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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#include "includes.h"
08822d99 26RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.143 2005/10/14 02:17:59 stevesk Exp $");
7cac2b65 27
28#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
3c0ef626 29
30#include "ssh.h"
31#include "ssh2.h"
32#include "xmalloc.h"
3c0ef626 33#include "buffer.h"
34#include "packet.h"
3c0ef626 35#include "compat.h"
36#include "bufaux.h"
37#include "cipher.h"
38#include "kex.h"
39#include "myproposal.h"
3c0ef626 40#include "sshconnect.h"
41#include "authfile.h"
42#include "dh.h"
43#include "authfd.h"
44#include "log.h"
45#include "readconf.h"
7e82606e 46#include "misc.h"
3c0ef626 47#include "match.h"
48#include "dispatch.h"
49#include "canohost.h"
44a053a3 50#include "msg.h"
51#include "pathnames.h"
3c0ef626 52
5598e598 53#ifdef GSSAPI
54#include "ssh-gss.h"
55#endif
56
3c0ef626 57/* import */
58extern char *client_version_string;
59extern char *server_version_string;
60extern Options options;
473db5ab 61extern Kex *xxx_kex;
62
63/* tty_flag is set in ssh.c. use this in ssh_userauth2 */
64/* if it is set then prevent the switch to the null cipher */
65
66extern int tty_flag;
3c0ef626 67
68/*
69 * SSH2 key exchange
70 */
71
72u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
7cac2b65 73u_int session_id2_len = 0;
3c0ef626 74
75char *xxx_host;
76struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
77
78Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
79
80static int
81verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
82{
83 if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
84 fatal("Host key verification failed.");
85 return 0;
86}
87
88void
89ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
90{
91 Kex *kex;
fe4ad273 92
1e608e42 93#ifdef GSSAPI
fe4ad273 94 char *orig = NULL, *gss = NULL;
1e608e42 95 int len;
fe4ad273 96 char *gss_host = NULL;
1e608e42 97#endif
3c0ef626 98
99 xxx_host = host;
100 xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
101
5598e598 102#ifdef GSSAPI
7a056ed1 103 if (options.gss_keyex) {
1e608e42 104 /* Add the GSSAPI mechanisms currently supported on this client to
105 * the key exchange algorithm proposal */
106 orig = myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS];
fe4ad273 107 if (options.gss_trust_dns)
108 gss_host = (char *)get_canonical_hostname(1);
109 else
110 gss_host = host;
111
112 gss = ssh_gssapi_client_mechanisms(gss_host);
1e608e42 113 if (gss) {
fe4ad273 114 debug("Offering GSSAPI proposal: %s", gss);
115 len = strlen(orig) + strlen(gss) + 2;
116 myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = xmalloc(len);
117 snprintf(myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS], len, "%s,%s", gss,
118 orig);
5598e598 119 }
7a056ed1 120 }
5598e598 121#endif
122
3c0ef626 123 if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
7cac2b65 124 logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
3c0ef626 125 options.ciphers = NULL;
126 }
127 if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
128 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
129 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
a7213e65 130 }
131
3c0ef626 132 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
133 compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
134 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
135 compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
136 if (options.compression) {
137 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
2ce0bfe4 138 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
3c0ef626 139 } else {
140 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
2ce0bfe4 141 myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
3c0ef626 142 }
143 if (options.macs != NULL) {
144 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
145 myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
146 }
147 if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1e608e42 148 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
3c0ef626 149 options.hostkeyalgorithms;
150
1e608e42 151#ifdef GSSAPI
fe4ad273 152 /* If we've got GSSAPI algorithms, then we also support the
153 * 'null' hostkey, as a last resort */
7a056ed1 154 if (options.gss_keyex && gss) {
fe4ad273 155 orig = myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS];
156 len = strlen(orig) + sizeof(",null");
157 myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] = xmalloc(len);
158 snprintf(myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS], len,
159 "%s,null", orig);
1e608e42 160 }
161#endif
7cac2b65 162
163 if (options.rekey_limit)
164 packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
165
3c0ef626 166 /* start key exchange */
167 kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
bfe49944 168 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
7e82606e 169 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
bfe49944 170 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
171#ifdef GSSAPI
172 kex->kex[KEX_GSS_GRP1_SHA1] = kexgss_client;
fe4ad273 173 kex->kex[KEX_GSS_GEX_SHA1] = kexgss_client;
bfe49944 174#endif
3c0ef626 175 kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
176 kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
177 kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
7cac2b65 178
fe4ad273 179#ifdef GSSAPI
180 kex->gss_deleg_creds = options.gss_deleg_creds;
181 kex->gss_trust_dns = options.gss_trust_dns;
182 kex->gss_host = gss_host;
183#endif
184
3c0ef626 185 xxx_kex = kex;
186
187 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
188
189 session_id2 = kex->session_id;
190 session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
191
192#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
193 /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
194 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
195 packet_put_cstring("markus");
196 packet_send();
197 packet_write_wait();
198#endif
3c0ef626 199}
200
201/*
202 * Authenticate user
203 */
204
205typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
206typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
7cac2b65 207typedef struct identity Identity;
208typedef struct idlist Idlist;
209
210struct identity {
211 TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
212 AuthenticationConnection *ac; /* set if agent supports key */
213 Key *key; /* public/private key */
214 char *filename; /* comment for agent-only keys */
215 int tried;
216 int isprivate; /* key points to the private key */
217};
218TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
3c0ef626 219
220struct Authctxt {
221 const char *server_user;
222 const char *local_user;
223 const char *host;
224 const char *service;
225 Authmethod *method;
226 int success;
227 char *authlist;
228 /* pubkey */
7cac2b65 229 Idlist keys;
3c0ef626 230 AuthenticationConnection *agent;
231 /* hostbased */
44a053a3 232 Sensitive *sensitive;
3c0ef626 233 /* kbd-interactive */
234 int info_req_seen;
5598e598 235 /* generic */
236 void *methoddata;
3c0ef626 237};
238struct Authmethod {
239 char *name; /* string to compare against server's list */
240 int (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
241 int *enabled; /* flag in option struct that enables method */
