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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
0fff78ff 13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
3c0ef626 16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
41b2f314 30#include "includes.h"
3c0ef626 31
32#if !defined(HAVE_GETCWD)
33
34#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
0fff78ff 35static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: getcwd.c,v 1.9 2003/06/11 21:03:10 deraadt Exp $";
3c0ef626 36#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/stat.h>
40#include <errno.h>
41#include <dirent.h>
42#include <sys/dir.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <stdlib.h>
45#include <string.h>
46#include "includes.h"
47
48#define ISDOT(dp) \
49 (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == '\0' || \
50 (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == '\0')))
51
52char *
0fff78ff 53getcwd(char *pt, size_t size)
3c0ef626 54{
55 register struct dirent *dp;
56 register DIR *dir = NULL;
57 register dev_t dev;
58 register ino_t ino;
59 register int first;
60 register char *bpt, *bup;
61 struct stat s;
62 dev_t root_dev;
63 ino_t root_ino;
64 size_t ptsize, upsize;
65 int save_errno;
66 char *ept, *eup, *up;
67
68 /*
69 * If no buffer specified by the user, allocate one as necessary.
70 * If a buffer is specified, the size has to be non-zero. The path
71 * is built from the end of the buffer backwards.
72 */
73 if (pt) {
74 ptsize = 0;
75 if (!size) {
76 errno = EINVAL;
77 return (NULL);
78 }
79 ept = pt + size;
80 } else {
81 if ((pt = malloc(ptsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
82 return (NULL);
83 ept = pt + ptsize;
84 }
85 bpt = ept - 1;
86 *bpt = '\0';
87
88 /*
89 * Allocate bytes (1024 - malloc space) for the string of "../"'s.
90 * Should always be enough (it's 340 levels). If it's not, allocate
91 * as necessary. Special * case the first stat, it's ".", not "..".
92 */
93 if ((up = malloc(upsize = 1024 - 4)) == NULL)
94 goto err;
95 eup = up + MAXPATHLEN;
96 bup = up;
97 up[0] = '.';
98 up[1] = '\0';
99
100 /* Save root values, so know when to stop. */
101 if (stat("/", &s))
102 goto err;
103 root_dev = s.st_dev;
104 root_ino = s.st_ino;
105
106 errno = 0; /* XXX readdir has no error return. */
107
108 for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
109 /* Stat the current level. */
110 if (lstat(up, &s))
111 goto err;
112
113 /* Save current node values. */
114 ino = s.st_ino;
115 dev = s.st_dev;
116
117 /* Check for reaching root. */
118 if (root_dev == dev && root_ino == ino) {
119 *--bpt = '/';
120 /*
121 * It's unclear that it's a requirement to copy the
122 * path to the beginning of the buffer, but it's always
123 * been that way and stuff would probably break.
124 */
125 memmove(pt, bpt, ept - bpt);
126 free(up);
127 return (pt);
128 }
129
130 /*
131 * Build pointer to the parent directory, allocating memory
132 * as necessary. Max length is 3 for "../", the largest
6a9b3198 133 * possible component name, plus a trailing NUL.
3c0ef626 134 */
135 if (bup + 3 + MAXNAMLEN + 1 >= eup) {
136 char *nup;
137
138 if ((nup = realloc(up, upsize *= 2)) == NULL)
139 goto err;
140 up = nup;
141 bup = up;
142 eup = up + upsize;
143 }
144 *bup++ = '.';
145 *bup++ = '.';
146 *bup = '\0';
147
148 /* Open and stat parent directory.
149 * RACE?? - replaced fstat(dirfd(dir), &s) w/ lstat(up,&s)
150 */
151 if (!(dir = opendir(up)) || lstat(up,&s))
152 goto err;
153
154 /* Add trailing slash for next directory. */
155 *bup++ = '/';
156
157 /*
158 * If it's a mount point, have to stat each element because
159 * the inode number in the directory is for the entry in the
160 * parent directory, not the inode number of the mounted file.
161 */
162 save_errno = 0;
163 if (s.st_dev == dev) {
164 for (;;) {
165 if (!(dp = readdir(dir)))
166 goto notfound;
167 if (dp->d_fileno == ino)
168 break;
169 }
170 } else
171 for (;;) {
172 if (!(dp = readdir(dir)))
173 goto notfound;
174 if (ISDOT(dp))
175 continue;
176 memmove(bup, dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen + 1);
177
178 /* Save the first error for later. */
179 if (lstat(up, &s)) {
180 if (!save_errno)
181 save_errno = errno;
182 errno = 0;
183 continue;
184 }
185 if (s.st_dev == dev && s.st_ino == ino)
186 break;
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * Check for length of the current name, preceding slash,
191 * leading slash.
192 */
193 if (bpt - pt < dp->d_namlen + (first ? 1 : 2)) {
194 size_t len, off;
195 char *npt;
196
197 if (!ptsize) {
198 errno = ERANGE;
199 goto err;
200 }
201 off = bpt - pt;
202 len = ept - bpt;
203 if ((npt = realloc(pt, ptsize *= 2)) == NULL)
204 goto err;
205 pt = npt;
206 bpt = pt + off;
207 ept = pt + ptsize;
208 memmove(ept - len, bpt, len);
209 bpt = ept - len;
210 }
211 if (!first)
212 *--bpt = '/';
213 bpt -= dp->d_namlen;
214 memmove(bpt, dp->d_name, dp->d_namlen);
215 (void)closedir(dir);
216
217 /* Truncate any file name. */
218 *bup = '\0';
219 }
220
221notfound:
222 /*
223 * If readdir set errno, use it, not any saved error; otherwise,
224 * didn't find the current directory in its parent directory, set
225 * errno to ENOENT.
226 */
227 if (!errno)
228 errno = save_errno ? save_errno : ENOENT;
229 /* FALLTHROUGH */
230err:
231 if (ptsize)
232 free(pt);
233 if (up)
234 free(up);
235 if (dir)
236 (void)closedir(dir);
237 return (NULL);
238}
239
240#endif /* !defined(HAVE_GETCWD) */
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