, PAM_TTY, "NODEVssh");
379 if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
380 fatal("PAM set tty failed[%d]: %.200s",
381 pam_retval, PAM_STRERROR(__pamh, pam_retval));
382#endif /* PAM_TTY_KLUDGE */
383
384 fatal_add_cleanup(&do_pam_cleanup_proc, NULL);
385}
386
387/* Return list of PAM enviornment strings */
388char **fetch_pam_environment(void)
389{
390#ifdef HAVE_PAM_GETENVLIST
391 return(pam_getenvlist(__pamh));
392#else /* HAVE_PAM_GETENVLIST */
393 return(NULL);
394#endif /* HAVE_PAM_GETENVLIST */
395}
396
397/* Print any messages that have been generated during authentication */
398/* or account checking to stderr */
399void print_pam_messages(void)
400{
401 if (__pam_msg != NULL)
402 fputs(__pam_msg, stderr);
403}
404
405/* Append a message to buffer */
406void message_cat(char **p, const char *a)
407{
408 char *cp;
409 size_t new_len;
410
411 new_len = strlen(a);
412
413 if (*p) {
414 size_t len = strlen(*p);
415
416 *p = xrealloc(*p, new_len + len + 2);
417 cp = *p + len;
418 } else
419 *p = cp = xmalloc(new_len + 2);
420
421 memcpy(cp, a, new_len);
422 cp[new_len] = '\n';
423 cp[new_len + 1] = '\0';
424}
425
426#endif /* USE_PAM */
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