242 int *batch_flag; /* flag in option struct that disables method */
243};
244
1e608e42 245void input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
246void input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
247void input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
248void input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
249void input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
250void input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
510132b6 251void input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
3c0ef626 252
1e608e42 253int userauth_none(Authctxt *);
254int userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
255int userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
256int userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
257int userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
7cac2b65 258int userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
259
5598e598 260#ifdef GSSAPI
1e608e42 261int userauth_external(Authctxt *authctxt);
262int userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
540d72c3 263int userauth_gssapi_with_mic(Authctxt *authctxt);
264int userauth_gssapi_without_mic(Authctxt *authctxt);
e23e524c 265void input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
266void input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
267void input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
23987cb8 268void input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
e23e524c 269void input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
fe4ad273 270int userauth_gsskeyex(Authctxt *authctxt);
5598e598 271#endif
272
1e608e42 273void userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
3c0ef626 274
7cac2b65 275static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
276static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
277static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
278static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
3c0ef626 279
280static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
281static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
282static char *authmethods_get(void);
283
284Authmethod authmethods[] = {
5598e598 285#ifdef GSSAPI
fe4ad273 286 {"gssapi-keyex",
287 userauth_gsskeyex,
288 &options.gss_authentication,
289 NULL},
5598e598 290 {"external-keyx",
291 userauth_external,
292 &options.gss_authentication,
293 NULL},
540d72c3 294 {"gssapi-with-mic",
51b9ca75 295 userauth_gssapi,
540d72c3 296 &options.gss_authentication,
297 NULL},
5598e598 298 {"gssapi",
51b9ca75 299 userauth_gssapi,
5598e598 300 &options.gss_authentication,
301 NULL},
302#endif
3c0ef626 303 {"hostbased",
304 userauth_hostbased,
305 &options.hostbased_authentication,
306 NULL},
307 {"publickey",
308 userauth_pubkey,
309 &options.pubkey_authentication,
310 NULL},
311 {"keyboard-interactive",
312 userauth_kbdint,
313 &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
314 &options.batch_mode},
315 {"password",
316 userauth_passwd,
317 &options.password_authentication,
318 &options.batch_mode},
319 {"none",
320 userauth_none,
321 NULL,
322 NULL},
323 {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
324};
325
326void
327ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
44a053a3 328 Sensitive *sensitive)
3c0ef626 329{
330 Authctxt authctxt;
331 int type;
3c0ef626 332
333 if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
334 options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
335
3c0ef626 336 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
337 packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
338 packet_send();
bfe49944 339 debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
3c0ef626 340 packet_write_wait();
1e608e42 341 type = packet_read();
bfe49944 342 if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
343 fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
3c0ef626 344 if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1e608e42 345 char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
bfe49944 346 debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
3c0ef626 347 xfree(reply);
348 } else {
bfe49944 349 debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
3c0ef626 350 }
1e608e42 351 packet_check_eom();
bfe49944 352 debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
3c0ef626 353
354 if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
355 options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
356
357 /* setup authentication context */
358 memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
7cac2b65 359 pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
3c0ef626 360 authctxt.server_user = server_user;
361 authctxt.local_user = local_user;
362 authctxt.host = host;
363 authctxt.service = "ssh-connection"; /* service name */
364 authctxt.success = 0;
365 authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
366 authctxt.authlist = NULL;
5598e598 367 authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
44a053a3 368 authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
3c0ef626 369 authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
370 if (authctxt.method == NULL)
371 fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
372
373 /* initial userauth request */
374 userauth_none(&authctxt);
375
376 dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
377 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
378 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
379 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
380 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt); /* loop until success */
381
7cac2b65 382 pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
383 dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
a7213e65 384 if ((options.none_switch == 1) && (options.none_enabled == 1) && !tty_flag) /* no null on tty sessions */
473db5ab 385 {
386 debug("Requesting none rekeying...");
387 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = "none";
388 myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] = "none";
389 kex_prop2buf(&xxx_kex->my,myproposal);
390 packet_request_rekeying();
391 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: ENABLED NULL CIPHER\n");
392 }
bfe49944 393 debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
3c0ef626 394}
7cac2b65 395
3c0ef626 396void
397userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
398{
7cac2b65 399 if (authctxt->methoddata) {
5598e598 400 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
7cac2b65 401 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
5598e598 402 }
3c0ef626 403 if (authlist == NULL) {
404 authlist = authctxt->authlist;
405 } else {
406 if (authctxt->authlist)
407 xfree(authctxt->authlist);
408 authctxt->authlist = authlist;
409 }
410 for (;;) {
411 Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
412 if (method == NULL)
413 fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
414 authctxt->method = method;
7cac2b65 415
416 /* reset the per method handler */
417 dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
418 SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
419
420 /* and try new method */
3c0ef626 421 if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
