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826f3a39 | 1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright 2002 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu> | |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | |
15 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
16 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | |
17 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
18 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
19 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
20 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
21 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
22 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
23 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
24 | */ | |
25 | ||
26 | #include "includes.h" | |
7e82606e | 27 | RCSID("$OpenBSD: monitor_mm.c,v 1.9 2004/05/11 19:01:43 deraadt Exp $"); |
826f3a39 | 28 | |
29 | #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H | |
30 | #include <sys/mman.h> | |
31 | #endif | |
32 | ||
33 | #include "ssh.h" | |
34 | #include "xmalloc.h" | |
35 | #include "log.h" | |
36 | #include "monitor_mm.h" | |
37 | ||
38 | static int | |
39 | mm_compare(struct mm_share *a, struct mm_share *b) | |
40 | { | |
d03f4262 | 41 | long diff = (char *)a->address - (char *)b->address; |
42 | ||
43 | if (diff == 0) | |
44 | return (0); | |
45 | else if (diff < 0) | |
46 | return (-1); | |
47 | else | |
48 | return (1); | |
826f3a39 | 49 | } |
50 | ||
51 | RB_GENERATE(mmtree, mm_share, next, mm_compare) | |
52 | ||
53 | static struct mm_share * | |
54 | mm_make_entry(struct mm_master *mm, struct mmtree *head, | |
55 | void *address, size_t size) | |
56 | { | |
57 | struct mm_share *tmp, *tmp2; | |
58 | ||
59 | if (mm->mmalloc == NULL) | |
60 | tmp = xmalloc(sizeof(struct mm_share)); | |
61 | else | |
62 | tmp = mm_xmalloc(mm->mmalloc, sizeof(struct mm_share)); | |
63 | tmp->address = address; | |
64 | tmp->size = size; | |
65 | ||
66 | tmp2 = RB_INSERT(mmtree, head, tmp); | |
67 | if (tmp2 != NULL) | |
68 | fatal("mm_make_entry(%p): double address %p->%p(%lu)", | |
69 | mm, tmp2, address, (u_long)size); | |
70 | ||
71 | return (tmp); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | /* Creates a shared memory area of a certain size */ | |
75 | ||
76 | struct mm_master * | |
77 | mm_create(struct mm_master *mmalloc, size_t size) | |
78 | { | |
79 | void *address; | |
80 | struct mm_master *mm; | |
81 | ||
82 | if (mmalloc == NULL) | |
83 | mm = xmalloc(sizeof(struct mm_master)); | |
84 | else | |
85 | mm = mm_xmalloc(mmalloc, sizeof(struct mm_master)); | |
86 | ||
87 | /* | |
88 | * If the memory map has a mm_master it can be completely | |
89 | * shared including authentication between the child | |
90 | * and the client. | |
91 | */ | |
92 | mm->mmalloc = mmalloc; | |
93 | ||
d03f4262 | 94 | address = xmmap(size); |
dfddba3d | 95 | if (address == (void *)MAP_FAILED) |
44a053a3 | 96 | fatal("mmap(%lu): %s", (u_long)size, strerror(errno)); |
826f3a39 | 97 | |
98 | mm->address = address; | |
99 | mm->size = size; | |
100 | ||
101 | RB_INIT(&mm->rb_free); | |
102 | RB_INIT(&mm->rb_allocated); | |
103 | ||
104 | mm_make_entry(mm, &mm->rb_free, address, size); | |
105 | ||
106 | return (mm); | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
109 | /* Frees either the allocated or the free list */ | |
110 | ||
111 | static void | |
112 | mm_freelist(struct mm_master *mmalloc, struct mmtree *head) | |
113 | { | |
114 | struct mm_share *mms, *next; | |
115 | ||
116 | for (mms = RB_ROOT(head); mms; mms = next) { | |
117 | next = RB_NEXT(mmtree, head, mms); | |
118 | RB_REMOVE(mmtree, head, mms); | |
119 | if (mmalloc == NULL) | |
120 | xfree(mms); | |
121 | else | |
