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47686178 1/* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.148 2008/02/22 20:44:02 dtucker Exp $ */
3c0ef626 2/*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7 *
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13 *
14 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#include "includes.h"
9108f8d9 39
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
45# include <sys/time.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <netinet/in.h>
49
50#include <errno.h>
51#include <fcntl.h>
52#include <pwd.h>
53#include <signal.h>
54#include <string.h>
55#include <termios.h>
56#include <unistd.h>
57#include <stdarg.h>
3c0ef626 58
59#include "xmalloc.h"
60#include "packet.h"
61#include "buffer.h"
62#include "log.h"
63#include "servconf.h"
41b2f314 64#include "canohost.h"
3c0ef626 65#include "sshpty.h"
66#include "channels.h"
67#include "compat.h"
68#include "ssh1.h"
69#include "ssh2.h"
9108f8d9 70#include "key.h"
71#include "cipher.h"
72#include "kex.h"
73#include "hostfile.h"
3c0ef626 74#include "auth.h"
75#include "session.h"
76#include "dispatch.h"
77#include "auth-options.h"
78#include "serverloop.h"
79#include "misc.h"
3c0ef626 80
81extern ServerOptions options;
82
83/* XXX */
84extern Kex *xxx_kex;
cdd66111 85extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
2c06c99b 86extern int use_privsep;
3c0ef626 87
88static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
89static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
90static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
91static int fdin; /* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
92static int fdout; /* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
93 May be same number as fdin. */
94static int fderr; /* Descriptor for stderr. May be -1. */
95static long stdin_bytes = 0; /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
96static long stdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
97static long stderr_bytes = 0; /* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
98static long fdout_bytes = 0; /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
99static int stdin_eof = 0; /* EOF message received from client. */
100static int fdout_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
101static int fderr_eof = 0; /* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
102static int fdin_is_tty = 0; /* fdin points to a tty. */
103static int connection_in; /* Connection to client (input). */
104static int connection_out; /* Connection to client (output). */
105static int connection_closed = 0; /* Connection to client closed. */
106static u_int buffer_high; /* "Soft" max buffer size. */
3c0ef626 107
108/*
109 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits. The server
110 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
111 */
112
e9a17296 113static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0; /* The child has terminated. */
3c0ef626 114
2c06c99b 115/* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
116static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
117
3c0ef626 118/* prototypes */
119static void server_init_dispatch(void);
120
e9a17296 121/*
122 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
123 * the race between select() and child_terminated
124 */
125static int notify_pipe[2];
126static void
127notify_setup(void)
128{
129 if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
130 error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
131 } else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
132 (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
133 error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
134 close(notify_pipe[0]);
135 close(notify_pipe[1]);
136 } else {
137 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
138 set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
139 return;
140 }
141 notify_pipe[0] = -1; /* read end */
142 notify_pipe[1] = -1; /* write end */
143}
144static void
145notify_parent(void)
146{
147 if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
148 write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
149}
150static void
151notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
152{
153 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
154 FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
155}
156static void
157notify_done(fd_set *readset)
158{
159 char c;
160
161 if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
162 while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
163 debug2("notify_done: reading");
164}
165
9108f8d9 166/*ARGSUSED*/
3c0ef626 167static void
168sigchld_handler(int sig)
169{
170 int save_errno = errno;
3c0ef626 171 child_terminated = 1;
41b2f314 172#ifndef _UNICOS
3c0ef626 173 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
41b2f314 174#endif
e9a17296 175 notify_parent();
3c0ef626 176 errno = save_errno;
177}
178
9108f8d9 179/*ARGSUSED*/
2c06c99b 180static void
181sigterm_handler(int sig)
182{
183 received_sigterm = sig;
184}
185
3c0ef626 186/*
187 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
188 * to the client.
189 */
190static void
191make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
192{
0fff78ff 193 u_int len;
3c0ef626 194
195 /* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
196 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
197 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
198 len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
199 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
200 if (len > 512)
201 len = 512;
202 } else {
203 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
204 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
205 len = packet_get_maxsize();
206 }
207 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
208 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
209 packet_send();
210 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
211 stderr_bytes += len;
212 }
213}
214
215/*
216 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
217 * client.