422 debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
423 break;
424 } else {
425 debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
426 method->enabled = NULL;
427 }
428 }
429}
276b07a3 430
3c0ef626 431void
1e608e42 432input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 433{
434 fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
2ce0bfe4 435 "type %d", type);
3c0ef626 436}
276b07a3 437
3c0ef626 438void
1e608e42 439input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 440{
441 char *msg, *lang;
540d72c3 442
3c0ef626 443 debug3("input_userauth_banner");
444 msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
445 lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
540d72c3 446 if (options.log_level > SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
447 fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
3c0ef626 448 xfree(msg);
449 xfree(lang);
450}
276b07a3 451
3c0ef626 452void
1e608e42 453input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 454{
455 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
456 if (authctxt == NULL)
457 fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
540d72c3 458 if (authctxt->authlist) {
3c0ef626 459 xfree(authctxt->authlist);
540d72c3 460 authctxt->authlist = NULL;
461 }
462 if (authctxt->methoddata) {
5598e598 463 xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
540d72c3 464 authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
465 }
3c0ef626 466 authctxt->success = 1; /* break out */
467}
276b07a3 468
3c0ef626 469void
1e608e42 470input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 471{
472 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
473 char *authlist = NULL;
474 int partial;
475
476 if (authctxt == NULL)
477 fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
478
479 authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
480 partial = packet_get_char();
1e608e42 481 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 482
483 if (partial != 0)
7cac2b65 484 logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
bfe49944 485 debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
3c0ef626 486
3c0ef626 487 userauth(authctxt, authlist);
488}
489void
1e608e42 490input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 491{
492 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
493 Key *key = NULL;
7cac2b65 494 Identity *id = NULL;
3c0ef626 495 Buffer b;
1e608e42 496 int pktype, sent = 0;
497 u_int alen, blen;
498 char *pkalg, *fp;
499 u_char *pkblob;
3c0ef626 500
501 if (authctxt == NULL)
502 fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
503 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
504 /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
505 debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
506 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
507 buffer_init(&b);
508 buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
509 pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
510 buffer_free(&b);
511 } else {
512 pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
513 pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
514 }
1e608e42 515 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 516
7cac2b65 517 debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
3c0ef626 518
7cac2b65 519 if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
520 debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
521 goto done;
522 }
523 if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
524 debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
525 goto done;
526 }
527 if (key->type != pktype) {
528 error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
529 "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
530 key->type, pktype);
531 goto done;
532 }
533 fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
534 debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
535 xfree(fp);
536
540d72c3 537 /*
538 * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
539 * moved to the end of the queue. this also avoids confusion by
540 * duplicate keys
541 */
7e82606e 542 TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
7cac2b65 543 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
544 sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
3c0ef626 545 break;
546 }
7cac2b65 547 }
548done:
3c0ef626 549 if (key != NULL)
550 key_free(key);
551 xfree(pkalg);
552 xfree(pkblob);
553
d03f4262 554 /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
3c0ef626 555 if (sent == 0)
556 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
3c0ef626 557}
558
5598e598 559#ifdef GSSAPI
540d72c3 560int
5598e598 561userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
562{
23987cb8 563 Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
540d72c3 564 static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
2ce0bfe4 565 static u_int mech = 0;
23987cb8 566 OM_uint32 min;
7cac2b65 567 int ok = 0;
fe4ad273 568 char *gss_host = NULL;
23987cb8 569
35094e47 570 if (!options.gss_authentication) {
571 verbose("GSSAPI authentication disabled.");
572 return 0;
573 }
574
fe4ad273 575 if (options.gss_trust_dns)
576 gss_host = (char *)get_canonical_hostname(1);
577 else
578 gss_host = (char *)authctxt->host;
579
7cac2b65 580 /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
581 * once. */
5598e598 582
540d72c3 583 if (gss_supported == NULL)
584 gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
b59afbfe 585
7cac2b65 586 /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
540d72c3 587 while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
7cac2b65 588 if (gssctxt)
589 ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
23987cb8 590 ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
540d72c3 591 ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &gss_supported->elements[mech]);
23987cb8 592
7cac2b65 593 /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
540d72c3 594 if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
f1c93965 595 ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gss_supported->elements[mech],
fe4ad273 596 gss_host) &&
23987cb8 597 !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
fe4ad273 598 gss_host))) {
7cac2b65 599 ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
23987cb8 600 } else {
601 mech++;
602 }
5598e598 603 }
7cac2b65 604
2ce0bfe4 605 if (!ok)
606 return 0;
7cac2b65 607
5598e598 608 authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
7cac2b65 609
5598e598 610 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
23987cb8 611 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
5598e598 612 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
7cac2b65 613 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
614
23987cb8 615 packet_put_int(1);
5598e598 616
dfddba3d 617 packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
618 packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
619 packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
620 packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
621 gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
91a31bec 622
7cac2b65 623 packet_send();
624
625 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
