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3c0ef626 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Per Allansson. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25#include "includes.h"
41b2f314 26RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2-chall.c,v 1.20 2002/06/30 21:59:45 deraadt Exp $");
3c0ef626 27
28#include "ssh2.h"
29#include "auth.h"
e9a17296 30#include "buffer.h"
3c0ef626 31#include "packet.h"
32#include "xmalloc.h"
33#include "dispatch.h"
34#include "auth.h"
35#include "log.h"
36
37static int auth2_challenge_start(Authctxt *);
38static int send_userauth_info_request(Authctxt *);
e9a17296 39static void input_userauth_info_response(int, u_int32_t, void *);
3c0ef626 40
41#ifdef BSD_AUTH
42extern KbdintDevice bsdauth_device;
43#else
0fff78ff 44#ifdef USE_PAM
45extern KbdintDevice sshpam_device;
46#endif
3c0ef626 47#ifdef SKEY
48extern KbdintDevice skey_device;
49#endif
50#endif
51
52KbdintDevice *devices[] = {
53#ifdef BSD_AUTH
54 &bsdauth_device,
55#else
0fff78ff 56#ifdef USE_PAM
57 &sshpam_device,
58#endif
3c0ef626 59#ifdef SKEY
60 &skey_device,
61#endif
62#endif
63 NULL
64};
65
66typedef struct KbdintAuthctxt KbdintAuthctxt;
67struct KbdintAuthctxt
68{
69 char *devices;
70 void *ctxt;
71 KbdintDevice *device;
680cee3b 72 u_int nreq;
3c0ef626 73};
74
75static KbdintAuthctxt *
76kbdint_alloc(const char *devs)
77{
78 KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
e9a17296 79 Buffer b;
3c0ef626 80 int i;
3c0ef626 81
82 kbdintctxt = xmalloc(sizeof(KbdintAuthctxt));
83 if (strcmp(devs, "") == 0) {
e9a17296 84 buffer_init(&b);
3c0ef626 85 for (i = 0; devices[i]; i++) {
e9a17296 86 if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
87 buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
88 buffer_append(&b, devices[i]->name,
89 strlen(devices[i]->name));
3c0ef626 90 }
e9a17296 91 buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
92 kbdintctxt->devices = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
93 buffer_free(&b);
3c0ef626 94 } else {
95 kbdintctxt->devices = xstrdup(devs);
96 }
e9a17296 97 debug("kbdint_alloc: devices '%s'", kbdintctxt->devices);
3c0ef626 98 kbdintctxt->ctxt = NULL;
99 kbdintctxt->device = NULL;
680cee3b 100 kbdintctxt->nreq = 0;
3c0ef626 101
102 return kbdintctxt;
103}
104static void
105kbdint_reset_device(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
106{
107 if (kbdintctxt->ctxt) {
108 kbdintctxt->device->free_ctx(kbdintctxt->ctxt);
109 kbdintctxt->ctxt = NULL;
110 }
111 kbdintctxt->device = NULL;
112}
113static void
114kbdint_free(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
115{
116 if (kbdintctxt->device)
117 kbdint_reset_device(kbdintctxt);
118 if (kbdintctxt->devices) {
119 xfree(kbdintctxt->devices);
120 kbdintctxt->devices = NULL;
121 }
122 xfree(kbdintctxt);
123}
124/* get next device */
125static int
126kbdint_next_device(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
127{
128 size_t len;
129 char *t;
130 int i;
131
132 if (kbdintctxt->device)
133 kbdint_reset_device(kbdintctxt);
134 do {
135 len = kbdintctxt->devices ?
136 strcspn(kbdintctxt->devices, ",") : 0;
137
138 if (len == 0)
139 break;
140 for (i = 0; devices[i]; i++)
141 if (strncmp(kbdintctxt->devices, devices[i]->name, len) == 0)
142 kbdintctxt->device = devices[i];
143 t = kbdintctxt->devices;
144 kbdintctxt->devices = t[len] ? xstrdup(t+len+1) : NULL;
145 xfree(t);
146 debug2("kbdint_next_device: devices %s", kbdintctxt->devices ?
147 kbdintctxt->devices : "<empty>");
148 } while (kbdintctxt->devices && !kbdintctxt->device);
149
150 return kbdintctxt->device ? 1 : 0;
151}
152
153/*
154 * try challenge-response, set authctxt->postponed if we have to
155 * wait for the response.