218 */
219static void
220make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
221{
0fff78ff 222 u_int len;
3c0ef626 223
224 /* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
225 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
226 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
227 len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
228 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
229 if (len > 512)
230 len = 512;
231 } else {
232 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
233 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
234 len = packet_get_maxsize();
235 }
236 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
237 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
238 packet_send();
239 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
240 stdout_bytes += len;
241 }
242}
243
244static void
245client_alive_check(void)
246{
cdd66111 247 int channel_id;
e9a17296 248
3c0ef626 249 /* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
47686178 250 if (++keep_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max) {
ff7ec503 251 logit("Timeout, client not responding.");
252 cleanup_exit(255);
253 }
3c0ef626 254
3c0ef626 255 /*
cdd66111 256 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
3c0ef626 257 * we should get back a failure
258 */
cdd66111 259 if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
260 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
261 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
262 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
263 } else {
264 channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
265 }
3c0ef626 266 packet_send();
267}
268
269/*
270 * Sleep in select() until we can do something. This will initialize the
271 * select masks. Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
272 * have data or can accept data. Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
273 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
274 */
275static void
276wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
c9f39d2c 277 u_int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
3c0ef626 278{
279 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
280 int ret;
281 int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
799ae497 282 int program_alive_scheduled = 0;
3c0ef626 283
284 /*
e9a17296 285 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
3c0ef626 286 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
287 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
288 *
289 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
e9a17296 290 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
3c0ef626 291 */
292 if (compat20 &&
293 max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
294 client_alive_scheduled = 1;
295 max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
296 }
297
298 /* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
299 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
300
301 if (compat20) {
302#if 0
303 /* wrong: bad condition XXX */
304 if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
305#endif
306 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
307 } else {
308 /*
309 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
310 * buffered stdin or channel data.
311 */
312 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
313 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
314 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
315 /*
316 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
317 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
318 */
319 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
799ae497 320 program_alive_scheduled = child_terminated;
3c0ef626 321 if (!fdout_eof)
322 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
323 if (!fderr_eof)
324 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
325 }
326 /*
327 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
328 * to the program.
329 */
330 if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
331 FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
332 }
e9a17296 333 notify_prepare(*readsetp);
3c0ef626 334
335 /*
336 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
337 * descriptor.
338 */
339 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
340 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
341
342 /*
343 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
344 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
345 */
346 if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
347 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
348 max_time_milliseconds = 100;
349
350 if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
351 tvp = NULL;
352 else {
353 tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
354 tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
355 tvp = &tv;
356 }
3c0ef626 357
358 /* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
359 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
360
361 if (ret == -1) {
362 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
363 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
364 if (errno != EINTR)
365 error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
799ae497 366 } else {
367 if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
368 client_alive_check();
369 if (!compat20 && program_alive_scheduled && fdin_is_tty) {
370 if (!fdout_eof)
371 FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
372 if (!fderr_eof)
373 FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
374 }
375 }
e9a17296 376
377 notify_done(*readsetp);
3c0ef626 378}
379
380/*
381 * Processes input from the client and the program. Input data is stored
382 * in buffers and processed later.