626 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
627 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
628 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
5598e598 629
23987cb8 630 mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
91a31bec 631
7cac2b65 632 return 1;
5598e598 633}
634
540d72c3 635static OM_uint32
636process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
637{
638 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
639 Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
640 gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
2ce0bfe4 641 gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
642 gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
540d72c3 643 OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
644 Buffer b;
645
646 status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
647 recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
648
649 if (send_tok.length > 0) {
650 if (GSS_ERROR(status))
651 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
652 else
653 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
654
655 packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
656 packet_send();
657 gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
658 }
659
660 if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
661 /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
51b9ca75 662 if (strcmp(authctxt->method->name,"gssapi")==0 ||
663 (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG))) {
540d72c3 664 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
665 packet_send();
666 } else {
667 ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
668 authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
669
670 gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
671 gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
672
673 status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
674
675 if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
676 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
677 packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
678
679 packet_send();
680 }
681
682 buffer_free(&b);
683 gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
684 }
685 }
686
687 return status;
688}
689
5598e598 690void
7cac2b65 691input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
5598e598 692{
693 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
694 Gssctxt *gssctxt;
fe4ad273 695 unsigned int oidlen;
696 unsigned char *oidv;
7cac2b65 697
5598e598 698 if (authctxt == NULL)
699 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
700 gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
7cac2b65 701
5598e598 702 /* Setup our OID */
7cac2b65 703 oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
704
dfddba3d 705 if (oidlen <= 2 ||
706 oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
707 oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
708 xfree(oidv);
709 debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
710 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
711 return;
23987cb8 712 }
7cac2b65 713
dfddba3d 714 if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
715 fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
716
1e608e42 717 packet_check_eom();
7cac2b65 718
719 xfree(oidv);
720
540d72c3 721 if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
5598e598 722 /* Start again with next method on list */
723 debug("Trying to start again");
7cac2b65 724 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
5598e598 725 return;
726 }
5598e598 727}
728
729void
1e608e42 730input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
5598e598 731{
732 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
7cac2b65 733 gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
540d72c3 734 OM_uint32 status;
007914b3 735 u_int slen;
7cac2b65 736
5598e598 737 if (authctxt == NULL)
7cac2b65 738 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
5598e598 739
7cac2b65 740 recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
741 recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
5598e598 742
1e608e42 743 packet_check_eom();
7cac2b65 744
540d72c3 745 status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
7cac2b65 746
747 xfree(recv_tok.value);
748
5598e598 749 if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
750 /* Start again with the next method in the list */
7cac2b65 751 userauth(authctxt, NULL);
5598e598 752 return;
753 }
5598e598 754}
755
e23e524c 756void
757input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
758{
759 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
760 Gssctxt *gssctxt;
7cac2b65 761 gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
762 gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
763 OM_uint32 status, ms;
764 u_int len;
765
e23e524c 766 if (authctxt == NULL)
767 fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
768 gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
e23e524c 769
7cac2b65 770 recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
771 recv_tok.length = len;
e23e524c 772
773 packet_check_eom();
7cac2b65 774
775 /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
776 status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
2ce0bfe4 777 &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
7cac2b65 778
779 xfree(recv_tok.value);
780 gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
781
782 /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
e23e524c 783}
784
23987cb8 785void
786input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
787{
7cac2b65 788 OM_uint32 maj, min;
23987cb8 789 char *msg;
790 char *lang;
7cac2b65 791
23987cb8 792 maj=packet_get_int();
793 min=packet_get_int();
794 msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
795 lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
796
797 packet_check_eom();
7cac2b65 798
08822d99 799 debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
23987cb8 800 xfree(msg);
801 xfree(lang);
802}
803
fe4ad273 804#ifdef GSI
805extern
806const gss_OID_desc * const gss_mech_globus_gssapi_openssl;
807#define is_gsi_oid(oid) \
808 (oid->length == gss_mech_globus_gssapi_openssl->length && \
809 (memcmp(oid->elements, gss_mech_globus_gssapi_openssl->elements, \
810 oid->length) == 0))
811#endif
812
5598e598 813int
814userauth_external(Authctxt *authctxt)
815{
7cac2b65 816 static int attempt = 0;
5598e598 817
818 if (attempt++ >= 1)
819 return 0;
820
41cbd9f8 821 /* The client MUST NOT try this method if initial key exchange
822 was not performed using a GSSAPI-based key exchange
823 method. */
fe4ad273 824 if (gss_kex_context == NULL) {
41cbd9f8 825 debug2("gsskex not performed, skipping external-keyx");
826 return 0;
827 }
828
5598e598 829 debug2("userauth_external");
830 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1baa1dac 831#ifdef GSI
fe4ad273 832 if (options.implicit && is_gsi_oid(gss_kex_context->oid)) {
833 packet_put_cstring("");
2e9d2d36 834 } else {
1baa1dac 835#endif
fe4ad273 836 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1baa1dac 837#ifdef GSI
2e9d2d36 838 }
1baa1dac 839#endif
5598e598 840 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
841 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
842 packet_send();
843 packet_write_wait();
