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c9307018 1#!/usr/bin/awk
2#
3# Version history:
4# v3, I put the program under a proper license
5# Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com> added .An, .Aq and fixed a typo
6# v2, fixed to work on GNU awk --posix and MacOS X
7# v1, first attempt, didn't work on MacOS X
8#
9# Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Stuge <stuge-mdoc2man@cdy.org>
10#
11# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
12# purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
13# copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
14#
15# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
16# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
17# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
18# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
19# WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
20# ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
21# OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
22
23
24BEGIN {
25 optlist=0
26 oldoptlist=0
27 nospace=0
28 synopsis=0
29 reference=0
30 block=0
31 ext=0
32 extopt=0
33 literal=0
34 prenl=0
7e82606e 35 breakw=0
c9307018 36 line=""
37}
38
39function wtail() {
40 retval=""
41 while(w<nwords) {
42 if(length(retval))
43 retval=retval OFS
44 retval=retval words[++w]
45 }
46 return retval
47}
48
49function add(str) {
50 for(;prenl;prenl--)
51 line=line "\n"
52 line=line str
53}
54
55! /^\./ {
56 for(;prenl;prenl--)
57 print ""
58 print
59 if(literal)
60 print ".br"
61 next
62}
63
64/^\.\\"/ { next }
65
66{
67 option=0
68 parens=0
69 angles=0
70 sub("^\\.","")
71 nwords=split($0,words)
72 for(w=1;w<=nwords;w++) {
73 skip=0
74 if(match(words[w],"^Li|Pf$")) {
75 skip=1
76 } else if(match(words[w],"^Xo$")) {
77 skip=1
78 ext=1
79 if(length(line)&&!(match(line," $")||prenl))
540d72c3 80 add(OFS)
c9307018 81 } else if(match(words[w],"^Xc$")) {
82 skip=1
83 ext=0
84 if(!extopt)
540d72c3 85 prenl++
c9307018 86 w=nwords
87 } else if(match(words[w],"^Bd$")) {
88 skip=1
89 if(match(words[w+1],"-literal")) {
540d72c3 90 literal=1
91 prenl++
92 w=nwords
c9307018 93 }
94 } else if(match(words[w],"^Ed$")) {
95 skip=1
96 literal=0
97 } else if(match(words[w],"^Ns$")) {
98 skip=1
99 if(!nospace)
540d72c3 100 nospace=1
c9307018 101 sub(" $","",line)
102 } else if(match(words[w],"^No$")) {
103 skip=1
104 sub(" $","",line)
105 add(words[++w])
106 } else if(match(words[w],"^Dq$")) {
107 skip=1
108 add("``")
109 add(words[++w])
110 while(w<nwords&&!match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,]"))
540d72c3 111 add(OFS words[++w])
c9307018 112 add("''")
113 if(!nospace&&match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,]"))
540d72c3 114 nospace=1
c9307018 115 } else if(match(words[w],"^Sq|Ql$")) {
116 skip=1
117 add("`" words[++w] "'")
118 if(!nospace&&match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,]"))
540d72c3 119 nospace=1
c9307018 120 } else if(match(words[w],"^Oo$")) {
121 skip=1
122 extopt=1
123 if(!nospace)
540d72c3 124 nospace=1
c9307018 125 add("[")
126 } else if(match(words[w],"^Oc$")) {
127 skip=1
128 extopt=0
129 add("]")
130 }
131 if(!skip) {
132 if(!nospace&&length(line)&&!(match(line," $")||prenl))
540d72c3 133 add(OFS)
c9307018 134 if(nospace==1)
540d72c3 135 nospace=0
c9307018 136 }
137 if(match(words[w],"^Dd$")) {
138 date=wtail()
139 next
140 } else if(match(words[w],"^Dt$")) {
141 id=wtail()
142 next
2ce0bfe4 143 } else if(match(words[w],"^Ox$")) {
144 add("OpenBSD")
145 skip=1
c9307018 146 } else if(match(words[w],"^Os$")) {
147 add(".TH " id " \"" date "\" \"" wtail() "\"")
148 } else if(match(words[w],"^Sh$")) {
149 add(".SH")
150 synopsis=match(words[w+1],"SYNOPSIS")
151 } else if(match(words[w],"^Xr$")) {
152 add("\\fB" words[++w] "\\fP(" words[++w] ")" words[++w])
153 } else if(match(words[w],"^Rs$")) {
154 split("",refauthors)
155 nrefauthors=0
156 reftitle=""
157 refissue=""
158 refdate=""
159 refopt=""
160 reference=1
161 next
162 } else if(match(words[w],"^Re$")) {
163 prenl++
164 for(i=nrefauthors-1;i>0;i--) {
540d72c3 165 add(refauthors[i])
166 if(i>1)
167 add(", ")
c9307018 168 }
169 if(nrefauthors>1)
540d72c3 170 add(" and ")
c9307018 171 add(refauthors[0] ", \\fI" reftitle "\\fP")
172 if(length(refissue))
540d72c3 173 add(", " refissue)
c9307018 174 if(length(refdate))
540d72c3 175 add(", " refdate)
c9307018 176 if(length(refopt))
540d72c3 177 add(", " refopt)
c9307018 178 add(".")