383 */
384static void
9108f8d9 385process_input(fd_set *readset)
3c0ef626 386{
387 int len;
388 char buf[16384];
389
390 /* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
391 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
392 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
393 if (len == 0) {
41b2f314 394 verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
395 get_remote_ipaddr());
3c0ef626 396 connection_closed = 1;
397 if (compat20)
398 return;
cdd66111 399 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 400 } else if (len < 0) {
401 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
41b2f314 402 verbose("Read error from remote host "
403 "%.100s: %.100s",
404 get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
cdd66111 405 cleanup_exit(255);
3c0ef626 406 }
407 } else {
408 /* Buffer any received data. */
409 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
410 }
411 }
412 if (compat20)
413 return;
414
415 /* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
416 if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
9108f8d9 417 errno = 0;
3c0ef626 418 len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
799ae497 419 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR ||
420 (errno == EAGAIN && !child_terminated))) {
3c0ef626 421 /* do nothing */
9108f8d9 422#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
3c0ef626 423 } else if (len <= 0) {
9108f8d9 424#else
425 } else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
426 (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
427#endif
3c0ef626 428 fdout_eof = 1;
429 } else {
430 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
431 fdout_bytes += len;
432 }
433 }
434 /* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
435 if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
9108f8d9 436 errno = 0;
3c0ef626 437 len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
799ae497 438 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR ||
439 (errno == EAGAIN && !child_terminated))) {
3c0ef626 440 /* do nothing */
9108f8d9 441#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
3c0ef626 442 } else if (len <= 0) {
9108f8d9 443#else
444 } else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
445 (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
446#endif
3c0ef626 447 fderr_eof = 1;
448 } else {
449 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
450 }
451 }
452}
453
454/*
455 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
456 */
457static void
9108f8d9 458process_output(fd_set *writeset)
3c0ef626 459{
460 struct termios tio;
461 u_char *data;
462 u_int dlen;
463 int len;
464
465 /* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
466 if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
467 data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
468 dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
469 len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
470 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
471 /* do nothing */
472 } else if (len <= 0) {
3c0ef626 473 if (fdin != fdout)
474 close(fdin);
475 else
476 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
3c0ef626 477 fdin = -1;
478 } else {
479 /* Successful write. */
480 if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
481 tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
482 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
483 /*
484 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
485 * traffic analysis
486 */
487 packet_send_ignore(len);
488 packet_send();
489 }
490 /* Consume the data from the buffer. */
491 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
492 /* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
493 stdin_bytes += len;
494 }
495 }
496 /* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
497 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
498 packet_write_poll();
499}
500
501/*
502 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
503 * This is used when the program terminates.
504 */
505static void
506drain_output(void)
507{
508 /* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
509 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
510 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
511 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
512 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
513 packet_send();
514 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
515 stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
516 }
517 /* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
518 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
519 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
520 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
521 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
522 packet_send();
523 /* Update the count of sent bytes. */
524 stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
525 }
526 /* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
527 packet_write_wait();
528}
529
530static void
531process_buffered_input_packets(void)
532{
533 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
534}
535
536/*
537 * Performs the interactive session. This handles data transmission between
538 * the client and the program. Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
539 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
540 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
541 * child program).
542 */
543void
544server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
545{
546 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
c9f39d2c 547 int max_fd = 0;
548 u_int nalloc = 0;
3c0ef626 549 int wait_status; /* Status returned by wait(). */
550 pid_t wait_pid; /* pid returned by wait(). */
551 int waiting_termination = 0; /* Have displayed waiting close message. */
552 u_int max_time_milliseconds;
553 u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
554 u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
555 int type;
556
557 debug("Entering interactive session.");
558
559 /* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
560 child_terminated = 0;
561 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
562
2c06c99b 563 if (!use_privsep) {
564 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
565 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
566 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
567 }
568
3c0ef626 569 /* Initialize our global variables. */
570 fdin = fdin_arg;
571 fdout = fdout_arg;
572 fderr = fderr_arg;
573
574 /* nonblocking IO */
575 set_nonblock(fdin);
576 set_nonblock(fdout);
577 /* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
578 if (fderr != -1)
579 set_nonblock(fderr);
580
581 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
582 fdin_is_tty = 1;
583
584 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
585 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
586
e9a17296 587 notify_setup();
588
3c0ef626 589 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
590
591 /* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
592 if (packet_is_interactive())
593 buffer_high = 4096;
594 else
595 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
596
597#if 0
598 /* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