844 return 1;
845}
fe4ad273 846int
847userauth_gsskeyex(Authctxt *authctxt)
848{
849 Buffer b;
850 gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
851 gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
852 OM_uint32 ms;
853
854 static int attempt = 0;
855 if (attempt++ >= 1)
856 return (0);
857
858 if (gss_kex_context == NULL) {
859 debug("No valid Key exchange context");
860 return (0);
861 }
862
863#ifdef GSI
864 if (options.implicit && is_gsi_oid(gss_kex_context->oid)) {
865 ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, "", authctxt->service, "gssapi-keyex");
866 } else {
867#endif
868 ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user, authctxt->service,
869 "gssapi-keyex");
870#ifdef GSI
871 }
872#endif
873
874 gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
875 gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
876
877 if (GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_sign(gss_kex_context, &gssbuf, &mic))) {
878 buffer_free(&b);
879 return (0);
880 }
881
882 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
883#ifdef GSI
884 if (options.implicit && is_gsi_oid(gss_kex_context->oid)) {
885 packet_put_cstring("");
886 } else {
887#endif
888 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
889#ifdef GSI
890 }
891#endif
892 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
893 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
894 packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
895 packet_send();
896
897 buffer_free(&b);
898 gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
899
900 return (1);
901}
902
5598e598 903#endif /* GSSAPI */
904
3c0ef626 905int
906userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
907{
908 /* initial userauth request */
909 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
910 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
911 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
912 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
913 packet_send();
914 return 1;
915}
916
917int
918userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
919{
920 static int attempt = 0;
510132b6 921 char prompt[150];
3c0ef626 922 char *password;
923
924 if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
925 return 0;
926
1e608e42 927 if (attempt != 1)
3c0ef626 928 error("Permission denied, please try again.");
929
930 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
931 authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
932 password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
933 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
934 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
935 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
936 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
937 packet_put_char(0);
938 packet_put_cstring(password);
939 memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
940 xfree(password);
941 packet_add_padding(64);
942 packet_send();
510132b6 943
44a053a3 944 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
510132b6 945 &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
946
3c0ef626 947 return 1;
948}
510132b6 949/*
950 * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
951 */
952void
953input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
954{
955 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
956 char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
957 char prompt[150];
958
959 debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
960
961 if (authctxt == NULL)
962 fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
963 "no authentication context");
964
965 info = packet_get_string(NULL);
966 lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
967 if (strlen(info) > 0)
7cac2b65 968 logit("%s", info);
510132b6 969 xfree(info);
970 xfree(lang);
971 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
972 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
973 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
974 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
975 packet_put_char(1); /* additional info */
44a053a3 976 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
510132b6 977 "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
978 authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
979 password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
980 packet_put_cstring(password);
981 memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
982 xfree(password);
983 password = NULL;
984 while (password == NULL) {
44a053a3 985 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
510132b6 986 "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
987 authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
988 password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
989 if (password == NULL) {
990 /* bail out */
991 return;
992 }
44a053a3 993 snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
510132b6 994 "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
995 authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
996 retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
997 if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
998 memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
999 xfree(password);
7cac2b65 1000 logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
510132b6 1001 password = NULL;
1002 }
1003 memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
1004 xfree(retype);
1005 }
1006 packet_put_cstring(password);
1007 memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
1008 xfree(password);
1009 packet_add_padding(64);
1010 packet_send();
44a053a3 1011
1012 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
510132b6 1013 &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1014}
3c0ef626 1015
7cac2b65 1016static int
1017identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1018 u_char *data, u_int datalen)
3c0ef626 1019{
7cac2b65 1020 Key *prv;
1021 int ret;
1022
1023 /* the agent supports this key */
1024 if (id->ac)
1025 return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
1026 data, datalen));
1027 /*
1028 * we have already loaded the private key or
1029 * the private key is stored in external hardware
1030 */
1031 if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
1032 return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
1033 /* load the private key from the file */
1034 if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
1035 return (-1);
1036 ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
1037 key_free(prv);
1038 return (ret);
3c0ef626 1039}
1040
1041static int
7cac2b65 1042sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
3c0ef626 1043{
1044 Buffer b;
1045 u_char *blob, *signature;
1e608e42 1046 u_int bloblen, slen;
7cac2b65 1047 u_int skip = 0;
3c0ef626 1048 int ret = -1;
1049 int have_sig = 1;
1050
1051 debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1052
7cac2b65 1053 if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
3c0ef626 1054 /* we cannot handle this key */
1055 debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1056 return 0;
1057 }
1058 /* data to be signed */
1059 buffer_init(&b);
1060 if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
