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3c0ef626 1/*
3c0ef626 2 * cygwin_util.c
3 *
700318f3 4 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, Corinna Vinschen <vinschen@cygnus.com>
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3c0ef626 14 *
700318f3 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
3c0ef626 25 *
26 * Created: Sat Sep 02 12:17:00 2000 cv
27 *
28 * This file contains functions for forcing opened file descriptors to
29 * binary mode on Windows systems.
30 */
31
32#include "includes.h"
33
34RCSID("$Id$");
35
36#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
37
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <sys/utsname.h>
41#include <sys/vfs.h>
42#include <windows.h>
43#define is_winnt (GetVersion() < 0x80000000)
44
45#define ntsec_on(c) ((c) && strstr((c),"ntsec") && !strstr((c),"nontsec"))
6a9b3198 46#define ntsec_off(c) ((c) && strstr((c),"nontsec"))
3c0ef626 47#define ntea_on(c) ((c) && strstr((c),"ntea") && !strstr((c),"nontea"))
48
49#if defined(open) && open == binary_open
50# undef open
51#endif
52#if defined(pipe) && open == binary_pipe
53# undef pipe
54#endif
55
56int binary_open(const char *filename, int flags, ...)
57{
58 va_list ap;
59 mode_t mode;
60
61 va_start(ap, flags);
62 mode = va_arg(ap, mode_t);
63 va_end(ap);
64 return open(filename, flags | O_BINARY, mode);
65}
66
67int binary_pipe(int fd[2])
68{
69 int ret = pipe(fd);
70
71 if (!ret) {
72 setmode (fd[0], O_BINARY);
73 setmode (fd[1], O_BINARY);
74 }
75 return ret;
76}
77
6a9b3198 78#define HAS_CREATE_TOKEN 1
79#define HAS_NTSEC_BY_DEFAULT 2
80
81static int has_capability(int what)
82{
83 /* has_capability() basically calls uname() and checks if
84 specific capabilities of Cygwin can be evaluated from that.
85 This simplifies the calling functions which only have to ask
86 for a capability using has_capability() instead of having
87 to figure that out by themselves. */
88 static int inited;
89 static int has_create_token;
90 static int has_ntsec_by_default;
91
92 if (!inited) {
93 struct utsname uts;
94 char *c;
95
96 if (!uname(&uts)) {
97 int major_high = 0;
98 int major_low = 0;
99 int minor = 0;
100 int api_major_version = 0;
101 int api_minor_version = 0;
102 char *c;
103
104 sscanf(uts.release, "%d.%d.%d", &major_high,
105 &major_low, &minor);
106 c = strchr(uts.release, '(');
107 if (c)
108 sscanf(c + 1, "%d.%d", &api_major_version,
109 &api_minor_version);
110 if (major_high > 1 ||
111 (major_high == 1 && (major_low > 3 ||
112 (major_low == 3 && minor >= 2))))
113 has_create_token = 1;
114 if (api_major_version > 0 || api_minor_version >= 56)
115 has_ntsec_by_default = 1;
116 inited = 1;
117 }
118 }
119 switch (what) {
120 case HAS_CREATE_TOKEN:
121 return has_create_token;
122 case HAS_NTSEC_BY_DEFAULT:
123 return has_ntsec_by_default;
124 }
125 return 0;
126}
127
e9a17296 128int check_nt_auth(int pwd_authenticated, struct passwd *pw)
3c0ef626 129{
130 /*
131 * The only authentication which is able to change the user
132 * context on NT systems is the password authentication. So
133 * we deny all requsts for changing the user context if another
134 * authentication method is used.
135 *
136 * This doesn't apply to Cygwin versions >= 1.3.2 anymore which
137 * uses the undocumented NtCreateToken() call to create a user
138 * token if the process has the appropriate privileges and if
139 * CYGWIN ntsec setting is on.
140 */
141 static int has_create_token = -1;
142
e9a17296 143 if (pw == NULL)
144 return 0;
3c0ef626 145 if (is_winnt) {
146 if (has_create_token < 0) {
3c0ef626 147 char *cygwin = getenv("CYGWIN");
148
149 has_create_token = 0;
6a9b3198 150 if (has_capability(HAS_CREATE_TOKEN) &&
151 (ntsec_on(cygwin) ||
152 (has_capability(HAS_NTSEC_BY_DEFAULT) &&
153 !ntsec_off(cygwin))))
154 has_create_token = 1;
3c0ef626 155 }
156 if (has_create_token < 1 &&
e9a17296 157 !pwd_authenticated && geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
3c0ef626 158 return 0;
159 }
160 return 1;
161}
162
163int check_ntsec(const char *filename)
164{
165 char *cygwin;
166 int allow_ntea = 0;
167 int allow_ntsec = 0;
168 struct statfs fsstat;
169
170 /* Windows 95/98/ME don't support file system security at all. */
171 if (!is_winnt)
172 return 0;
173
174 /* Evaluate current CYGWIN settings. */
175 cygwin = getenv("CYGWIN");
176 allow_ntea = ntea_on(cygwin);
6a9b3198 177 allow_ntsec = ntsec_on(cygwin) ||
178 (has_capability(HAS_NTSEC_BY_DEFAULT) &&
179 !ntsec_off(cygwin));
3c0ef626 180
181 /*
182 * `ntea' is an emulation of POSIX attributes. It doesn't support
183 * real file level security as ntsec on NTFS file systems does
184 * but it supports FAT filesystems. `ntea' is minimum requirement
185 * for security checks.
186 */
187 if (allow_ntea)
188 return 1;
189
190 /*
191 * Retrieve file system flags. In Cygwin, file system flags are
192 * copied to f_type which has no meaning in Win32 itself.
193 */
194 if (statfs(filename, &fsstat))
195 return 1;
196
197 /*
198 * Only file systems supporting ACLs are able to set permissions.
199 * `ntsec' is the setting in Cygwin which switches using of NTFS
200 * ACLs to support POSIX permissions on files.
201 */
202 if (fsstat.f_type & FS_PERSISTENT_ACLS)
203 return allow_ntsec;
204
205 return 0;
206}
207
e9a17296 208void register_9x_service(void)
209{
210 HINSTANCE kerneldll;
211 DWORD (*RegisterServiceProcess)(DWORD, DWORD);
212
213 /* The service register mechanism in 9x/Me is pretty different from
214 * NT/2K/XP. In NT/2K/XP we're using a special service starter
215 * application to register and control sshd as service. This method
216 * doesn't play nicely with 9x/Me. For that reason we register here
217 * as service when running under 9x/Me. This function is only called
218 * by the child sshd when it's going to daemonize.
219 */
220 if (is_winnt)
221 return;
222 if (! (kerneldll = LoadLibrary("KERNEL32.DLL")))
223 return;
224 if (! (RegisterServiceProcess = (DWORD (*)(DWORD, DWORD))
225 GetProcAddress(kerneldll, "RegisterServiceProcess")))
226 return;
227 RegisterServiceProcess(0, 1);
228}
229
3c0ef626 230#endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
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