122 | mm_free(mmalloc, mms); | |
123 | } | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | /* Destroys a memory mapped area */ | |
127 | ||
128 | void | |
129 | mm_destroy(struct mm_master *mm) | |
130 | { | |
131 | mm_freelist(mm->mmalloc, &mm->rb_free); | |
132 | mm_freelist(mm->mmalloc, &mm->rb_allocated); | |
133 | ||
d03f4262 | 134 | #ifdef HAVE_MMAP |
826f3a39 | 135 | if (munmap(mm->address, mm->size) == -1) |
44a053a3 | 136 | fatal("munmap(%p, %lu): %s", mm->address, (u_long)mm->size, |
137 | strerror(errno)); | |
826f3a39 | 138 | #else |
276b07a3 | 139 | fatal("%s: UsePrivilegeSeparation=yes and Compression=yes not supported", |
44a053a3 | 140 | __func__); |
826f3a39 | 141 | #endif |
142 | if (mm->mmalloc == NULL) | |
143 | xfree(mm); | |
144 | else | |
145 | mm_free(mm->mmalloc, mm); | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | void * | |
149 | mm_xmalloc(struct mm_master *mm, size_t size) | |
150 | { | |
151 | void *address; | |
152 | ||
153 | address = mm_malloc(mm, size); | |
154 | if (address == NULL) | |
44a053a3 | 155 | fatal("%s: mm_malloc(%lu)", __func__, (u_long)size); |
826f3a39 | 156 | return (address); |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | ||
160 | /* Allocates data from a memory mapped area */ | |
161 | ||
162 | void * | |
163 | mm_malloc(struct mm_master *mm, size_t size) | |
164 | { | |
165 | struct mm_share *mms, *tmp; | |
166 | ||
167 | if (size == 0) | |
168 | fatal("mm_malloc: try to allocate 0 space"); | |
d03f4262 | 169 | if (size > SIZE_T_MAX - MM_MINSIZE + 1) |
170 | fatal("mm_malloc: size too big"); | |
826f3a39 | 171 | |
d03f4262 | 172 | size = ((size + (MM_MINSIZE - 1)) / MM_MINSIZE) * MM_MINSIZE; |
826f3a39 | 173 | |
174 | RB_FOREACH(mms, mmtree, &mm->rb_free) { | |
175 | if (mms->size >= size) | |
176 | break; | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
179 | if (mms == NULL) | |
180 | return (NULL); | |
181 | ||
182 | /* Debug */ | |
183 | memset(mms->address, 0xd0, size); | |
184 | ||
185 | tmp = mm_make_entry(mm, &mm->rb_allocated, mms->address, size); | |
186 | ||
187 | /* Does not change order in RB tree */ | |
188 | mms->size -= size; | |
189 | mms->address = (u_char *)mms->address + size; | |
190 | ||
191 | if (mms->size == 0) { | |
192 | RB_REMOVE(mmtree, &mm->rb_free, mms); | |
193 | if (mm->mmalloc == NULL) | |
194 | xfree(mms); | |
195 | else | |
196 | mm_free(mm->mmalloc, mms); | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | return (tmp->address); | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | /* Frees memory in a memory mapped area */ | |
203 | ||
204 | void | |
205 | mm_free(struct mm_master *mm, void *address) | |
206 | { | |
207 | struct mm_share *mms, *prev, tmp; | |
208 | ||
209 | tmp.address = address; | |
210 | mms = RB_FIND(mmtree, &mm->rb_allocated, &tmp); | |
211 | if (mms == NULL) | |
212 | fatal("mm_free(%p): can not find %p", mm, address); | |
213 | ||
214 | /* Debug */ | |
215 | memset(mms->address, 0xd0, mms->size); | |
216 | ||
217 | /* Remove from allocated list and insert in free list */ | |
218 | RB_REMOVE(mmtree, &mm->rb_allocated, mms); | |
219 | if (RB_INSERT(mmtree, &mm->rb_free, mms) != NULL) | |
220 | fatal("mm_free(%p): double address %p", mm, address); | |
221 | ||
222 | /* Find previous entry */ | |
223 | prev = mms; | |
224 | if (RB_LEFT(prev, next)) { | |
225 | prev = RB_LEFT(prev, next); | |
226 | while (RB_RIGHT(prev, next)) | |
227 | prev = RB_RIGHT(prev, next); | |
228 | } else { | |
229 | if (RB_PARENT(prev, next) && | |
230 | (prev == RB_RIGHT(RB_PARENT(prev, next), next))) | |
231 | prev = RB_PARENT(prev, next); | |
232 | else { | |
233 | while (RB_PARENT(prev, next) && | |
234 | (prev == RB_LEFT(RB_PARENT(prev, next), next))) | |