599 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
600 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
601 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
602 if (fderr != -1)
603 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
604#endif
605
606 /* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
607 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
608 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
609 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
610
611 /*
612 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
613 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
614 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr. This way
2c06c99b 615 * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
3c0ef626 616 */
617 if (fderr == -1)
618 fderr_eof = 1;
619
620 server_init_dispatch();
621
622 /* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
623 for (;;) {
624
625 /* Process buffered packets from the client. */
626 process_buffered_input_packets();
627
628 /*
629 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
630 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
631 */
632 if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
3c0ef626 633 if (fdin != fdout)
634 close(fdin);
635 else
636 shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
3c0ef626 637 fdin = -1;
638 }
639 /* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
640 make_packets_from_stderr_data();
641
642 /*
643 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
644 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
645 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
646 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
647 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
648 */
649 max_time_milliseconds = 0;
650 stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
651 if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
652 stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
653 /* try again after a while */
654 max_time_milliseconds = 10;
655 } else {
656 /* Send it now. */
657 make_packets_from_stdout_data();
658 }
659 previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
660
661 /* Send channel data to the client. */
662 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
663 channel_output_poll();
664
665 /*
666 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
667 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
668 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
669 */
670 if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
671 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
672 if (!channel_still_open())
673 break;
674 if (!waiting_termination) {
675 const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
676 char *cp;
677 waiting_termination = 1;
678 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
679
680 /* Display list of open channels. */
681 cp = channel_open_message();
682 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
683 xfree(cp);
684 }
685 }
686 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
687 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
688 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
689 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
e9a17296 690 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
3c0ef626 691
692 /* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
693 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
694 &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
695
2c06c99b 696 if (received_sigterm) {
697 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
698 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
699 cleanup_exit(255);
700 }
701
3c0ef626 702 /* Process any channel events. */
703 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
704
705 /* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
706 process_input(readset);
707
708 /* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
709 process_output(writeset);
710 }
711 if (readset)
712 xfree(readset);
713 if (writeset)
714 xfree(writeset);
715
716 /* Cleanup and termination code. */
717
718 /* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
719 drain_output();
720
721 debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
e9a17296 722 stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
3c0ef626 723
724 /* Free and clear the buffers. */
725 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
726 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
727 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
728
729 /* Close the file descriptors. */
730 if (fdout != -1)
731 close(fdout);
732 fdout = -1;
733 fdout_eof = 1;
734 if (fderr != -1)
735 close(fderr);
736 fderr = -1;
737 fderr_eof = 1;
738 if (fdin != -1)
739 close(fdin);
740 fdin = -1;
741
742 channel_free_all();
743
744 /* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
745 mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
746
700318f3 747 while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
748 if (errno != EINTR)
749 packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
750 if (wait_pid != pid)
f5799ae1 751 error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
752 (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
3c0ef626 753
754 /* Check if it exited normally. */
755 if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
756 /* Yes, normal exit. Get exit status and send it to the client. */
757 debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
758 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
759 packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
760 packet_send();
761 packet_write_wait();
762
763 /*
764 * Wait for exit confirmation. Note that there might be
765 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
766 * already died so we just ignore them. The client is
767 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
768 * the exit status.
769 */
770 do {
e9a17296 771 type = packet_read();
3c0ef626 772 }
773 while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
774
775 debug("Received exit confirmation.");
776 return;
777 }
778 /* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
779 if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
780 packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
781 WTERMSIG(wait_status));
782
783 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
784 packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
785 /* NOTREACHED */
786}
787
788static void
789collect_children(void)
790{
791 pid_t pid;
792 sigset_t oset, nset;
793 int status;
794
795 /* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
796 sigemptyset(&nset);
797 sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
798 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
799 if (child_terminated) {
9108f8d9 800 debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
700318f3 801 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
802 (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
803 if (pid > 0)
804 session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
3c0ef626 805 child_terminated = 0;
806 }
807 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
808}
809
810void
811server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
812{