179 reference=0
180 } else if(reference) {
181 if(match(words[w],"^%A$")) { refauthors[nrefauthors++]=wtail() }
182 if(match(words[w],"^%T$")) {
540d72c3 183 reftitle=wtail()
184 sub("^\"","",reftitle)
185 sub("\"$","",reftitle)
c9307018 186 }
187 if(match(words[w],"^%N$")) { refissue=wtail() }
188 if(match(words[w],"^%D$")) { refdate=wtail() }
189 if(match(words[w],"^%O$")) { refopt=wtail() }
190 } else if(match(words[w],"^Nm$")) {
191 if(synopsis) {
540d72c3 192 add(".br")
193 prenl++
c9307018 194 }
195 n=words[++w]
196 if(!length(name))
540d72c3 197 name=n
c9307018 198 if(!length(n))
540d72c3 199 n=name
c9307018 200 add("\\fB" n "\\fP")
201 if(!nospace&&match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,]"))
540d72c3 202 nospace=1
c9307018 203 } else if(match(words[w],"^Nd$")) {
204 add("\\- " wtail())
205 } else if(match(words[w],"^Fl$")) {
206 add("\\fB\\-" words[++w] "\\fP")
207 if(!nospace&&match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,]"))
540d72c3 208 nospace=1
c9307018 209 } else if(match(words[w],"^Ar$")) {
210 add("\\fI")
211 if(w==nwords)
540d72c3 212 add("file ...\\fP")
c9307018 213 else {
540d72c3 214 add(words[++w] "\\fP")
215 while(match(words[w+1],"^\\|$"))
216 add(OFS words[++w] " \\fI" words[++w] "\\fP")
c9307018 217 }
218 if(!nospace&&match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,]"))
540d72c3 219 nospace=1
c9307018 220 } else if(match(words[w],"^Cm$")) {
221 add("\\fB" words[++w] "\\fP")
222 while(w<nwords&&match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,:;)]"))
540d72c3 223 add(words[++w])
c9307018 224 } else if(match(words[w],"^Op$")) {
225 option=1
226 if(!nospace)
540d72c3 227 nospace=1
c9307018 228 add("[")
229 } else if(match(words[w],"^Pp$")) {
230 prenl++
231 } else if(match(words[w],"^An$")) {
232 prenl++
233 } else if(match(words[w],"^Ss$")) {
234 add(".SS")
235 } else if(match(words[w],"^Pa$")&&!option) {
236 add("\\fI")
237 w++
238 if(match(words[w],"^\\."))
540d72c3 239 add("\\&")
c9307018 240 add(words[w] "\\fP")
241 while(w<nwords&&match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,:;)]"))
540d72c3 242 add(words[++w])
c9307018 243 } else if(match(words[w],"^Dv$")) {
244 add(".BR")
245 } else if(match(words[w],"^Em|Ev$")) {
246 add(".IR")
247 } else if(match(words[w],"^Pq$")) {
248 add("(")
249 nospace=1
250 parens=1
251 } else if(match(words[w],"^Aq$")) {
252 add("<")
253 nospace=1
254 angles=1
255 } else if(match(words[w],"^S[xy]$")) {
256 add(".B " wtail())
257 } else if(match(words[w],"^Ic$")) {
258 plain=1
259 add("\\fB")
260 while(w<nwords) {
540d72c3 261 w++
262 if(match(words[w],"^Op$")) {
263 w++
264 add("[")
265 words[nwords]=words[nwords] "]"
266 }
267 if(match(words[w],"^Ar$")) {
268 add("\\fI" words[++w] "\\fP")
269 } else if(match(words[w],"^[\\.,]")) {
270 sub(" $","",line)
271 if(plain) {
272 add("\\fP")
273 plain=0
274 }
275 add(words[w])
276 } else {
277 if(!plain) {
278 add("\\fB")
279 plain=1
280 }
281 add(words[w])
282 }
283 if(!nospace)
284 add(OFS)
c9307018 285 }
286 sub(" $","",line)
287 if(plain)
540d72c3 288 add("\\fP")
c9307018 289 } else if(match(words[w],"^Bl$")) {
290 oldoptlist=optlist
291 if(match(words[w+1],"-bullet"))
540d72c3 292 optlist=1
c9307018 293 else if(match(words[w+1],"-enum")) {
540d72c3 294 optlist=2
295 enum=0
c9307018 296 } else if(match(words[w+1],"-tag"))
540d72c3 297 optlist=3
c9307018 298 else if(match(words[w+1],"-item"))
540d72c3 299 optlist=4
c9307018 300 else if(match(words[w+1],"-bullet"))
540d72c3 301 optlist=1
c9307018 302 w=nwords
303 } else if(match(words[w],"^El$")) {
304 optlist=oldoptlist
7e82606e 305 } else if(match(words[w],"^Bk$")) {
306 if(match(words[w+1],"-words")) {
307 w++
308 breakw=1
309 }
310 } else if(match(words[w],"^Ek$")) {
311 breakw=0
c9307018 312 } else if(match(words[w],"^It$")&&optlist) {
313 if(optlist==1)
540d72c3 314 add(".IP \\(bu")
c9307018 315 else if(optlist==2)
540d72c3 316 add(".IP " ++enum ".")
c9307018 317 else if(optlist==3) {
540d72c3 318 add(".TP")
319 prenl++
7e82606e 320 if(match(words[w+1],"^Pa$|^Ev$")) {
540d72c3 321 add(".B")
322 w++
323 }
c9307018 324 } else if(optlist==4)
540d72c3 325 add(".IP")
c9307018 326 } else if(match(words[w],"^Sm$")) {
327 if(match(words[w+1],"off"))
540d72c3 328 nospace=2
c9307018 329 else if(match(words[w+1],"on"))
540d72c3 330 nospace=0
c9307018 331 w++
332 } else if(!skip) {
333 add(words[w])
334 }
335 }
336 if(match(line,"^\\.[^a-zA-Z]"))
337 sub("^\\.","",line)
338 if(parens)
339 add(")")
340 if(angles)
341 add(">")
342 if(option)
343 add("]")
344 if(ext&&!extopt&&!match(line," $"))
345 add(OFS)
346 if(!ext&&!extopt&&length(line)) {
347 print line
348 prenl=0
349 line=""
350 }
351}
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