235 | prev = RB_PARENT(prev, next); | |
236 | prev = RB_PARENT(prev, next); | |
237 | } | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | /* Check if range does not overlap */ | |
241 | if (prev != NULL && MM_ADDRESS_END(prev) > address) | |
242 | fatal("mm_free: memory corruption: %p(%lu) > %p", | |
243 | prev->address, (u_long)prev->size, address); | |
244 | ||
245 | /* See if we can merge backwards */ | |
246 | if (prev != NULL && MM_ADDRESS_END(prev) == address) { | |
247 | prev->size += mms->size; | |
248 | RB_REMOVE(mmtree, &mm->rb_free, mms); | |
249 | if (mm->mmalloc == NULL) | |
250 | xfree(mms); | |
251 | else | |
252 | mm_free(mm->mmalloc, mms); | |
253 | } else | |
254 | prev = mms; | |
255 | ||
256 | if (prev == NULL) | |
257 | return; | |
258 | ||
259 | /* Check if we can merge forwards */ | |
260 | mms = RB_NEXT(mmtree, &mm->rb_free, prev); | |
261 | if (mms == NULL) | |
262 | return; | |
263 | ||
264 | if (MM_ADDRESS_END(prev) > mms->address) | |
265 | fatal("mm_free: memory corruption: %p < %p(%lu)", | |
266 | mms->address, prev->address, (u_long)prev->size); | |
267 | if (MM_ADDRESS_END(prev) != mms->address) | |
268 | return; | |
269 | ||
270 | prev->size += mms->size; | |
271 | RB_REMOVE(mmtree, &mm->rb_free, mms); | |
272 | ||
273 | if (mm->mmalloc == NULL) | |
274 | xfree(mms); | |
275 | else | |
276 | mm_free(mm->mmalloc, mms); | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | static void | |
280 | mm_sync_list(struct mmtree *oldtree, struct mmtree *newtree, | |
281 | struct mm_master *mm, struct mm_master *mmold) | |
282 | { | |
283 | struct mm_master *mmalloc = mm->mmalloc; | |
284 | struct mm_share *mms, *new; | |
285 | ||
286 | /* Sync free list */ | |
287 | RB_FOREACH(mms, mmtree, oldtree) { | |
288 | /* Check the values */ | |
289 | mm_memvalid(mmold, mms, sizeof(struct mm_share)); | |
290 | mm_memvalid(mm, mms->address, mms->size); | |
291 | ||
292 | new = mm_xmalloc(mmalloc, sizeof(struct mm_share)); | |
293 | memcpy(new, mms, sizeof(struct mm_share)); | |
294 | RB_INSERT(mmtree, newtree, new); | |
295 | } | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | void | |
299 | mm_share_sync(struct mm_master **pmm, struct mm_master **pmmalloc) | |
300 | { | |
301 | struct mm_master *mm; | |
302 | struct mm_master *mmalloc; | |
303 | struct mm_master *mmold; | |
304 | struct mmtree rb_free, rb_allocated; | |
305 | ||
44a053a3 | 306 | debug3("%s: Share sync", __func__); |
826f3a39 | 307 | |
308 | mm = *pmm; | |
309 | mmold = mm->mmalloc; | |
310 | mm_memvalid(mmold, mm, sizeof(*mm)); | |
311 | ||
312 | mmalloc = mm_create(NULL, mm->size); | |
313 | mm = mm_xmalloc(mmalloc, sizeof(struct mm_master)); | |
314 | memcpy(mm, *pmm, sizeof(struct mm_master)); | |
315 | mm->mmalloc = mmalloc; | |
316 | ||
317 | rb_free = mm->rb_free; | |
318 | rb_allocated = mm->rb_allocated; | |
319 | ||
320 | RB_INIT(&mm->rb_free); | |
321 | RB_INIT(&mm->rb_allocated); | |
322 | ||
323 | mm_sync_list(&rb_free, &mm->rb_free, mm, mmold); | |
324 | mm_sync_list(&rb_allocated, &mm->rb_allocated, mm, mmold); | |
325 | ||
326 | mm_destroy(mmold); | |
327 | ||
328 | *pmm = mm; | |
329 | *pmmalloc = mmalloc; | |
330 | ||
44a053a3 | 331 | debug3("%s: Share sync end", __func__); |
826f3a39 | 332 | } |
333 | ||
334 | void | |
335 | mm_memvalid(struct mm_master *mm, void *address, size_t size) | |
336 | { | |
337 | void *end = (u_char *)address + size; | |
338 | ||
339 | if (address < mm->address) | |
340 | fatal("mm_memvalid: address too small: %p", address); | |
341 | if (end < address) | |
342 | fatal("mm_memvalid: end < address: %p < %p", end, address); | |
343 | if (end > (void *)((u_char *)mm->address + mm->size)) | |
344 | fatal("mm_memvalid: address too large: %p", address); | |
345 | } |