813 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
814 int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
815
816 debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
817
818 mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
819 child_terminated = 0;
820 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
821 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
822
2c06c99b 823 if (!use_privsep) {
824 signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
825 signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
826 signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
827 }
828
e9a17296 829 notify_setup();
830
3c0ef626 831 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
e9a17296 832 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
833
3c0ef626 834 server_init_dispatch();
835
836 for (;;) {
837 process_buffered_input_packets();
838
839 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
840
841 if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
842 channel_output_poll();
843 wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
844 &nalloc, 0);
845
2c06c99b 846 if (received_sigterm) {
847 logit("Exiting on signal %d", received_sigterm);
848 /* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
849 cleanup_exit(255);
850 }
851
3c0ef626 852 collect_children();
0fff78ff 853 if (!rekeying) {
3c0ef626 854 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
0fff78ff 855 if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
856 debug("need rekeying");
857 xxx_kex->done = 0;
858 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
859 }
860 }
3c0ef626 861 process_input(readset);
862 if (connection_closed)
863 break;
864 process_output(writeset);
865 }
866 collect_children();
867
868 if (readset)
869 xfree(readset);
870 if (writeset)
871 xfree(writeset);
872
873 /* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
874 channel_free_all();
875
876 /* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
700318f3 877 session_destroy_all(NULL);
3c0ef626 878}
879
880static void
cdd66111 881server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 882{
cdd66111 883 debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
e9a17296 884 /*
3c0ef626 885 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
886 * even if this was generated by something other than
887 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
888 */
47686178 889 keep_alive_timeouts = 0;
3c0ef626 890}
891
3c0ef626 892static void
e9a17296 893server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 894{
895 char *data;
896 u_int data_len;
897
898 /* Stdin data from the client. Append it to the buffer. */
899 /* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
900 if (fdin == -1)
901 return;
902 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
e9a17296 903 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 904 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
905 memset(data, 0, data_len);
906 xfree(data);
907}
908
909static void
e9a17296 910server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 911{
912 /*
913 * Eof from the client. The stdin descriptor to the
914 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
915 * drained.
916 */
917 debug("EOF received for stdin.");
e9a17296 918 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 919 stdin_eof = 1;
920}
921
922static void
e9a17296 923server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 924{
9108f8d9 925 u_int row = packet_get_int();
926 u_int col = packet_get_int();
927 u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
928 u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
3c0ef626 929
930 debug("Window change received.");
e9a17296 931 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 932 if (fdin != -1)
933 pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
934}
935
936static Channel *
cdd66111 937server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
3c0ef626 938{
939 Channel *c;
940 int sock;
941 char *target, *originator;
942 int target_port, originator_port;
943
944 target = packet_get_string(NULL);
945 target_port = packet_get_int();
946 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
947 originator_port = packet_get_int();
e9a17296 948 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 949
950 debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
665a873d 951 originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
3c0ef626 952
953 /* XXX check permission */
954 sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
955 xfree(target);
956 xfree(originator);
957 if (sock < 0)
958 return NULL;
cdd66111 959 c = channel_new("direct-tcpip", SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
3c0ef626 960 sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
0fff78ff 961 CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "direct-tcpip", 1);
3c0ef626 962 return c;
963}
964
2c06c99b 965static Channel *
966server_request_tun(void)
967{
968 Channel *c = NULL;
969 int mode, tun;
970 int sock;
971
972 mode = packet_get_int();
973 switch (mode) {
974 case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
975 case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
976 break;
977 default:
978 packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
979 return NULL;
980 }
981 if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
982 packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
983 "forwarding");
984 return NULL;
985 }
986
987 tun = packet_get_int();
988 if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
9108f8d9 989 if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
2c06c99b 990 goto done;
991 tun = forced_tun_device;
992 }
993 sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
994 if (sock < 0)
995 goto done;
996 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
997 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
998 c->datagram = 1;
999#if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
1000 if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
1001 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
1002 sys_tun_outfilter);
1003#endif
1004
1005 done:
1006 if (c == NULL)
1007 packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
1008 return c;
1009}
1010
3c0ef626 1011static Channel *
cdd66111 1012server_request_session(void)
3c0ef626 1013{
1014 Channel *c;
1015
1016 debug("input_session_request");
e9a17296 1017 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 1018 /*
1019 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
1020 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
1021 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL. Additionally, a callback for handling all
1022 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
1023 */
cdd66111 1024 c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
3c0ef626 1025 -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
0fff78ff 1026 0, "server-session", 1);
cdd66111 1027 if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
3c0ef626 1028 debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1029 channel_free(c);
1030 return NULL;
1031 }
2c06c99b 1032 channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
3c0ef626 1033 return c;
1034}
1035
1036static void