1061 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1062 skip = session_id2_len;
1063 } else {
1064 buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1065 skip = buffer_len(&b);
1066 }
1067 buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1068 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1069 buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1070 datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1071 "ssh-userauth" :
1072 authctxt->service);
1073 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
1074 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1075 } else {
1076 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
1077 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
7cac2b65 1078 buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
3c0ef626 1079 }
1080 buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
1081
1082 /* generate signature */
7cac2b65 1083 ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
3c0ef626 1084 buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1085 if (ret == -1) {
1086 xfree(blob);
1087 buffer_free(&b);
1088 return 0;
1089 }
1090#ifdef DEBUG_PK
1091 buffer_dump(&b);
1092#endif
1093 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1094 buffer_clear(&b);
1095 buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1096 skip = session_id2_len;
1097 buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1098 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1099 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1100 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
1101 buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1102 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
7cac2b65 1103 buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
3c0ef626 1104 buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
1105 }
1106 xfree(blob);
1107
1108 /* append signature */
1109 buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
1110 xfree(signature);
1111
1112 /* skip session id and packet type */
1113 if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1114 fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1115 buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1116
1117 /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
1118 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1119 packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1120 buffer_free(&b);
1121 packet_send();
1122
1123 return 1;
1124}
1125
1126static int
7cac2b65 1127send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
3c0ef626 1128{
1129 u_char *blob;
1e608e42 1130 u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
3c0ef626 1131
1132 debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1133
7cac2b65 1134 if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
3c0ef626 1135 /* we cannot handle this key */
1136 debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1137 return 0;
1138 }
1139 /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
3c0ef626 1140 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
1141
1142 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1143 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1144 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1145 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1146 packet_put_char(have_sig);
1147 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
7cac2b65 1148 packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
3c0ef626 1149 packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
1150 xfree(blob);
1151 packet_send();
1152 return 1;
1153}
1154
1155static Key *
1156load_identity_file(char *filename)
1157{
1158 Key *private;
1159 char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1160 int quit, i;
1161 struct stat st;
1162
1163 if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
1164 debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
1165 return NULL;
1166 }
1167 private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
1168 if (private == NULL) {
1169 if (options.batch_mode)
1170 return NULL;
1171 snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1e608e42 1172 "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
3c0ef626 1173 for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
1174 passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1175 if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1176 private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
1177 passphrase, NULL);
1178 quit = 0;
1179 } else {
1180 debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1181 quit = 1;
1182 }
1183 memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
1184 xfree(passphrase);
1185 if (private != NULL || quit)
1186 break;
1187 debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1188 }
1189 }
1190 return private;
1191}
1192
7cac2b65 1193/*
1194 * try keys in the following order:
1195 * 1. agent keys that are found in the config file
1196 * 2. other agent keys
1197 * 3. keys that are only listed in the config file
1198 */
1199static void
1200pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
3c0ef626 1201{
7cac2b65 1202 Identity *id;
1203 Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
1204 Key *key;
1205 AuthenticationConnection *ac;
1206 char *comment;
1207 int i, found;
1208
1209 TAILQ_INIT(&agent); /* keys from the agent */
1210 TAILQ_INIT(&files); /* keys from the config file */
1211 preferred = &authctxt->keys;
1212 TAILQ_INIT(preferred); /* preferred order of keys */
1213
1214 /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
1215 for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1216 key = options.identity_keys[i];
1217 if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
1218 continue;
1219 options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1220 id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
1221 memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
1222 id->key = key;
1223 id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1224 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1225 }
1226 /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1227 if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
1228 for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
1229 key != NULL;
1230 key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
1231 found = 0;
1232 TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
540d72c3 1233 /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
7cac2b65 1234 if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
1235 key_free(key);
1236 xfree(comment);
1237 TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1238 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1239 id->ac = ac;
1240 found = 1;
1241 break;
1242 }
1243 }
12a403af 1244 if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
7cac2b65 1245 id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
1246 memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
1247 id->key = key;
1248 id->filename = comment;
1249 id->ac = ac;
1250 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
1251 }
1252 }
1253 /* append remaining agent keys */
1254 for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
1255 TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