156 */
157int
158auth2_challenge(Authctxt *authctxt, char *devs)
159{
160 debug("auth2_challenge: user=%s devs=%s",
161 authctxt->user ? authctxt->user : "<nouser>",
162 devs ? devs : "<no devs>");
163
164 if (authctxt->user == NULL || !devs)
165 return 0;
e9a17296 166 if (authctxt->kbdintctxt == NULL)
3c0ef626 167 authctxt->kbdintctxt = kbdint_alloc(devs);
168 return auth2_challenge_start(authctxt);
169}
170
e9a17296 171/* unregister kbd-int callbacks and context */
172void
173auth2_challenge_stop(Authctxt *authctxt)
174{
175 /* unregister callback */
176 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE, NULL);
177 if (authctxt->kbdintctxt != NULL) {
178 kbdint_free(authctxt->kbdintctxt);
179 authctxt->kbdintctxt = NULL;
180 }
181}
182
3c0ef626 183/* side effect: sets authctxt->postponed if a reply was sent*/
184static int
185auth2_challenge_start(Authctxt *authctxt)
186{
187 KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
188
189 debug2("auth2_challenge_start: devices %s",
190 kbdintctxt->devices ? kbdintctxt->devices : "<empty>");
191
192 if (kbdint_next_device(kbdintctxt) == 0) {
e9a17296 193 auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
3c0ef626 194 return 0;
195 }
196 debug("auth2_challenge_start: trying authentication method '%s'",
197 kbdintctxt->device->name);
198
199 if ((kbdintctxt->ctxt = kbdintctxt->device->init_ctx(authctxt)) == NULL) {
e9a17296 200 auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
3c0ef626 201 return 0;
202 }
203 if (send_userauth_info_request(authctxt) == 0) {
e9a17296 204 auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
3c0ef626 205 return 0;
206 }
207 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE,
208 &input_userauth_info_response);
209
210 authctxt->postponed = 1;
211 return 0;
212}
213
214static int
215send_userauth_info_request(Authctxt *authctxt)
216{
217 KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
218 char *name, *instr, **prompts;
219 int i;
680cee3b 220 u_int *echo_on;
3c0ef626 221
222 kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
223 if (kbdintctxt->device->query(kbdintctxt->ctxt,
680cee3b 224 &name, &instr, &kbdintctxt->nreq, &prompts, &echo_on))
3c0ef626 225 return 0;
226
227 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST);
228 packet_put_cstring(name);
229 packet_put_cstring(instr);
f5799ae1 230 packet_put_cstring(""); /* language not used */
680cee3b 231 packet_put_int(kbdintctxt->nreq);
232 for (i = 0; i < kbdintctxt->nreq; i++) {
3c0ef626 233 packet_put_cstring(prompts[i]);
234 packet_put_char(echo_on[i]);
235 }
236 packet_send();
237 packet_write_wait();
238
680cee3b 239 for (i = 0; i < kbdintctxt->nreq; i++)
3c0ef626 240 xfree(prompts[i]);
241 xfree(prompts);
242 xfree(echo_on);
243 xfree(name);
244 xfree(instr);
245 return 1;
246}
247
248static void
e9a17296 249input_userauth_info_response(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3c0ef626 250{
251 Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
252 KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
253 int i, authenticated = 0, res, len;
254 u_int nresp;
255 char **response = NULL, *method;
256
257 if (authctxt == NULL)
258 fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no authctxt");
259 kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
260 if (kbdintctxt == NULL || kbdintctxt->ctxt == NULL)
261 fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no kbdintctxt");
262 if (kbdintctxt->device == NULL)
263 fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no device");
264
265 authctxt->postponed = 0; /* reset */
266 nresp = packet_get_int();
680cee3b 267 if (nresp != kbdintctxt->nreq)
268 fatal("input_userauth_info_response: wrong number of replies");
269 if (nresp > 100)
270 fatal("input_userauth_info_response: too many replies");
3c0ef626 271 if (nresp > 0) {
41b2f314 272 response = xmalloc(nresp * sizeof(char *));
3c0ef626 273 for (i = 0; i < nresp; i++)
274 response[i] = packet_get_string(NULL);
275 }
e9a17296 276 packet_check_eom();
3c0ef626 277
278 if (authctxt->valid) {
279 res = kbdintctxt->device->respond(kbdintctxt->ctxt,
280 nresp, response);
281 } else {
282 res = -1;
283 }
284
285 for (i = 0; i < nresp; i++) {
286 memset(response[i], 'r', strlen(response[i]));
287 xfree(response[i]);
288 }
289 if (response)
290 xfree(response);
291
292 switch (res) {
293 case 0:
294 /* Success! */
295 authenticated = 1;
296 break;
297 case 1:
298 /* Authentication needs further interaction */
e9a17296 299 if (send_userauth_info_request(authctxt) == 1)
300 authctxt->postponed = 1;
3c0ef626 301 break;
302 default:
303 /* Failure! */
304 break;
305 }
306
307 len = strlen("keyboard-interactive") + 2 +
308 strlen(kbdintctxt->device->name);
309 method = xmalloc(len);
e9a17296 310 snprintf(method, len, "keyboard-interactive/%s",
311 kbdintctxt->device->name);
3c0ef626 312
313 if (!authctxt->postponed) {
3c0ef626 314 if (authenticated) {
e9a17296 315 auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
3c0ef626 316 } else {
317 /* start next device */
318 /* may set authctxt->postponed */
319 auth2_challenge_start(authctxt);
320 }
321 }
322 userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, method);
323 xfree(method);
324}
700318f3 325
326void
327privsep_challenge_enable(void)
328{
0fff78ff 329#if defined(BSD_AUTH) || defined(USE_PAM) || defined(SKEY)
330 int n = 0;
331#endif
700318f3 332#ifdef BSD_AUTH
333 extern KbdintDevice mm_bsdauth_device;
334#endif
0fff78ff 335#ifdef USE_PAM
336 extern KbdintDevice mm_sshpam_device;
337#endif
700318f3 338#ifdef SKEY
339 extern KbdintDevice mm_skey_device;
340#endif
0fff78ff 341
700318f3 342#ifdef BSD_AUTH
0fff78ff 343 devices[n++] = &mm_bsdauth_device;
700318f3 344#else
0fff78ff 345#ifdef USE_PAM
346 devices[n++] = &mm_sshpam_device;
347#endif
700318f3 348#ifdef SKEY
0fff78ff 349 devices[n++] = &mm_skey_device;
700318f3 350#endif
351#endif
352}
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