e9a17296 1037server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1038{
1039 Channel *c = NULL;
1040 char *ctype;
3c0ef626 1041 int rchan;
680cee3b 1042 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
3c0ef626 1043
1044 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1045 rchan = packet_get_int();
1046 rwindow = packet_get_int();
1047 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1048
1049 debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1050 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1051
1052 if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
cdd66111 1053 c = server_request_session();
3c0ef626 1054 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
cdd66111 1055 c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
2c06c99b 1056 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1057 c = server_request_tun();
3c0ef626 1058 }
1059 if (c != NULL) {
1060 debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1061 c->remote_id = rchan;
1062 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1063 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1064 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1065 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1066 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1067 packet_put_int(c->self);
1068 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1069 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1070 packet_send();
1071 }
1072 } else {
1073 debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1074 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1075 packet_put_int(rchan);
1076 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1077 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1078 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1079 packet_put_cstring("");
1080 }
1081 packet_send();
1082 }
1083 xfree(ctype);
1084}
1085
1086static void
e9a17296 1087server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1088{
1089 char *rtype;
1090 int want_reply;
1091 int success = 0;
1092
1093 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1094 want_reply = packet_get_char();
1095 debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1096
1097 /* -R style forwarding */
1098 if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1099 struct passwd *pw;
1100 char *listen_address;
1101 u_short listen_port;
1102
cdd66111 1103 pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1104 if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1105 fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
0fff78ff 1106 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
3c0ef626 1107 listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1108 debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1109 listen_address, listen_port);
1110
1111 /* check permissions */
1112 if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
41b2f314 1113 no_port_forwarding_flag
1114#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1115 || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
1116#endif
665a873d 1117 ) {
3c0ef626 1118 success = 0;
1119 packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1120 } else {
1121 /* Start listening on the port */
e9a17296 1122 success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
1123 listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
3c0ef626 1124 }
1125 xfree(listen_address);
c9f39d2c 1126 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1127 char *cancel_address;
1128 u_short cancel_port;
1129
1130 cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1131 cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1132 debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1133 cancel_address, cancel_port);
1134
1135 success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1136 cancel_port);
9108f8d9 1137 xfree(cancel_address);
3c0ef626 1138 }
1139 if (want_reply) {
1140 packet_start(success ?
1141 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1142 packet_send();
1143 packet_write_wait();
1144 }
1145 xfree(rtype);
1146}
9108f8d9 1147
e9a17296 1148static void
1149server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1150{
1151 Channel *c;
1152 int id, reply, success = 0;
1153 char *rtype;
1154
1155 id = packet_get_int();
1156 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1157 reply = packet_get_char();
1158
1159 debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1160 id, rtype, reply);
1161
1162 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1163 packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1164 "unknown channel %d", id);
1165 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1166 success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1167 if (reply) {
1168 packet_start(success ?
1169 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1170 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1171 packet_send();
1172 }
1173 xfree(rtype);
1174}
3c0ef626 1175
1176static void
1177server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1178{
1179 debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1180 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1181 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1182 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1183 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1184 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1185 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1186 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1187 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
e9a17296 1188 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
3c0ef626 1189 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1190 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1191 /* client_alive */
cdd66111 1192 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1193 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1194 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
3c0ef626 1195 /* rekeying */
1196 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1197}
1198static void
1199server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1200{
1201 debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1202 dispatch_init(NULL);
1203 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1204 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1205 dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1206 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1207 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1208 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1209 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1210 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1211 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1212}
1213static void
1214server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1215{
1216 server_init_dispatch_13();
1217 debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1218 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1219 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1220}
1221static void
1222server_init_dispatch(void)
1223{
1224 if (compat20)
1225 server_init_dispatch_20();
1226 else if (compat13)
1227 server_init_dispatch_13();
1228 else
1229 server_init_dispatch_15();
1230}
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