1256 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1257 }
1258 authctxt->agent = ac;
1259 }
1260 /* append remaining keys from the config file */
1261 for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
1262 TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1263 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1264 }
1265 TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
1266 debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
1267 }
3c0ef626 1268}
1269
7cac2b65 1270static void
1271pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
3c0ef626 1272{
7cac2b65 1273 Identity *id;
1274
1275 if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
1276 ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
1277 for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
1278 id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
1279 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1280 if (id->key)
1281 key_free(id->key);
1282 if (id->filename)
1283 xfree(id->filename);
1284 xfree(id);
3c0ef626 1285 }
3c0ef626 1286}
1287
1288int
1289userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
1290{
7cac2b65 1291 Identity *id;
3c0ef626 1292 int sent = 0;
3c0ef626 1293
7cac2b65 1294 while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
1295 if (id->tried++)
1296 return (0);
540d72c3 1297 /* move key to the end of the queue */
7cac2b65 1298 TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1299 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1300 /*
1301 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
1302 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
1303 * private key instead
1304 */
1305 if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1306 debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
1307 sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
1308 } else if (id->key == NULL) {
1309 debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1310 id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
1311 if (id->key != NULL) {
1312 id->isprivate = 1;
1313 sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1314 key_free(id->key);
1315 id->key = NULL;
3c0ef626 1316 }
3c0ef626 1317 }
7cac2b65 1318 if (sent)
1319 return (sent);
3c0ef626 1320 }
7cac2b65 1321 return (0);
3c0ef626 1322}
1323
1324/*
1325 * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
1326 */
1327int
1328userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
1329{
1330 static int attempt = 0;
1331
1332 if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1333 return 0;
1334 /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1335 if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1336 debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1337 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1338 return 0;
1339 }
1340
1341 debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1342 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1343 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1344 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1345 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1346 packet_put_cstring(""); /* lang */
1347 packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
1348 options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
1349 packet_send();
1350
1351 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1352 return 1;
1353}
1354
1355/*
1356 * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1357 */
1358void
1e608e42 1359input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 1360{
1361 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1362 char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1363 u_int num_prompts, i;
1364 int echo = 0;
1365
1366 debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
1367
1368 if (authctxt == NULL)
1369 fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1370
1371 authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1372
1373 name = packet_get_string(NULL);
1374 inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
1375 lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1376 if (strlen(name) > 0)
7cac2b65 1377 logit("%s", name);
3c0ef626 1378 if (strlen(inst) > 0)
7cac2b65 1379 logit("%s", inst);
3c0ef626 1380 xfree(name);
1381 xfree(inst);
1382 xfree(lang);
1383
1384 num_prompts = packet_get_int();
1385 /*
1386 * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
1387 * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
1388 * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
1389 * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
1390 */
1391 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
1392 packet_put_int(num_prompts);
1393
1394 debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1395 for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1396 prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
1397 echo = packet_get_char();
1398
1399 response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1400
1401 packet_put_cstring(response);
1402 memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
1403 xfree(response);
1404 xfree(prompt);
1405 }
1e608e42 1406 packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
3c0ef626 1407
1408 packet_add_padding(64);
1409 packet_send();
1410}
1411
44a053a3 1412static int
276b07a3 1413ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
44a053a3 1414 u_char *data, u_int datalen)
1415{
1416 Buffer b;
1417 struct stat st;
1418 pid_t pid;
1419 int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1420
bfe49944 1421 debug2("ssh_keysign called");
44a053a3 1422
1423 if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
1424 error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
1425 return -1;
1426 }
1427 if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
1428 error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
1429 if (pipe(to) < 0) {
1430 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1431 return -1;
1432 }
1433 if (pipe(from) < 0) {
1434 error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1435 return -1;
1436 }
1437 if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1438 error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
1439 return -1;
1440 }
1441 if (pid == 0) {
1442 seteuid(getuid());
1443 setuid(getuid());
1444 close(from[0]);
1445 if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
1446 fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1447 close(to[1]);
1448 if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
1449 fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1450 close(from[1]);
1451 close(to[0]);
1452 execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1453 fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1454 strerror(errno));
1455 }
1456 close(from[1]);
1457 close(to[0]);
1458
1459 buffer_init(&b);
1460 buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1461 buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
540d72c3 1462 if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
1463 fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
44a053a3 1464
d03f4262 1465 if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
44a053a3 1466 error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
540d72c3 1467 buffer_free(&b);
44a053a3 1468 return -1;
1469 }
1470 close(from[0]);
1471 close(to[1]);
1472
1473 while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
1474 if (errno != EINTR)
1475 break;
1476
1477 if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1478 error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
540d72c3 1479 buffer_free(&b);
44a053a3 1480 return -1;
1481 }
1482 *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
540d72c3 1483 buffer_free(&b);
44a053a3 1484
1485 return 0;
1486}
1487
3c0ef626 1488int
1489userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
1490{
1491 Key *private = NULL;
44a053a3 1492 Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
3c0ef626 1493 Buffer b;
1494 u_char *signature, *blob;
1495 char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1496 const char *service;
1497 u_int blen, slen;
1498 int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1499
1500 /* check for a useful key */
44a053a3 1501 for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
1502 private = sensitive->keys[i];
3c0ef626 1503 if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1504 found = 1;
1505 /* we take and free the key */
44a053a3 1506 sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
3c0ef626 1507 break;
1508 }
1509 }
1510 if (!found) {
bfe49944 1511 debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
3c0ef626 1512 return 0;
1513 }
1514 if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
1515 key_free(private);
1516 return 0;
1517 }
1518 /* figure out a name for the client host */
1519 p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
1520 if (p == NULL) {
1521 error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
1522 key_free(private);
1523 return 0;
1524 }
1525 len = strlen(p) + 2;
1526 chost = xmalloc(len);
1527 strlcpy(chost, p, len);
1528 strlcat(chost, ".", len);
1529 debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
bfe49944 1530 xfree(p);
3c0ef626 1531
1532 service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
1533 authctxt->service;
1534 pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
1535 buffer_init(&b);
1536 /* construct data */
1537 buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1538 buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1539 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1540 buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1541 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
1542 buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
1543 buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
1544 buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
1545 buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
1546#ifdef DEBUG_PK
1547 buffer_dump(&b);
1548#endif
44a053a3 1549 if (sensitive->external_keysign)
1550 ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
1551 buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1552 else
1553 ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
1554 buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
3c0ef626 1555 key_free(private);
1556 buffer_free(&b);
1557 if (ok != 0) {
1558 error("key_sign failed");
1559 xfree(chost);
1560 xfree(pkalg);
1561 return 0;
1562 }
1563 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1564 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1565 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1566 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1567 packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
1568 packet_put_string(blob, blen);
1569 packet_put_cstring(chost);
1570 packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
1571 packet_put_string(signature, slen);
1572 memset(signature, 's', slen);
1573 xfree(signature);
1574 xfree(chost);
1575 xfree(pkalg);
1576
1577 packet_send();
1578 return 1;
1579}
1580
1581/* find auth method */
1582
1583/*
1584 * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
1585 * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
1586 */
1587static int
1588authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
1589{
1590 if (method == NULL)
1591 return 0;
1592 /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
1593 if (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
1594 return 0;
1595 /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
1596 if (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
1597 return 0;
1598 return 1;
1599}
1600
1601static Authmethod *
1602authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1603{
1604 Authmethod *method = NULL;
1605 if (name != NULL)
1606 for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
1607 if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
1608 return method;
1609 debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
1610 return NULL;
1611}
1612
1613/* XXX internal state */
1614static Authmethod *current = NULL;
1615static char *supported = NULL;
1616static char *preferred = NULL;
276b07a3 1617
3c0ef626 1618/*
1619 * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
1620 * next method we should try. If the server initially sends a nil list,
1621 * use a built-in default list.
1622 */
1623static Authmethod *
1624authmethod_get(char *authlist)
1625{
3c0ef626 1626 char *name = NULL;
1e608e42 1627 u_int next;
3c0ef626 1628
1629 /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list. */
1630 if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1631 authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1632
1633 if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
1634 debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1635 if (supported != NULL)
1636 xfree(supported);
1637 supported = xstrdup(authlist);
1638 preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
1639 debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
1640 current = NULL;
1641 } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
1642 return current;
1643
1644 for (;;) {
1645 if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
bfe49944 1646 debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
3c0ef626 1647 current = NULL;
1648 return NULL;
1649 }
1650 preferred += next;
1651 debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1652 debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
1653 if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
1654 authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1655 debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
bfe49944 1656 debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
3c0ef626 1657 return current;
1658 }
1659 }
1660}
1661
3c0ef626 1662static char *
1663authmethods_get(void)
1664{
1665 Authmethod *method = NULL;
1e608e42 1666 Buffer b;
1667 char *list;
3c0ef626 1668
1e608e42 1669 buffer_init(&b);
3c0ef626 1670 for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
1671 if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1e608e42 1672 if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
1673 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
1674 buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
3c0ef626 1675 }
1676 }
1e608e42 1677 buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
1678 list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
1679 buffer_free(&b);
1680 return list;
3c0ef626 1681}
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